Madras High Court Directs TASMAC to Consider Representation for Closure of Retail Shop and Removal of Encroachment on Public Pathway. Non-consideration of representation by statutory authority amounts to dereliction of duty, warranting a writ of mandamus under Article 226 of the Constitution of India.

High Court: Madras High Court
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, S. Aruljothi, filed a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking a Writ of Mandamus to direct the respondents, including the Managing Director of TASMAC, the District Collector, and police authorities, to take action to close TASMAC retail shop No.6546 located at SF.No. 858/10 of Keeranur, Pudukkottai District, remove encroachment on the public pathway, and shift the shop to another suitable place. The petitioner had submitted a representation to the respondents on 29.10.2024, but it was not considered, prompting the filing of the writ petition. The Court observed that when a representation is made to a statutory authority, there is a duty cast upon it to consider the same on its merits and pass appropriate orders, and non-consideration amounts to dereliction of duty. The Court directed the respondents to consider the petitioner's representation dated 29.10.2024 on its own merits and pass orders in accordance with law within three months from the date of receipt of a copy of the order. The Court clarified that it had not expressed any views on the merits of the matter and that the respondents were free to consider the representation independently.

Headnote

A) Constitutional Law - Writ of Mandamus - Duty to Consider Representation - Article 226 of the Constitution of India - The petitioner sought a direction to the respondents to consider her representation dated 29.10.2024 regarding closure of TASMAC retail shop No.6546 and removal of encroachment on a public pathway. The Court held that whenever a representation is made to a statutory authority, there is a duty to consider it on its merits and pass appropriate orders, and non-consideration amounts to dereliction of duty. The Court directed the respondents to consider the representation within three months without expressing any views on merits. (Paras 4-5)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the respondents are obligated to consider the petitioner's representation regarding closure of TASMAC shop and removal of encroachment on a public pathway.

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Final Decision

The Court directed the respondents to consider the petitioner's representation dated 29.10.2024 on its own merits and pass appropriate orders in accordance with law within a period of three months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. The Court clarified that it has not expressed any views on the merits of the matter.

Law Points

  • Duty of statutory authority to consider representation
  • Non-consideration amounts to dereliction of duty
  • Writ of Mandamus under Article 226
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Case Details

2025 LawText (MAD) (01) 341

W.P.(MD)No.31524 of 2024 and W.M.P.(MD)No.26408 of 2024

2025-01-06

M.S.Ramesh, A.D.Maria Clete

Mr.A.Arul Jenifer (for petitioner), Mr.P.Thilak Kumar (for respondents 1 to 3), Mr.P.Kottaisamy (for respondent 4), Mr.H.Arumugam (for respondent 5)

S. Aruljothi

The Managing Director, Tamil Nadu State Marketing Corporation, TASMAC, and others

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Article 226 seeking a Mandamus to direct closure of TASMAC shop and removal of encroachment on a public pathway.

Remedy Sought

Direction to respondents to consider petitioner's representation dated 29.10.2024 and take action to close TASMAC retail shop No.6546, remove encroachment, and shift the shop.

Filing Reason

Non-consideration of representation by respondents.

Issues

Whether the respondents are obligated to consider the petitioner's representation regarding closure of TASMAC shop and removal of encroachment on a public pathway.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner submitted that representation dated 29.10.2024 was not considered by respondents. Respondents did not raise any specific arguments as the petition was disposed at admission stage by consent.

Ratio Decidendi

Whenever a representation is made to a statutory authority, there is a duty cast upon it to consider the same on its merits and pass appropriate orders; non-consideration amounts to dereliction of duty, justifying a writ of mandamus under Article 226 of the Constitution of India.

Judgment Excerpts

It is needless to point out that whenever a representation of this nature is made to a Statutory Authority, there is a duty cast upon him to consider the same on its own merits and pass appropriate orders in one way or other, instead of keeping the same pending indefinitely. non-consideration of the representation by the Statutory Authority would amount to dereliction of duty and hence, this Court will be justified in invoking its extraordinary powers under Article 226 of the Constitution of the India and direct them to consider the same within a stipulated time.

Procedural History

Petitioner filed representation on 29.10.2024; not considered; filed writ petition on 06.01.2025; taken up for final disposal at admission stage by consent.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 226
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