Bombay High Court Dismisses Tenant's Petition for Revenue Entry as Second Revision Not Permissible Under Maharashtra Land Revenue Code. Petitioner's claim for lawful possession rejected as revisional authority lacked jurisdiction to entertain second revision.

High Court: Bombay High Court
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Kondiba Rau Shinde, challenged an order of the Principal Secretary (Revenue Appeals and Revisions), Government of Maharashtra, dated 18th September 1990, which confirmed the order of the Additional Commissioner, Pune Division, Pune, dated 27th September 1988. The orders rejected the petitioner's application for having his name entered in the crop cultivation column in respect of agricultural land admeasuring 3 hectares and 67 ares bearing Gut No. 258. The Principal Secretary held that the petitioner was not entitled to have his name entered in the revenue record as being in lawful possession. The petitioner's counsel argued that the Principal Secretary could not have arrived at this finding since the petitioner was found to be in actual possession. However, the court did not consider this contention because the impugned order was made in a second revision, which is not permissible under the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code. The first revision order before the Additional Commissioner was also against the petitioner and had not been challenged. The court held that the revisional authority had not interfered with the question of fact but on the question of law, and the second revision was not maintainable. Consequently, the writ petition was dismissed.

Headnote

A) Land Revenue - Second Revision - Maintainability - Maharashtra Land Revenue Code - The impugned order was made in a second revision, which is not permissible under the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code. The court held that the second revision was not maintainable and dismissed the petition on that ground alone. (Paras 3-4)

B) Land Revenue - Revenue Entry - Lawful Possession - Maharashtra Land Revenue Code - The revisional authority held that the petitioner was not entitled to have his name entered in the revenue record as being in lawful possession. The court noted that the first revision order was against the petitioner and had not been challenged. (Paras 2-3)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether a second revision is maintainable under the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code and whether the petitioner is entitled to have his name entered in the revenue record as being in lawful possession.

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Final Decision

The writ petition is dismissed. The impugned order of the Principal Secretary is upheld as the second revision was not maintainable under the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code.

Law Points

  • Second revision not permissible under Maharashtra Land Revenue Code
  • Revisional authority cannot interfere with findings of fact
  • Lawful possession required for revenue entry
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Case Details

2005 LawText (BOM) (07) 172

Writ Petition No. 226 of 1991

2005-07-12

S. A. Bobde, J.

Mr. S.A. Raje Shirke for the Petitioner. None present for the Respondent.

Kondiba Rau Shinde

Smt. Rukminibai Krishnaji Joshi (deceased, by heir Mrs. Vibhavari R. Gulwani)

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging the order of the Principal Secretary (Revenue Appeals and Revisions) rejecting the petitioner's application for entry in revenue record.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought to have his name entered in the crop cultivation column in respect of agricultural land.

Filing Reason

The petitioner's application for entry in revenue record was rejected by the Principal Secretary in a second revision.

Previous Decisions

The Additional Commissioner, Pune Division, Pune, by order dated 27th September 1988, rejected the petitioner's application. The Principal Secretary confirmed that order on 18th September 1990.

Issues

Whether a second revision is maintainable under the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code. Whether the petitioner is entitled to have his name entered in the revenue record as being in lawful possession.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner's counsel submitted that the Principal Secretary could not have held that the petitioner was not in lawful possession since the petitioner was found to be in actual possession. The court noted that the impugned order was made in a second revision, which is not permissible under the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code.

Ratio Decidendi

A second revision is not permissible under the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code. Therefore, the order passed in the second revision is not maintainable, and the petition challenging it must be dismissed.

Judgment Excerpts

The impugned order is made in a second revision, which is not permissible under the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code. The order, in the first revision filed before the Additional Commissioner, is also against the petitioner and that has not been challenged.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed an application for entry in revenue record. The application was rejected by the Additional Commissioner, Pune Division, Pune on 27th September 1988. The petitioner filed a second revision before the Principal Secretary (Revenue Appeals and Revisions), who confirmed the order on 18th September 1990. The petitioner then filed the present writ petition in the Bombay High Court.

Acts & Sections

  • Maharashtra Land Revenue Code:
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