Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition by Education Society Challenging College Tribunal Order of Reinstatement. Termination of Assistant Professor Without Inquiry Held Illegal Under Section 59 of Maharashtra University Acts, 1994.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, Senapati Prataprao Gujar Education Society and Raja Shivchhatrapati Arts and Commerce College, challenged the order dated 30/6/2016 passed by the Presiding Officer of the College Tribunal. The Tribunal had allowed the appeal of respondent No. 1, Keshav Pandharinath Deshmukh, who was appointed as Assistant Professor in Economics on 31/1/2013 and joined on 1/2/2013. His appointment was approved by Shivaji University on 28/4/2013. By an administrative order dated 15/12/2013, his services were terminated on grounds of frequent absence and unsatisfactory performance. Respondent No. 1 appealed under Section 59 of the Maharashtra University Acts, 1994, before the University and College Tribunal, Pune, registered as Appeal No. 1 of 2014. The Tribunal allowed the appeal and directed reinstatement with continuity of service and back wages. The petitioners filed the present writ petition challenging the order. The High Court noted that the termination was without any inquiry and the Tribunal's order was based on evidence. The Court found no perversity or illegality in the Tribunal's order and dismissed the petition, upholding the reinstatement and back wages.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Termination of Teacher - Illegal Termination - Section 59 of Maharashtra University Acts, 1994 - The petitioner terminated the respondent No. 1 without holding any inquiry, which was held to be illegal. The College Tribunal ordered reinstatement with continuity of service and back wages. The High Court upheld the order, finding no perversity or illegality. (Paras 3-8)

B) Service Law - Reinstatement - Back Wages - Section 59 of Maharashtra University Acts, 1994 - The Tribunal's order of reinstatement with continuity of service and back wages was upheld as the termination was without inquiry. The High Court found no reason to interfere with the Tribunal's order. (Paras 7-8)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the termination of the respondent No. 1 without holding any inquiry was legal and whether the College Tribunal's order of reinstatement with continuity of service and back wages was justified.

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Final Decision

The High Court dismissed the writ petition, upholding the order of the College Tribunal dated 30/6/2016. The Tribunal's order of reinstatement with continuity of service and back wages was confirmed.

Law Points

  • Termination of a teacher without holding an inquiry is illegal
  • Reinstatement with continuity of service and back wages is proper remedy
  • College Tribunal has jurisdiction under Section 59 of Maharashtra University Acts
  • 1994
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Case Details

2018 LawText (BOM) (09) 52

Civil Writ Petition No. 3668 of 2017

2018-09-05

Smt. Sadhana S. Jadhav

Mr. Prashant Bhavake for petitioners, Mr. Sarnath Sariputta Pramod for respondent No. 1, Ms. Mansi Bane, AGP for State

Senapati Prataprao Gujar Education Society, Kanadewadi and Raja Shivchhatrapati Arts and Commerce College, Mahagaon

Shri Keshav Pandharinath Deshmukh, Shivaji University, Kolhapur, The Joint Director of Higher Education (Kolhapur Division)

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging the order of the College Tribunal directing reinstatement of a terminated assistant professor.

Remedy Sought

Petitioners sought to quash the order of the College Tribunal dated 30/6/2016.

Filing Reason

Petitioners challenged the Tribunal's order of reinstatement with continuity of service and back wages.

Previous Decisions

The College Tribunal allowed the appeal of respondent No. 1 and directed reinstatement with continuity of service and back wages.

Issues

Whether the termination of respondent No. 1 without holding an inquiry was legal. Whether the College Tribunal's order of reinstatement with continuity of service and back wages was justified.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that the termination was justified due to frequent absence and unsatisfactory performance. Respondent No. 1 submitted that the termination was without any inquiry and thus illegal.

Ratio Decidendi

Termination of a teacher without holding any inquiry is illegal, and the College Tribunal's order of reinstatement with continuity of service and back wages is proper and justified.

Judgment Excerpts

The Petitioner herein questions the correctness and the validity of the Order dated 30/6/2016 passed by Presiding Officer of the College Tribunal. The Tribunal had allowed the appeal of respondent No. 1 and directed reinstatement with continuity of service and back wages.

Procedural History

Respondent No. 1 was appointed on 31/1/2013, joined on 1/2/2013, terminated on 15/12/2013. He filed Appeal No. 1 of 2014 before the College Tribunal, which allowed the appeal on 30/6/2016. The petitioners filed the present writ petition on 29/8/2016. The High Court heard the matter and dismissed the petition on 5/9/2018.

Acts & Sections

  • Maharashtra University Acts, 1994: Section 59
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High Court Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition by Education Society Challenging College Tribunal Order of Reinstatement. Termination of Assistant Professor Without Inquiry Held Illegal Under Section 59 of Maharashtra University Acts, 1994.
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