Madras High Court Dismisses Writ Petition Seeking Mandamus Against Medical Council for Alleged Medical Negligence — Petitioner Directed to Challenge Earlier Exoneration Order Dated 09.11.2024 Before Appropriate Forum.

High Court: Madras High Court
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, C. Venkatesh, filed a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking a writ of mandamus to direct the Tamilnadu Medical Council (first respondent) and its Disciplinary Committee (second respondent) to take appropriate action against Dr. Rajareshweri (fifth respondent) and Dr. Rajaramalingam (sixth respondent) based on his representation dated 16.03.2026. The representation alleged medical negligence in the treatment of the petitioner's wife. Upon hearing the petitioner's counsel, the court noted that the Medical Council had already taken up the complaint and passed an order on 09.11.2024 exonerating the doctors and the hospital from the allegations, thereby dismissing the complaint. The learned Standing Counsel for the Medical Council submitted that the order had been dispatched to the petitioner by registered post. The petitioner's counsel argued that the order was only served across the bar and not earlier. The court held that since the Council had already passed a final order, a writ of mandamus to direct fresh consideration could not be granted. The court disposed of the writ petition, keeping open the petitioner's liberty to challenge the order dated 09.11.2024 before the appropriate forum in accordance with law. No costs were awarded.

Headnote

A) Constitutional Law - Writ of Mandamus - Alternative Remedy - When the authority has already passed a final order on the complaint, a writ of mandamus to direct fresh consideration is not maintainable - The petitioner must challenge the existing order through appropriate legal proceedings - Held that the writ petition seeking mandamus is not maintainable as the Medical Council had already passed an order on 09.11.2024 exonerating the doctors (Paras 3-4).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether a writ of mandamus can be issued to direct the Tamilnadu Medical Council to take action on a complaint of medical negligence when the Council has already passed an order exonerating the doctors.

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Final Decision

The writ petition is disposed of, keeping open the liberty of the petitioner to challenge the order dated 09.11.2024 before the appropriate forum in accordance with law. No costs.

Law Points

  • Mandamus cannot be granted when the authority has already passed a final order on the complaint
  • Writ of Mandamus
  • Medical Council disciplinary proceedings
  • Exoneration order
  • Alternative remedy
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Case Details

2026 LawText (MAD) (03) 14

W.P.(MD)No.8572 of 2026

2026-03-30

D. Bharatha Chakravarthy

Mr. K. Anand (for petitioner), Mr. V. Ramesh (for R1 and R2), Mr. P. Thambidurai (Government Advocate for R3), Mr. K. Gnanasekaran (Government Advocate (Crl.side) for R4)

C. Venkatesh

Tamilnadu Medical Council, Represented by its Registrar; The Disciplinary Committee, Tamilnadu Medical Council; The District Revenue Officer, Pattukottai; The Inspector of Police, Pattukottai Police Station; Dr. Rajareshweri; Dr. Rajaramalingam

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking a writ of mandamus to direct the Tamilnadu Medical Council to take action on a complaint of medical negligence.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought a writ of mandamus to direct the first and second respondents to take appropriate action against the fifth and sixth respondents by considering his representation dated 16.03.2026.

Filing Reason

Alleged medical negligence in the treatment of the petitioner's wife.

Previous Decisions

The Tamilnadu Medical Council had already passed an order on 09.11.2024 exonerating the doctors and the hospital from the allegations and dismissing the complaint.

Issues

Whether a writ of mandamus can be issued to direct the Medical Council to take action on a complaint when the Council has already passed a final order on the same complaint.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner's counsel argued that the order of exoneration was not served earlier and only served across the bar. Standing Counsel for the Medical Council submitted that the Council had already passed an order on 09.11.2024 exonerating the doctors and the hospital, and the order was dispatched by registered post.

Ratio Decidendi

A writ of mandamus cannot be granted when the authority has already passed a final order on the complaint. The petitioner must challenge the existing order through appropriate legal proceedings.

Judgment Excerpts

In view thereof, the Mandamus, as sought for in the Writ Petition, cannot be granted. If the petitioner is aggrieved of the final order, that was passed on 09.11.2024, appropriate steps in accordance with law shall be taken against this said order.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed a complaint of medical negligence with the Tamilnadu Medical Council. The Council passed an order on 09.11.2024 exonerating the doctors and the hospital. The petitioner then filed the present writ petition on 30.03.2026 seeking a mandamus to direct the Council to take action. The court disposed of the petition on the same day, noting the earlier order.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 226
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High Court Madras High Court Dismisses Writ Petition Seeking Mandamus Against Medical Council for Alleged Medical Negligence — Petitioner Directed to Challenge Earlier Exoneration Order Dated 09.11.2024 Before Appropriate Forum.
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