Case Note & Summary
The petitioner, Satish Panditrao Ravate, filed a writ petition seeking compassionate appointment based on the death of his father in 1994. The petitioner's father was an employee of the Maharashtra State Electricity Distribution Company Ltd. (MSEDCL). The petitioner claimed that he was entitled to compassionate appointment under the scheme of the employer. The respondents, including the State of Maharashtra and MSEDCL officials, opposed the petition on the ground of inordinate delay. The court examined the legal principles governing compassionate appointment, noting that it is a beneficial provision to provide immediate succor to the destitute family, but it is not a matter of right. The court observed that time is a crucial factor, and a long delay raises a presumption that the family no longer requires financial assistance. The court held that the claim for compassionate appointment after 27 years could not be entertained, as the purpose of the scheme was to provide immediate relief, not to confer a vested right. The court dismissed the petition, upholding the respondents' refusal to consider the claim.
Headnote
A) Service Law - Compassionate Appointment - Delay - Petitioner's claim for compassionate appointment based on father's death in 1994 rejected due to inordinate delay of 27 years - Court held that passage of long time raises presumption that family no longer requires financial assistance - Petition dismissed (Paras 1-5).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the petitioner is entitled to compassionate appointment based on his father's death in 1994, after a delay of 27 years, and whether the claim is maintainable in light of settled legal principles.
Final Decision
The writ petition is dismissed. The claim for compassionate appointment is rejected due to inordinate delay of 27 years.
Law Points
- Compassionate appointment is not a matter of right
- Courts can only direct consideration
- Time is crucial factor
- Passage of long time raises presumption of no need
- Scheme must be adopted by employer
Case Details
2022 LawText (BOM) (09) 10
WRIT PETITION NO. 13951 OF 2021
Mangesh S. Patil, Sandeep V. Marne
Vaibhav B. Dhage, V. N. Jadhav Patil, Anil M. Gaikwad
Satish S/o Panditrao Ravate
The State of Maharashtra, The Chief Engineer, M.S.E.D.C. Ltd., Nanded Zone, The Superndendent Engineer, M.S.E.D.C. Ltd., Nanded Zone, The Executive Engineer, M.S.E.D.C. Ltd., Divisional Office at Bhokar
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Nature of Litigation
Writ petition seeking compassionate appointment
Remedy Sought
Petitioner seeks direction to respondents to grant compassionate appointment
Filing Reason
Petitioner's father died in 1994, and petitioner claims entitlement to compassionate appointment under employer's scheme
Issues
Whether the petitioner is entitled to compassionate appointment after a delay of 27 years from the date of death of the employee
Submissions/Arguments
Petitioner argued that he is entitled to compassionate appointment based on his father's death in 1994
Respondents opposed the petition on the ground of inordinate delay and that the family's financial distress no longer exists
Ratio Decidendi
Compassionate appointment is not a matter of right; time is a crucial factor; passage of long time raises presumption that family no longer requires financial assistance; courts cannot direct appointment in absence of scheme or after inordinate delay.
Judgment Excerpts
Compassionate appointment is a beneficial provision made to enable the family of the deceased employee to tide over the situation and to provide immediate succor to the destitute family.
Time is a crucial factor in determining the need for grant of compassionate appointment to the family of the deceased employee.
Passage of long time after death of an employee raises a presumption that the family would no longer require any financial assistance in the form of compassionate appointment.
Procedural History
The petitioner filed Writ Petition No. 13951 of 2021 before the High Court of Judicature at Bombay Bench at Aurangabad seeking compassionate appointment. The petition was heard and dismissed on 23.09.2022.