Madurai Bench of Madras High Court Examines Writ Petitions Challenging Selection Procedure for Dialysis Technician Grade-II Posts and Claim for Appointment Under G.O.(D)No.817. Temporary Contract Employee Under CMCHIS Cannot Claim Priority for Future Posts as Appointment Terms Explicitly State No Priority Consideration and Selection Based on Academic/Technical Marks with No Interview Was Found Valid.

High Court: Madras High Court Bench: Madurai
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, a temporary Multipurpose Hospital Worker employed under the Chief Minister's Comprehensive Health Insurance Scheme in a Government Medical College Hospital, filed two writ petitions before the Madurai Bench of Madras High Court. In W.P.(MD)No.4288 of 2021, he sought a writ of mandamus directing the respondents to appoint him as Dialysis Technician Grade-II in one of the posts identified by the first respondent in G.O.(D)No.817 dated 14.09.2020. In W.P.(MD)No.13880 of 2021, he sought a writ of certiorari and mandamus to quash Notification No.01/MRB/2021 dated 06.02.2021 issued by the Medical Service Recruitment Board and to direct the respondents to conduct a special test for recruitment to the post of Dialysis Technician Grade-II. The petitioner had completed his Higher Secondary Examination in 2009, obtained a one-year certificate course in Dialysis Technology from Madurai Medical College, and worked at Apollo Hospital Madurai from 2012 to 2015. He was appointed as a Multipurpose Hospital Worker under the Chief Minister's Comprehensive Health Insurance Scheme from 23.09.2015 to 30.06.2016, and after termination, again from 02.07.2016 to 30.04.2017, and subsequently from 02.05.2020 to 30.04.2021. During the COVID-19 pandemic, he provided dialysis services to affected patients. The Government issued G.O.(D)No.817 dated 14.09.2020 sanctioning 292 posts of Dialysis Technician for one year at a consolidated pay of Rs.20,000 per month in Government Medical College Hospitals. The Medical Service Recruitment Board issued Notification No.01/MRB/2021 dated 06.02.2021 for Grade II Dialysis Technician posts. The petitioner applied but was not shortlisted for certificate verification held on 04.08.2021. The selection procedure assigned 20% weightage to SSLC marks, 30% to HSC marks, and 50% to marks obtained in the certificate course in Dialysis Technology, with no interview. The petitioner contended that this selection procedure was illegal, absurd, and suffered from non-application of mind. The respondents argued that the relief sought had become infructuous because the selection process and appointments had already been completed. The court found that the petitioner's appointment was clearly temporary and did not offer priority consideration for future posts. It also found that the selection procedure was based solely on academic and technical qualification marks as stated in the notification, and that the challenge to the weightage system lacked merit. The provided judgment extract ends before the final operative order, but the court's analysis indicated that the petitioner's claims were unfounded and the writ petitions may have become infructuous.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Temporary Contractual Appointment - Right to Regularization or Appointment - Constitution of India, 1950, Article 226 - The petitioner was appointed as a Multipurpose Hospital Worker under the Chief Minister's Comprehensive Health Insurance Scheme on a temporary contract basis; the appointment order explicitly stated that the appointment was temporary and offered no priority consideration for future posts. The court found that the terms of appointment clearly negate any claim for appointment as Dialysis Technician Grade-II under G.O.(D)No.817 dated 14.09.2020. Held that a temporary contract appointee cannot claim priority consideration for future government posts (Paras 3, 9-10).

B) Administrative Law - Selection Procedure - Weightage System - Constitution of India, 1950, Article 226 - The selection for Dialysis Technician Grade-II under Notification No.01/MRB/2021 dated 06.02.2021 adopted a weightage system of 20% SSLC marks, 30% HSC marks, and 50% certificate course marks, with no oral test or interview. The petitioner challenged this system as illegal and absurd, but the court found the claim unfounded and lacking merit because the notification clearly stated that selection would be based solely on academic and technical qualification marks, in accordance with reservation and communal rotation rules. Held that the weightage-based selection procedure is not illegal or arbitrary (Paras 5, 11).

C) Writ Jurisdiction - Infructuous Relief - Completed Recruitment Process - Constitution of India, 1950, Article 226 - The respondents contended that the relief sought had become infructuous because the notification was issued in 2021 and the certificate verification and subsequent appointments had already been completed. The court considered that the petitioner could not seek to set aside the notification at that stage, and the challenge to the selection procedure lacked merit. Held that a writ petition challenging a completed recruitment process may be dismissed as infructuous (Paras 6, 11).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether a temporary contract worker under the Chief Minister's Comprehensive Health Insurance Scheme is entitled to appointment as Dialysis Technician Grade-II in posts sanctioned by G.O.(D)No.817 dated 14.09.2020; whether the selection procedure and weightage system in Notification No.01/MRB/2021 dated 06.02.2021 is illegal, arbitrary, or suffers from non-application of mind; whether the writ petitions have become infructuous due to completion of the selection process.

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Law Points

  • Temporary contractual appointees under CMCHIS have no right to priority consideration for future posts
  • Selection based solely on academic and technical qualification marks is permissible
  • Weightage system of 20% SSLC
  • 30% HSC and 50% certificate course marks is not illegal or arbitrary
  • No oral test or interview is prescribed for Dialysis Technician Grade-II selection
  • Writ relief may become infructuous after completion of selection process
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Case Details

2025 LawText (MAD) (04) 15

W.P.(MD)Nos.4288 and 13880 of 2021 and W.M.P.(MD)Nos.3473, 10838, 10840 and 10844 of 2021

2025-04-25

Shamim Ahmed

R.Maheswaran, V.Panneer Selvam, P.B.Ahmed Yasmeen Parveen, V.Ramesh

Balasubramanian

The State of Tamil Nadu, The Member Secretary Medical Service Recruitment Board, The Nodal Officer Chief Ministers Comprehensive Health Insurance Scheme, The President Government Medical College Hospital Sivagangai, The Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petitions under Article 226 challenging the selection procedure for Dialysis Technician Grade-II posts and seeking appointment/regularization in posts sanctioned by G.O.(D)No.817 dated 14.09.2020.

Remedy Sought

The petitioner sought a Writ of Mandamus to appoint him as Dialysis Technician Grade-II in posts identified by G.O.(D)No.817 dated 14.09.2020 (W.P.No.4288 of 2021); and a Writ of Certiorari and Mandamus to quash Notification No.01/MRB/2021 dated 06.02.2021 and conduct a special test (W.P.No.13880 of 2021).

Filing Reason

The petitioner, a temporary contract worker under CMCHIS, was not shortlisted for certificate verification in the notified recruitment due to the weightage-based selection procedure, and his contractual employment was ending on 30.04.2021 with no priority for future posts.

Previous Decisions

No previous judicial decisions mentioned; the petitioner had been appointed on temporary contract basis by the 4th respondent under CMCHIS from 2015 to 2017 and from 2020 to 2021, with prior terminations and reappointments.

Issues

Whether a temporary contract worker under CMCHIS has any right or priority consideration for appointment to Dialysis Technician Grade-II posts. Whether the weightage-based selection procedure adopted by the Medical Service Recruitment Board is illegal, arbitrary, or suffers from non-application of mind. Whether the writ petitions became infructuous after completion of the selection process and appointments.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that the selection procedure based on weightage of 20% SSLC, 30% HSC and 50% certificate course marks is unreasonable, illegal, absurd and suffers from non-application of mind, and sought a special test and appointment in sanctioned posts. Respondents argued that the relief sought has become infructuous as the notification was issued in 2021 and the certificate verification and subsequent appointments have already been completed; the appointment terms were temporary with no priority consideration.

Ratio Decidendi

Temporary contractual appointees under the Chief Minister's Comprehensive Health Insurance Scheme have no right or priority consideration for future government posts. Selection for Dialysis Technician Grade-II posts based solely on academic and technical qualification marks, with a weightage system of 20% SSLC, 30% HSC, and 50% certificate course marks and without an oral interview, is not illegal or arbitrary. A writ petition challenging a completed recruitment process may be rendered infructuous.

Judgment Excerpts

The appointment order clearly states that the appointment is temporary and doesn't offer priority consideration for future positions within the Chief Minister's Comprehensive Health Insurance Scheme or other government works. Upon examining the relevant notification, it is clearly stated under Paragraph 7, titled "Procedure of Selection," that selection will be based solely on the marks obtained by candidates in their academic and technical qualifications for the post of Dialysis Technician Grade-II in Government Medical College Hospitals.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed W.P.(MD)No.4288 of 2021 seeking a writ of mandamus to appoint him as Dialysis Technician Grade-II and W.P.(MD)No.13880 of 2021 challenging Notification No.01/MRB/2021 dated 06.02.2021. Both writ petitions were heard together as common issues were involved. The court reserved orders on 09.04.2025 and pronounced judgment on 25.04.2025.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India, 1950: Article 226
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