Case Note & Summary
The Petitioner, Chief Electrical Traction Engineer, Western Railways (Union of India), challenged an arbitral award dated 1 March 2011 passed by the Arbitral Tribunal in favour of the Respondent, M/s. New Adarsh Electrical Works (Contractor), concerning work of replacement of corroded OHE structures. The contractor had submitted 17 claims, of which the Tribunal granted three: illegal and undue recoveries against R & C (Rs. 12,71,675), illegal and undue recoveries against penalty (Rs. 4,72,517), and due payments for work completed and supply of materials including release of security deposit (Rs. 6,33,697). All six counter claims of the Railways were rejected. The Railways did not challenge the rejection of their counter claims. The court noted that the Tribunal, after considering evidence, found defaults on both sides in contract management and held that the Railways had not fulfilled its obligation adequately. The court found no perversity or illegality in the award and dismissed the petition, upholding the award.
Headnote
A) Arbitration Law - Challenge to Arbitral Award - Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 - Perversity and Illegality - The court considered whether the arbitral award granting claims to the contractor was perverse or illegal. The court held that the Tribunal's findings on mutual defaults and rejection of counter claims were based on evidence and not perverse. The unchallenged rejection of counter claims clinched the issue in favour of maintaining the award. (Paras 2-3)
Issue of Consideration
Whether the arbitral award dated 1 March 2011 granting claims to the contractor is perverse or illegal warranting interference under Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996.
Final Decision
The High Court dismissed the Arbitration Petition, upholding the arbitral award dated 1 March 2011. The court found no perversity or illegality in the award.
Law Points
- Arbitration
- Arbitral Award
- Challenge under Section 34
- Perversity
- Illegality
- Mutual Defaults
- Counter Claims
- Unchallenged Findings



