Madras High Court Dismisses Appeal by Plaintiff in Suit for Recovery of Money Due to Lack of Sufficient Evidence. Partnership Firm's Claim for Fabric Supplies Fails as Plaintiff Could Not Prove Exact Amount Due.

High Court: Madras High Court
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Case Note & Summary

Textile Connection, a partnership firm, filed C.S.No.29 of 2000 seeking a decree for Rs.39,67,144 with interest at 24% per annum from the defendants, Burlington's Exports and its partners, for unpaid supplies of cotton fabrics. The plaintiff alleged that it regularly supplied fabrics to the first defendant, who converted them into garments for export. The arrangement involved sample approvals and purchase orders, with supplies made either directly or through bank documents. Despite delayed payments, the plaintiff continued supplies. In June 1998, the first defendant claimed overpricing and sought a credit note for 10% on all supplies from 01.04.1996 to 30.06.1998. Negotiations ensued, and the plaintiff offered a 5% reduction on future supplies, but the first defendant issued a debit note for Rs.8,00,994. The plaintiff rejected it and, after adjusting credits, claimed Rs.39,67,144 was due. The defendants denied the claim, stating that payments were delayed due to rejection of goods, that only Rs.2,42,995.40 was due as per their books, and that the plaintiff failed to provide a bifurcation of the claim. The Single Judge framed issues on entitlement to the suit amount and interest and, after trial (plaintiff examined its Managing Partner and marked 308 exhibits; defendants examined their representative and accountant and marked 18 exhibits), dismissed the suit on 01.09.2016, holding that the plaintiff had not proved the exact amount due. The plaintiff appealed to the Division Bench, which heard the appeal and reserved judgment on 16.02.2026.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure - Appeal against Dismissal of Suit - Order XXXVI Rule 1 of CPC and Clause 15 of Letters Patent - The plaintiff, a partnership firm, appealed against the Single Judge's dismissal of its suit for recovery of Rs.39,67,144 with interest at 24% per annum from the defendant firm and its partners. The appeal was heard and judgment reserved on 16.02.2026 and pronounced on 13.03.2026. The learned Single Judge had found that total purchases were Rs.1,99,27,851.60 and that the plaintiff failed to prove the exact amount due. (Paras 1-2, 14).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the plaintiff is entitled to recover the suit amount and interest at 24% per annum from the defendants

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Final Decision

The learned Single Judge dismissed the suit, holding that the plaintiff failed to prove the exact amount due. The Division Bench heard the appeal and reserved judgment on 16.02.2026, with the appeal's outcome not disclosed in the provided text.

Case Details

2026 LawText (MAD) (03) 95

OSA No. 262 of 2017

2026-03-13

C.V. Karthikeyan, K.Kumaresh Babu

2026:MHC:1070

For Appellant: Mr.R.Bharanidharan for M/s.Sampathkumar & Associates. For Respondents: Mr.C.Mohan for M/s.King and Partridge for R1, R2, R3 & R5; R4- No such person

Textile Connection, a Partnership Firm, represented by its Managing Partner, Sri.C.P.Vikas

M/s.Burlington's Exports, represented by its Partner, Sri.Andre Kapoor (died) and others (Rudra Kapur, Kershaw Colabawala, Shai Kapoor)

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Nature of Litigation

Suit for recovery of money by a partnership firm against another partnership firm and its partners for unpaid supplies

Remedy Sought

Plaintiff sought a decree for Rs.39,67,144/- with interest at 24% per annum from the date of plaint till realization, and costs

Filing Reason

Plaintiff claimed that after adjusting amounts received, Rs.39,67,144/- was due from the defendants for supplies made, and defendants refused to pay

Previous Decisions

The learned Single Judge dismissed the suit on 01.09.2016, holding that the plaintiff failed to prove the exact amount due

Issues

Whether the plaintiff is not entitled to recover the suit amount? Whether the plaintiff is not entitled for interest on the suit claim at the rate of 24%? To what relief?

Submissions/Arguments

Plaintiff argued that it regularly supplied fabrics, defendants delayed payments, and after adjusting credits, Rs.39,67,144 was due Defendants argued that the bills were cleared only after inspection, rejected goods resulted in debit notes, and as per their accounts only Rs.2,42,995.40 was due; plaintiff failed to provide bifurcation of the claim

Judgment Excerpts

the plaintiff in C.S.No.29 of 2000 aggrieved by the judgment dated 01.09.2016 passed by a learned Single Judge of this Court, on the Original Side dismissing the said suit, has filed the present appeal. the learned Single Judge while examining the issues framed held that the total purchase made by the defendants was for a sum of Rs.1,99,27,851.60/-

Procedural History

The plaintiff filed C.S.No.29 of 2000 seeking recovery of money. The suit was dismissed by a learned Single Judge on 01.09.2016. The plaintiff filed OSA No. 262 of 2017 under Order XXXVI Rule 1 of O.S.Rules and Clause 15 of Letters Patent. The appeal was heard and reserved on 16.02.2026, and judgment was pronounced on 13.03.2026.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Order XXXVI Rule 1
  • Letters Patent: Clause 15
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High Court Madras High Court Dismisses Appeal by Plaintiff in Suit for Recovery of Money Due to Lack of Sufficient Evidence. Partnership Firm's Claim for Fabric Supplies Fails as Plaintiff Could Not Prove Exact Amount Due.
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