Bombay High Court Dismisses Petitions Seeking Declaration of Lapse of Land Acquisition Under Section 24(2) of the 2013 Act — Petitioners Guilty of Suppression of Facts. Land Acquisition Lapse Claim Rejected as Petitioners Had Received Compensation and Suppressed Earlier Proceedings.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: NAGPUR
  • 61
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, a husband and wife, filed two writ petitions before the Bombay High Court seeking a declaration that the acquisition of their lands bearing plot nos. 4, 5, and 6 situated in a layout developed in Survey No.145/2, Mouza Khapri Railway, Nagpur, had lapsed under Section 24(2) of the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013. The respondents included the State of Maharashtra, the District Collector, the Special Land Acquisition Officer, and the Maharashtra Airport Development Company Limited. The court, upon hearing the matter, observed that the petitioners had suppressed material facts. It noted that the petitioners had earlier filed proceedings before the civil court and had also received compensation for the acquired lands. The court found that the petitioners were guilty of suppression of facts and had approached the court with unclean hands. Consequently, the court dismissed both writ petitions with costs of Rs. 25,000 each, payable to the Maharashtra State Legal Services Authority. The court held that the petitioners were not entitled to any relief and that the acquisition had not lapsed.

Headnote

A) Land Acquisition - Lapse of Acquisition - Section 24(2) of the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 - Suppression of Facts - Petitioners sought declaration that acquisition of their lands had lapsed under Section 24(2) of the 2013 Act - Court found that petitioners had suppressed material facts regarding earlier proceedings and receipt of compensation - Held that petitioners were not entitled to any relief as they had approached the court with unclean hands and the acquisition had not lapsed (Paras 2-6).

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether the acquisition of the petitioners' lands had lapsed under Section 24(2) of the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013, and whether the petitioners were entitled to any relief in light of suppression of material facts.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

Both writ petitions dismissed with costs of Rs. 25,000 each payable to Maharashtra State Legal Services Authority.

Law Points

  • Suppression of material facts
  • abuse of process of court
  • land acquisition lapse under Section 24(2) of the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition
  • Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act
  • 2013
  • possession and compensation requirements
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2015 LawText (BOM) (11) 40

WRIT PETITION NO.4355 OF 2014 WITH WRIT PETITION NO.4361 OF 2014

2015-11-24

B. R. Gavai, P. N. Deshmukh

Mr. S.S.Joshi for petitioner, Mr.D.P.Thakare AGP for respondent nos.1 to 3, Mr.R.M.Bhangde for respondent no.4

Smt. Rashmi Hemant Bhave and Hemant s/o. Sadashiv Bhave

State of Maharashtra, District Collector Nagpur, Special Land Acquisition Officer Nagpur Improvement Trust, Maharashtra Airport Development Company Limited

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Writ petitions seeking declaration that land acquisition had lapsed under Section 24(2) of the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013.

Remedy Sought

Declaration that acquisition of petitioners' lands had lapsed.

Filing Reason

Petitioners claimed that the acquisition of their lands had lapsed under the new Act.

Issues

Whether the acquisition of the petitioners' lands had lapsed under Section 24(2) of the 2013 Act. Whether the petitioners were entitled to relief in light of suppression of material facts.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that the acquisition had lapsed under Section 24(2) of the 2013 Act. Respondents argued that the petitioners had suppressed material facts and had received compensation.

Ratio Decidendi

A party seeking equitable relief must approach the court with clean hands; suppression of material facts disentitles a party to any relief. The acquisition had not lapsed as the petitioners had received compensation and suppressed earlier proceedings.

Judgment Excerpts

The clever husband and wife, who are petitioners herein, have approached this Court seeking a declaration that the acquisition of their lands... has lapsed... It is clear that the petitioners have suppressed the material facts from this Court. They are not entitled to any relief from this Court.

Acts & Sections

  • Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013: Section 24(2)
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Dismisses Petitions Seeking Declaration of Lapse of Land Acquisition Under Section 24(2) of the 2013 Act — Petitioners Guilty of Suppression of Facts. Land Acquisition Lapse Claim Rejected as Petitioners Had Received Compensation ...
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Dismisses Insurance Company's Appeal in Motor Accident Claim — Insurer Liable to Pay Compensation Despite Alleged Invalid Driving Licence. The court held that the Insurance Company must pay the awarded amount to the claimants and ...