Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition by Municipal Corporation Challenging Regularisation of Daily Wage Employees. Held that daily wage employees who completed 240 days of continuous service are entitled to regularisation under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The case involves a writ petition filed by Navi Mumbai Mahanagar Palika and others challenging the judgment of the Industrial Court, Maharashtra, Bench at Thane, dated 14.02.2006, in Complaint (ULP) No. 454/2003. The Industrial Court had directed the regularisation of daily wage employees who had completed 240 days of continuous service. The petitioners argued that the Industrial Court erred in its decision, while the respondents supported the order. The Bombay High Court, after hearing both sides, dismissed the petition, upholding the Industrial Court's order. The court held that daily wage employees who have completed 240 days of continuous service are entitled to regularisation, and the municipal corporation is bound to comply with such directions. The judgment reinforces the principle that continuous service of 240 days creates a right to regularisation under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 and the Maharashtra Municipal Corporations Act, 1949.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Regularisation of Daily Wage Employees - Continuous Service of 240 Days - Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, Section 25B - The court considered whether daily wage employees who had worked for more than 240 days were entitled to regularisation. Held that completion of 240 days of continuous service entitles such employees to regularisation, and the Industrial Court's order was upheld. (Paras 1-10)

B) Municipal Law - Regularisation of Employees - Maharashtra Municipal Corporations Act, 1949 - The court examined the obligation of municipal corporations to regularise daily wage employees who have rendered continuous service. Held that the municipal corporation is bound to regularise such employees in accordance with law. (Paras 1-10)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether daily wage employees who have completed 240 days of continuous service are entitled to regularisation and whether the Industrial Court's order directing regularisation was correct.

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Final Decision

The Bombay High Court dismissed the writ petition, upholding the Industrial Court's order directing regularisation of daily wage employees who completed 240 days of continuous service.

Law Points

  • Regularisation of daily wage employees
  • Continuous service of 240 days
  • Industrial Disputes Act
  • 1947
  • Maharashtra Municipal Corporations Act
  • 1949
  • Unfair labour practice
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Case Details

2025 LawText (BOM) (09) 157

Writ Petition No. 3749 of 2006

2025-09-10

Milind N. Jadhava, J.

Mr. Aniruddha A. Garge a/w. Ms. Manali Garge and Mr. Kunal Patil for Petitioners; Ms. Rohini Thyagarajan for Respondent No. 2

Navi Mumbai Mahanagar Palika & Ors.

Navi Mumbai Municipal Union & Anr.

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging the judgment of the Industrial Court directing regularisation of daily wage employees.

Remedy Sought

Petitioners sought to quash the Industrial Court's order directing regularisation of daily wage employees.

Filing Reason

The petitioners challenged the Industrial Court's judgment dated 14.02.2006 in Complaint (ULP) No. 454/2003.

Previous Decisions

Industrial Court, Maharashtra, Bench at Thane passed judgment dated 14.02.2006 directing regularisation of daily wage employees.

Issues

Whether daily wage employees who completed 240 days of continuous service are entitled to regularisation. Whether the Industrial Court's order directing regularisation was correct.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that the Industrial Court erred in directing regularisation. Respondents supported the Industrial Court's order.

Ratio Decidendi

Daily wage employees who have completed 240 days of continuous service are entitled to regularisation, and the Industrial Court's order directing such regularisation is correct.

Judgment Excerpts

Heard Mr. Garge, learned Advocate for Petitioners and Ms. Thyagarajan, learned Advocate for Respondent No.2. Present Writ Petition challenges judgment dated 14.02.2006 passed by Industrial Court Maharashtra, Bench at Thane in Complaint (ULP) No. 454/2003.

Procedural History

The Industrial Court, Maharashtra, Bench at Thane passed judgment dated 14.02.2006 in Complaint (ULP) No. 454/2003. The petitioners filed Writ Petition No. 3749 of 2006 before the Bombay High Court challenging that judgment. The High Court reserved judgment on 14.08.2025 and pronounced it on 10.09.2025.

Acts & Sections

  • Industrial Disputes Act, 1947: Section 25B
  • Maharashtra Municipal Corporations Act, 1949:
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