Bombay High Court Dismisses Assessee's Appeal in Income Tax Case for Non-Compliance with Section 144B and Upholds 12.5% Disallowance of Expenditure. The court held that the assessment order was not vitiated by non-compliance with Section 144B as the assessee was given adequate opportunity, and the disallowance of 12.5% of expenditure was justified due to lack of proper verification.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY In Favour of Prosecution
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Case Note & Summary

The case involves an appeal filed by Accost Media LLP (the assessee) under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, challenging the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) dated 10th December 2024. The ITAT had upheld the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) dated 9th July 2024, which confirmed the assessment order for the assessment year 2021-2022. The assessee raised two substantial questions of law: first, whether the assessment order was invalid for non-compliance with the mandatory provisions of Section 144B of the Act (faceless assessment), and second, whether the Tribunal was justified in disallowing 12.50% of the expenditure claimed by the assessee. The court examined the facts and found that the assessee was given adequate opportunity during the assessment proceedings, and the requirements of Section 144B were substantially complied with. Regarding the disallowance of expenditure, the court noted that the assessee had not provided sufficient verification for the claims, and the disallowance of 12.5% was reasonable. Consequently, the court dismissed the appeal, holding that no substantial question of law arose.

Headnote

A) Income Tax - Faceless Assessment - Section 144B of the Income Tax Act, 1961 - Mandatory Compliance - The assessee challenged the assessment order on the ground that it was passed without complying with the mandatory provisions of Section 144B. The court held that the assessee was given adequate opportunity and the assessment order was not vitiated. (Paras 1-5)

B) Income Tax - Disallowance of Expenditure - Section 37 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 - Verification of Claims - The assessee claimed certain expenditures which were disallowed by the Assessing Officer. The Tribunal upheld a 12.5% disallowance. The court found that the assessee failed to provide proper verification, and the disallowance was justified. (Paras 6-10)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the assessment order passed without complying with mandatory provisions of Section 144B of the Income Tax Act, 1961 is valid, and whether the Tribunal was justified in disallowing 12.50% of the expenditure claimed by the assessee.

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Final Decision

The court dismissed the appeal, holding that no substantial question of law arose. The assessment order was not vitiated by non-compliance with Section 144B, and the disallowance of 12.5% of expenditure was justified.

Law Points

  • Section 144B of the Income Tax Act
  • 1961
  • faceless assessment
  • mandatory compliance
  • substantial question of law
  • disallowance of expenditure
  • verification of claims
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Case Details

2026 LawText (BOM) (06) 90

Income Tax Appeal No.753 of 2025 with Income Tax Appeal (L) No.25904 of 2025

2026-06-19

G. S. Kulkarni, Aarti Sathe

Mr. Gunjan Kakkad i/by Mint & Confreres for Appellant in ITXA.753/2025 and for Respondent in ITXA(L).25904/2025, Mr. Arjun Gupta for Revenue in both matters

Accost Media LLP

Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle 27(1), Navi Mumbai

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Nature of Litigation

Income Tax Appeal under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 challenging the order of ITAT.

Remedy Sought

The appellant-assessee sought to set aside the assessment order and the ITAT order, and to allow the expenditure claims.

Filing Reason

The assessee challenged the assessment order on the ground of non-compliance with Section 144B and the disallowance of 12.5% of expenditure.

Previous Decisions

The ITAT upheld the CIT(A) order dated 9th July 2024, which confirmed the assessment order for A.Y. 2021-2022.

Issues

Whether the assessment order passed without complying with mandatory provisions of Section 144B of the Income Tax Act, 1961 is valid? Whether the Tribunal was justified in disallowing 12.50% of the expenditure claimed by the assessee?

Submissions/Arguments

The appellant argued that the assessment order was passed without complying with the mandatory provisions of Section 144B, and that the disallowance of 12.5% of expenditure was unjustified. The respondent argued that the assessee was given adequate opportunity and the disallowance was reasonable due to lack of verification.

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that the requirements of Section 144B were substantially complied with as the assessee was given adequate opportunity. The disallowance of 12.5% of expenditure was justified because the assessee failed to provide proper verification for the claims.

Judgment Excerpts

This Appeal has been filed by the Appellant-Assessee under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 challenging the order dated 10th December 2024 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal. The court held that the assessee was given adequate opportunity and the assessment order was not vitiated.

Procedural History

The Assessing Officer passed an assessment order for A.Y. 2021-2022. The assessee appealed to CIT(A), which confirmed the order on 9th July 2024. The assessee then appealed to ITAT, which dismissed the appeal on 10th December 2024. The assessee filed the present appeal under Section 260A before the High Court.

Acts & Sections

  • Income Tax Act, 1961: 260A, 144B, 37
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