Bombay High Court Upholds Conviction of Father for Rape of Minor Daughter Under POCSO Act and IPC. Father-Daughter Relationship Aggravates Offence; Medical Evidence and Victim Testimony Sufficient for Conviction.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: NAGPUR In Favour of Prosecution
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Case Note & Summary

The appellant, Bandu Vishwanath Matte, was convicted by the Extra Joint District Judge & Additional Sessions Judge, Chandrapur in Special (POCSO) Case No. 130/2021 dated 30.10.2023 for offences under Section 6 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (POCSO) and Sections 376, 376AB, 376(2)(f), 376(2)(k), 376(2)(n) of the Indian Penal Code (IPC). The case arose from an incident where the appellant, the father of the 12-year-old victim, repeatedly raped her, resulting in pregnancy. The prosecution case was based on the report lodged by Asha Worker Vaishali Pimpalshende on 15.04.2021, who noticed the victim's overgrown stomach during a survey. The victim initially did not disclose the abuse but later revealed that her father had been sexually assaulting her. Medical examination confirmed pregnancy, and DNA analysis established the appellant as the biological father of the unborn child. The trial court convicted the appellant, and he appealed before the Bombay High Court. The High Court, after examining the evidence, including the victim's testimony, medical reports, and DNA evidence, found the prosecution case proved beyond reasonable doubt. The court noted that the victim's testimony was natural and consistent, and the medical evidence corroborated her account. The court held that the father-daughter relationship aggravated the offence. The appeal was dismissed, and the conviction and sentence were upheld.

Headnote

A) Criminal Law - Aggravated Penetrative Sexual Assault - Section 6, Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 - Father committing rape on minor daughter - The appellant, father of the 12-year-old victim, was convicted for repeated sexual assault resulting in pregnancy. The court held that the testimony of the victim, corroborated by medical evidence and DNA report, was sufficient to sustain conviction. The father-daughter relationship constitutes an aggravating factor. (Paras 1-30)

B) Evidence Law - Child Witness - Testimony of Victim - Credibility - The victim's testimony was found to be natural, consistent, and trustworthy. The court held that no corroboration is required if the child's testimony inspires confidence. Medical evidence and DNA report further corroborated the prosecution case. (Paras 15-25)

C) Sentencing - Aggravated Sexual Assault - Life Imprisonment - The court upheld the sentence of life imprisonment under Section 6 of POCSO Act, considering the heinous nature of the crime and the breach of trust by the father. (Paras 28-30)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the conviction of the appellant under Section 6 of the POCSO Act and Sections 376, 376AB, 376(2)(f), 376(2)(k), 376(2)(n) of IPC is sustainable based on the evidence on record.

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Final Decision

The appeal is dismissed. The conviction and sentence passed by the Extra Joint District Judge & Additional Sessions Judge, Chandrapur in Spl. (POCSO) Case No. 130/2021 dated 30.10.2023 are upheld.

Law Points

  • Aggravated penetrative sexual assault
  • POCSO Act Section 6
  • Rape under IPC Sections 376
  • 376AB
  • 376(2)(f)
  • 376(2)(k)
  • 376(2)(n)
  • Father as perpetrator
  • Child witness testimony
  • Medical evidence corroboration
  • DNA evidence
  • Sentencing for heinous crimes
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Case Details

2026 LawText (BOM) (07) 168

Criminal Appeal No. 455 of 2025

2026-07-15

Urmila Joshi Phalke, Nivedita P. Mehta

2026:BHC-NAG:8779-DB

Mr. K.G. Rathi for the Appellant, Ms. Shamsi Haider for the Respondent/State

Bandu Vishwanath Matte

State of Maharashtra

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Nature of Litigation

Criminal appeal against conviction for sexual offences against minor daughter.

Remedy Sought

Appellant sought acquittal from conviction under POCSO Act and IPC.

Filing Reason

Appellant challenged the judgment and order of sentence passed by the trial court convicting him for aggravated penetrative sexual assault and rape of his minor daughter.

Previous Decisions

Trial court convicted the appellant on 30.10.2023 in Spl. (POCSO) Case No. 130/2021.

Issues

Whether the conviction under Section 6 of POCSO Act and Sections 376, 376AB, 376(2)(f), 376(2)(k), 376(2)(n) of IPC is sustainable. Whether the testimony of the victim child is credible and sufficient for conviction. Whether the medical and DNA evidence corroborates the prosecution case.

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant argued that the victim's testimony was not reliable and there were contradictions. Prosecution argued that the victim's testimony was natural and corroborated by medical and DNA evidence.

Ratio Decidendi

The testimony of the victim child, if found natural and trustworthy, is sufficient to convict the accused for sexual offences. Medical evidence and DNA report corroborating the victim's account strengthen the prosecution case. The father-daughter relationship is an aggravating factor warranting severe punishment.

Judgment Excerpts

There can never be more shocking heinous crime when a father is charged for committing sexual assault on his own daughter. The testimony of the victim is natural and consistent, and the medical evidence corroborates her account.

Procedural History

The appellant was convicted by the Extra Joint District Judge & Additional Sessions Judge, Chandrapur on 30.10.2023 in Spl. (POCSO) Case No. 130/2021. He filed Criminal Appeal No. 455 of 2025 before the Bombay High Court, Nagpur Bench, which was reserved on 3rd July 2026 and pronounced on 15th July 2026.

Acts & Sections

  • Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012: Section 6
  • Indian Penal Code, 1860: Sections 376, 376AB, 376(2)(f), 376(2)(k), 376(2)(n)
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High Court Bombay High Court Upholds Conviction of Father for Rape of Minor Daughter Under POCSO Act and IPC. Father-Daughter Relationship Aggravates Offence; Medical Evidence and Victim Testimony Sufficient for Conviction.
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