Case Note & Summary
The petitioner, M/s Manipal Media Network Limited, is in the business of newspaper publication and uses newsprint, which is taxable under the Sales Tax Act. The dispute concerns the stock transfer of newsprint from Manipal to Mumbai. The assessee claimed the newsprint was transferred to its own office in Mumbai for printing its newspaper. However, it was found that the newspaper was printed by a third party, not by the assessee's own press. The assessing authority treated the transfer as a sale and levied tax. The Karnataka Appellate Tribunal dismissed the assessee's appeals. The High Court, in revision under Section 23(1) of the KST Act, held that the assessee failed to prove that the transfer was a stock transfer to its own branch. The court noted that the burden was on the assessee to establish that the transfer was not a sale, and since the printing was done by a third party, the transfer amounted to a sale. The revision petitions were dismissed.
Headnote
A) Sales Tax - Stock Transfer vs. Sale - Burden of Proof - Section 23(1) of Karnataka Sales Tax Act, 1957 - The assessee transferred newsprint from Manipal to Mumbai for printing of its newspaper. The Tribunal held it was a sale as the printing was done by a third party, not the assessee's own press. The High Court upheld, stating the assessee failed to prove it was a stock transfer to its own branch. (Paras 2-3) B) Sales Tax - Exemption - Newspaper - Newsprint - The newspaper is exempt from tax, but newsprint is taxable goods. The transfer of newsprint to Mumbai for printing by a third party is not exempt as a stock transfer. (Paras 2-3)
Issue of Consideration
Whether the transfer of newsprint from Manipal to Mumbai constitutes a stock transfer or a sale under the Karnataka Sales Tax Act, 1957.
Final Decision
The revision petitions are dismissed. The order of the Karnataka Appellate Tribunal is upheld.
Law Points
- Stock transfer
- sale
- branch transfer
- consignment sale
- burden of proof
- exemption
- Section 23(1) KST Act
- 1957



