Madras High Court Dismisses Writ Petition Seeking Cancellation of Partition Deed Under Section 77-A of Registration Act as Provision Declared Unconstitutional. Petitioner Granted Liberty to Seek Remedy Under Sections 82 and 83 of the Registration Act.

High Court: Madras High Court
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Sofiya, filed a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India before the Madurai Bench of the Madras High Court, seeking a writ of mandamus to direct the second respondent, the District Registrar of Dindigul, to pass suitable orders on her representation dated 29.06.2024. The representation sought cancellation of a partition deed registered as Document No. 939/2024 dated 21.06.2024 at the Kallimanthayam Sub-Registrar Office, invoking Section 77-A of the Registration Act. The court heard the learned counsel for the petitioner, Mr. S. Sadesh Kumar, the Additional Government Pleader Mr. D. Sadiq Raja for respondents 1 to 4, and Mr. S. Krishnan for the fifth respondent. The court noted that Section 77-A of the Registration Act had been declared unconstitutional by a competent court. Therefore, the representation submitted by the petitioner under that provision could not be considered, rendering the writ petition devoid of merits. Consequently, the court dismissed the writ petition without any order as to costs. However, the court granted the petitioner liberty to submit a fresh complaint to take appropriate action under Sections 82 and 83 of the Registration Act, if so advised. The judgment was delivered by Justice G.K. Ilanthiraiyan on 02.01.2025.

Headnote

A) Constitutional Law - Validity of Statute - Section 77-A of the Registration Act - Unconstitutionality - The provision under Section 77-A of the Registration Act has been declared unconstitutional by a competent court. Consequently, any representation made under that provision cannot be considered by the registering authority. The court dismissed the writ petition seeking a direction to consider such representation, but granted liberty to the petitioner to submit a fresh complaint under Sections 82 and 83 of the Registration Act. (Paras 3-4)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the petitioner's representation under Section 77-A of the Registration Act for cancellation of a partition deed can be considered when the provision has been declared unconstitutional.

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Final Decision

The writ petition is dismissed. No order as to costs. However, the petitioner is at liberty to submit a fresh complaint to take appropriate action under Sections 82 and 83 of the Registration Act, if so advised.

Law Points

  • Section 77-A of the Registration Act declared unconstitutional
  • representation under said provision cannot be considered
  • alternative remedy under Sections 82 and 83 of the Registration Act available
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Case Details

2025 LawText (MAD) (01) 561

W.P(MD)No.15445 of 2024

2025-01-02

G.K. Ilanthiraiyan

2025:MHC:62

Mr.S.Sadesh Kumar, Mr.D.Sadiq Raja, Mr.S.Krishnan

Sofiya

1.The Inspector General of Registration, 2.The District Registrar, 3.The Revenue Divisional Officer, 4.The Sub-Registrar, 5.Chinnathambi @ S.Natchimuthu

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking a writ of mandamus to direct the District Registrar to consider the petitioner's representation for cancellation of a partition deed.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought a direction to the second respondent to pass suitable orders on her representation dated 29.6.2024 for cancellation of partition deed in Document No. 939/2024 dated 21.6.2024 under Section 77-A of the Registration Act.

Filing Reason

The petitioner's representation under Section 77-A of the Registration Act for cancellation of a partition deed was not considered by the registering authority.

Issues

Whether the representation under Section 77-A of the Registration Act can be considered when the provision has been declared unconstitutional.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued for consideration of representation under Section 77-A of the Registration Act. Respondents submitted that Section 77-A has been declared unconstitutional, hence representation cannot be considered.

Ratio Decidendi

Section 77-A of the Registration Act having been declared unconstitutional, any representation made under that provision cannot be considered by the registering authority. The petitioner may seek alternative remedy under Sections 82 and 83 of the Registration Act.

Judgment Excerpts

Now the provision under Section 77-A of the Registration Act has been declared as unconstitutional and hence, the representation submitted by the Petitioner cannot be considered and as such, the Writ Petition is devoid of merits and the same is liable to be dismissed. However, the Petitioner is at liberty to submit a fresh complaint to take appropriate action under Section 82 and 83 of the Registration Act, if so advised.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed a writ petition on an unspecified date before the Madurai Bench of Madras High Court. The court heard the matter and delivered judgment on 02.01.2025.

Acts & Sections

  • Registration Act: 77-A, 82, 83
  • Constitution of India: Article 226
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