Bombay High Court Allows Writ Petition Challenging Tribunal Order Setting Aside Appointment in Municipal Service Recruitment. Selection Committee's Relaxation of Time for Production of Non-Creamy Layer Certificate Upheld as Valid.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD In Favour of Accused
  • 22
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Diksha Babanrao Shirsat, challenged an order of the Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal, Aurangabad, dated 19.1.2022, which allowed the Original Application filed by respondent no.5, Priyanka Appasaheb Dongre, and set aside the petitioner's appointment to the post of Maharashtra Municipal Council, Water Supply, Drainage and Sanitary Engineering Services (Class-C). The petitioner and respondent no.5 had applied under the Women (General) category pursuant to an advertisement dated 9.9.2016. The petitioner was selected, while respondent no.5 was placed on the waiting list. The candidates were required to produce documents, including a non-creamy layer certificate, on 5.1.2017. The petitioner did not have the certificate on that date but produced it later, before her appointment was finalized. The Selection Committee accepted the certificate and issued an appointment order in favor of the petitioner. Respondent no.5 challenged this before the Tribunal, contending that the Selection Committee had no power to relax the time for production of the certificate. The Tribunal allowed the application and set aside the petitioner's appointment. The High Court, in its writ jurisdiction under Article 226, held that the Selection Committee had the power to relax the time for production of the non-creamy layer certificate, especially since the certificate was produced before the actual appointment. The court noted that the Tribunal's order was perverse and based on a misinterpretation of the rules. The High Court quashed the Tribunal's order and upheld the petitioner's appointment, directing that the petitioner be allowed to continue in service. The court also observed that respondent no.5, being on the waiting list, had no vested right to appointment.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Recruitment - Non-Creamy Layer Certificate - Relaxation of Time - The Selection Committee has the power to relax the time for production of a non-creamy layer certificate, especially when the certificate is produced before the actual appointment and the candidate is otherwise eligible. The Tribunal erred in setting aside the appointment on the ground that the certificate was not produced on the stipulated date. (Paras 10-12)

B) Constitutional Law - Article 226 - Judicial Review - The High Court, in exercise of its writ jurisdiction, can interfere with an order of the Tribunal if it is perverse or based on a misinterpretation of rules. The Tribunal's order was set aside as it failed to consider the relaxation granted by the Selection Committee. (Paras 4, 12)

C) Service Law - Recruitment - Waiting List - A candidate on the waiting list does not acquire a vested right to appointment unless the selected candidate is found ineligible. The Tribunal's order directing appointment of the waiting list candidate was unsustainable. (Para 12)

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether the Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal erred in setting aside the appointment of a selected candidate who produced the non-creamy layer certificate after the stipulated date but before the actual appointment, and whether the Selection Committee had the power to relax the time for production of such certificate.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The High Court allowed the writ petition, quashed the order of the Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal dated 19.1.2022, and upheld the appointment of the petitioner. The court directed that the petitioner be allowed to continue in service.

Law Points

  • Relaxation of time for production of non-creamy layer certificate
  • Selection Committee's power to condone delay
  • Interpretation of recruitment rules
  • Article 226 jurisdiction over Tribunal orders
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2022 LawText (BOM) (03) 10

Writ Petition No.1991 of 2022

2022-03-10

R.D. Dhanuka, S. G. Mehare

Mr. S.S. Thombre for petitioner; Mrs. M.A. Deshpande, A.G.P. for respondent nos.1 to 4; Mr. S.B. Jadhav for respondent no.5

Diksha Babanrao Shirsat

The State of Maharashtra, The Commissioner & Director Municipal Administration, The District Collector & President of District Selection Committee, Beed, District Selection Committee, Beed, Priyanka Appasaheb Dongre

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Article 226 challenging the order of the Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal setting aside the petitioner's appointment.

Remedy Sought

The petitioner sought quashing of the Tribunal's order dated 19.1.2022 and restoration of her appointment.

Filing Reason

The Tribunal allowed the Original Application of respondent no.5 and set aside the petitioner's appointment on the ground that she did not produce the non-creamy layer certificate on the stipulated date.

Previous Decisions

The Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal, Aurangabad, by order dated 19.1.2022 in Original Application No.130 of 2017, allowed the application of respondent no.5 and set aside the appointment of the petitioner.

Issues

Whether the Selection Committee had the power to relax the time for production of the non-creamy layer certificate? Whether the Tribunal erred in setting aside the petitioner's appointment on the ground that the certificate was not produced on the stipulated date?

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that the Selection Committee had the power to relax the time and that the certificate was produced before the appointment, hence the appointment was valid. Respondent no.5 argued that there was no power of relaxation and that the petitioner's appointment was illegal.

Ratio Decidendi

The Selection Committee has the power to relax the time for production of a non-creamy layer certificate, and such relaxation is valid when the certificate is produced before the actual appointment. The Tribunal's order setting aside the appointment was perverse and based on a misinterpretation of the rules.

Judgment Excerpts

The Selection Committee had the power to relax the time for production of the non creamy layer certificate. The Tribunal erred in setting aside the appointment of the petitioner on the ground that the non creamy layer certificate was not produced on 5.1.2017.

Procedural History

The petitioner was selected and appointed. Respondent no.5 filed Original Application No.130 of 2017 before the Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal, which allowed it and set aside the appointment. The petitioner then filed the present writ petition under Article 226.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 226
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Allows Writ Petition Challenging Tribunal Order Setting Aside Appointment in Municipal Service Recruitment. Selection Committee's Relaxation of Time for Production of Non-Creamy Layer Certificate Upheld as Valid.
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Allows Writ Petition for Lapsing of Land Reservation Under Section 127 of MRTP Act – Failure to Acquire Within Statutory Period Results in Release of Land. The court held that the reservation on the petitioner's land had lapsed du...