High Court of Karnataka Dismisses Second Appeal in Partition Suit — No Substantial Question of Law Arises. Concurrent findings of fact regarding joint family status and limitation cannot be interfered with under Section 100 CPC.

High Court: Karnataka High Court Bench: BENGALURU
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Case Note & Summary

The appellants, along with one Ramappa, filed a suit for declaration, partition, and separate possession of suit schedule properties, alleging the existence of a joint Hindu Undivided Family with ancestral properties. The appellants claimed to be female heirs of the propositus Nanjappa. The suit was resisted by the defendants. The trial court dismissed the suit, and the first appellate court confirmed the dismissal. The appellants then filed a second appeal under Section 100 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908. The High Court, after hearing the counsel, found that the findings of fact recorded by the courts below were concurrent and based on proper appreciation of evidence. The court noted that no substantial question of law arose for consideration and dismissed the appeal at the stage of admission. The judgment emphasizes the limited scope of interference in second appeals under Section 100 CPC, which is confined to substantial questions of law and does not permit re-appreciation of evidence on concurrent findings of fact.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure - Second Appeal - Substantial Question of Law - Section 100 CPC - The High Court held that no substantial question of law arose for consideration as the findings of fact recorded by the courts below were concurrent and based on appreciation of evidence. The appeal was dismissed at the stage of admission. (Para 3)

B) Hindu Law - Joint Family Property - Partition - Limitation - The suit for partition was dismissed on the ground that the plaintiffs failed to prove that the suit properties were joint family properties and that the suit was barred by limitation. The High Court upheld the concurrent findings. (Paras 1-3)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the second appeal under Section 100 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, raises any substantial question of law warranting interference with the concurrent findings of the courts below.

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Final Decision

The High Court dismissed the second appeal, holding that no substantial question of law arose for consideration. The concurrent findings of fact were upheld.

Law Points

  • Second appeal
  • substantial question of law
  • concurrent findings of fact
  • limitation
  • joint family property
  • partition
  • Section 100 CPC
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Case Details

2014 LawText (KAR) (02) 14

R.S.A. No. 545/2009

2014-02-19

Ram Mohan Reddy

V S Hegde (for appellants), H S Chandraiah (for R4), K J Jagadeesha (for G Papireddy, for R5-7), Dildar Shiralli (for R8)

Rathnamma and Rukkappa

Hiriyamma and Others

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Nature of Litigation

Civil suit for declaration, partition, and separate possession of suit schedule properties.

Remedy Sought

Appellants sought partition and separate possession of ancestral joint family properties.

Filing Reason

Appellants alleged existence of a joint Hindu Undivided Family with ancestral properties and claimed to be female heirs of the propositus Nanjappa.

Previous Decisions

Trial court dismissed the suit; first appellate court confirmed the dismissal.

Issues

Whether the suit properties were joint family properties? Whether the suit was barred by limitation? Whether any substantial question of law arose in the second appeal?

Submissions/Arguments

Appellants argued that the suit properties were ancestral joint family properties and they were entitled to partition. Respondents resisted the suit, leading to dismissal by both lower courts.

Ratio Decidendi

In a second appeal under Section 100 CPC, the High Court can only interfere if there is a substantial question of law. Concurrent findings of fact based on appreciation of evidence cannot be re-opened in a second appeal.

Judgment Excerpts

Appellants, along with one Ramappa, jointly instituted OS No.246/2000 ... for declaration, partition and separate possession of the suit schedule properties, alleging existence of a joint Hindu Undivided Family with ancestral properties. The suit was resisted ... The suit was dismissed and the appeal was also dismissed. No substantial question of law arises for consideration in this appeal. Accordingly, the appeal is dismissed.

Procedural History

The appellants filed OS No.246/2000 before the Additional Civil Judge (Jr. Dn.), Kolar, which was dismissed on 28.07.2004. They appealed in R.A. No.141/2008 before the II Addl. District and Sessions Judge, Kolar, which was dismissed on 25.11.2008. The present second appeal was filed under Section 100 CPC against the concurrent judgments.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Section 100
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