Bombay High Court Quashes Criminal Complaint as Abuse of Process in Counter-Blast to Earlier Complaint. The court held that a complaint filed as a counter-blast to an earlier complaint is an abuse of process of law under Section 482 CrPC.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: NAGPUR In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The applicants, who are accused in Regular Complaint Criminal Case No.14/2004 pending before the Judicial Magistrate First Class, Kelapur, filed an application under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, seeking quashing of the complaint and the order passed by the Additional Sessions Judge, Pandharkawada (Kelapur) in Criminal Revision No.40/2004. The applicants contended that the complaint was a counter-blast to a complaint they had filed against non-applicant no.2 and his wife, and thus constituted an abuse of process of law. The court, after hearing the parties, found merit in the applicants' submission and quashed the complaint and the revision order, holding that the proceedings were an abuse of the court's process.

Headnote

A) Criminal Procedure - Quashing of Complaint - Abuse of Process - Section 482 Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - The applicants sought quashing of a complaint filed against them, alleging it was a counter-blast to a complaint they had filed against the non-applicant. The court held that the complaint was an abuse of process of law and liable to be quashed. (Paras 2-3)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether a criminal complaint filed as a counter-blast to an earlier complaint constitutes an abuse of process of law warranting quashing under Section 482 CrPC.

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Final Decision

The court allowed the application and quashed Regular Complaint Criminal Case No.14/2004 and the order in Criminal Revision No.40/2004.

Law Points

  • Quashing of criminal complaint under Section 482 CrPC
  • Abuse of process of law
  • Counter-blast complaint
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Case Details

2017 LawText (BOM) (09) 170

Criminal Application (APPLN) No. 3720 of 2009

2017-09-01

V. M. Deshpande, J.

Shri F.T. Mirza for applicants, Shri Indranil Damle, A.P.P. for State/non-applicant no.1, Shri R.D. Bhuibhar for non-applicant no.2

Naresh Wamanrao Raut and others

State of Maharashtra and Ramesh Shrawan Zade

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Nature of Litigation

Criminal application for quashing of complaint and revision order

Remedy Sought

Quashing of Regular Complaint Criminal Case No.14/2004 and order in Criminal Revision No.40/2004

Filing Reason

The complaint was alleged to be a counter-blast to a complaint filed by the applicants against non-applicant no.2 and his wife

Previous Decisions

The Judicial Magistrate First Class, Kelapur had taken cognizance and the Additional Sessions Judge, Pandharkawada had dismissed the revision

Issues

Whether the complaint is an abuse of process of law being a counter-blast

Submissions/Arguments

The applicants argued that the complaint is a counter-blast to their earlier complaint against non-applicant no.2 and his wife, and thus an abuse of process.

Ratio Decidendi

A criminal complaint filed as a counter-blast to an earlier complaint constitutes an abuse of process of law and is liable to be quashed under Section 482 CrPC.

Judgment Excerpts

the complaint as filed against the present applicants is nothing but an abuse of process of law. the complaint in question is nothing but is an counter blast to the complaint filed against nonapplicant no.2 and his wife

Procedural History

The applicants filed an application under Section 482 CrPC before the High Court seeking quashing of Regular Complaint Criminal Case No.14/2004 pending before the Judicial Magistrate First Class, Kelapur, and the order passed by the Additional Sessions Judge, Pandharkawada in Criminal Revision No.40/2004.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973: 482
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