Supreme Court Restores Writ Petition Dismissed for Non-Prosecution with Conditions. The court found that the appellants were not represented due to their counsel's designation, which justified the restoration of the writ petition.

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Case Note & Summary

The case involved appeals against orders from the High Court of Uttarakhand that dismissed a writ petition for non-prosecution and rejected an application for its restoration. The appellants, Ram Kumar Gupta and others, were the heirs of Smt. Devki Devi, who had been dispossessed from her shop due to actions taken by her manager, Pooranlal Shah. The manager obtained an ex parte order declaring a vacancy and was subsequently allotted the shop. The appellants challenged this order, which was remitted back for fresh consideration but ultimately upheld by the First Additional District Judge. They filed a writ petition in the High Court of Allahabad, which was later transferred to Uttarakhand and renumbered. After the death of Smt. Devki Devi, the appellants were substituted as parties. The High Court dismissed the writ petition for non-prosecution and later rejected a restoration application due to the absence of their counsel, who had been appointed as Additional Advocate General. The Supreme Court found that the appellants had diligently pursued their case and should not be penalized for their counsel's absence. The court restored the writ petition, subject to the condition that the appellants pay costs to the respondent. The court directed the High Court to dispose of the writ petition expeditiously upon compliance with the cost condition.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure - Restoration of Writ Petition - Grounds for Restoration - Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, Order 9 Rule 9 - The court restored the writ petition dismissed for non-prosecution, noting that the appellants were not represented due to their counsel's designation as Additional Advocate General, which constituted sufficient grounds for restoration. The court emphasized that the appellants should not be penalized for their counsel's absence and that they had diligently pursued the litigation since 1982. Held that the orders of dismissal and rejection were set aside (Paras 6-7).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the High Court's dismissal of the writ petition for non-prosecution and rejection of the restoration application were justified.

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Final Decision

The Supreme Court restored the writ petition to its original file, set aside the orders of dismissal and rejection, and directed the appellants to pay Rs.10,000 as costs to the respondent within two months. The High Court was requested to dispose of the writ petition within three months of the deposit.

Law Points

  • Restoration of writ petition
  • non-prosecution
  • delay and latches
  • representation by counsel
  • costs
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Case Details

2009 LawText (SC) (11) 45

Civil Appeal Nos. 7648-7649 of 2009

2009-11-18

Tarun Chatterjee, R.M. Lodha

Shri Bindesh Kumar Gupta

Ram Kumar Gupta & Ors.

Har Prasad & Anr.

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Nature of Litigation

Civil appeal against dismissal of writ petition and rejection of restoration application.

Remedy Sought

Restoration of the writ petition dismissed for non-prosecution.

Filing Reason

The appellants were not represented due to their counsel's designation as Additional Advocate General.

Previous Decisions

The High Court dismissed the writ petition for non-prosecution and rejected the restoration application.

Issues

Justification of dismissal for non-prosecution Grounds for restoration of writ petition

Submissions/Arguments

The appellants argued that their counsel's absence was due to his designation as Additional Advocate General. The respondents did not appear during the hearing.

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that the appellants should not be penalized for the absence of their counsel, emphasizing the importance of allowing parties to contest their cases on merits.

Judgment Excerpts

The High Court dismissed the writ petition for non-prosecution. The appellants could not be represented at the time of hearing. We feel it appropriate to restore the writ petition to its original file.

Procedural History

The appellants filed a writ petition in the High Court of Allahabad, which was later transferred to Uttarakhand. After the dismissal for non-prosecution, they filed a restoration application that was rejected, leading to the current appeals.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Order 9 Rule 9
  • U.P. Urban Buildings (Regulation of Letting, Rent and Eviction) Act, 1972: Section 16(1)
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