Gujarat High Court Quashes Rejection of NA Permission Due to Pending Proceedings on Online Portal — Directs Collector to Decide Afresh on Merits. The Court held that rejection of an application under Section 43 of the Gujarat Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 solely on the ground of pending proceedings on the online portal/IRCMS is not sustainable and requires fresh consideration.

High Court: Gujarat High Court In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, Ramsingbhai Prabhatbhai Parmar and others, filed a Special Civil Application under Article 226 of the Constitution of India before the Gujarat High Court challenging an order dated 13.01.2026 passed by the respondent authority. The impugned order rejected the petitioners' application for Non-Agriculture (NA) permission under Section 43 of the Gujarat Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948, in respect of land situated at Survey No.180, T.P. Scheme No.1, Final Plot No.70, Village Bhayli, Taluka Vadodara City (West), District Vadodara. The sole ground for rejection was that some proceedings were shown pending on the online portal/IRCMS. The petitioners sought a writ of certiorari to quash the impugned order and a writ of mandamus directing the Collector to grant NA permission. The learned advocate for the petitioners, Mr. Prateek S. Bhatia, submitted that the rejection was arbitrary and without application of mind, as the pendency of proceedings on the portal was not a valid reason to deny permission. The learned AGP, Mr. Jayneel Parikh, appeared for the respondents. The Court, after hearing both sides, observed that the impugned order did not reflect any application of mind by the authority to the merits of the application. The Court held that the rejection solely on the ground of pending proceedings on the online portal was not sustainable. Consequently, the Court quashed the impugned order and directed the Collector to decide the petitioners' application afresh on its own merits, without being influenced by the pendency of any proceedings on the portal. The Court also directed that the decision be taken within a period of eight weeks from the date of receipt of the order. The petition was allowed accordingly.

Headnote

A) Constitutional Law - Writ Jurisdiction - Article 226 of the Constitution of India - Quashing of Administrative Order - The petitioners challenged the order dated 13.01.2026 rejecting their NA permission application on the ground of pending proceedings on the online portal/IRCMS. The High Court held that the rejection was not sustainable as the authority did not apply its mind to the merits of the application. The impugned order was quashed and the matter was remitted back to the Collector for fresh consideration. (Paras 1-5)

B) Tenancy Law - Non-Agriculture Permission - Section 43 of the Gujarat Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 - Rejection on Ground of Pending Proceedings - The petitioners' application for NA permission was rejected solely because some proceedings were shown pending on the online portal/IRCMS. The Court held that such a reason is not a valid ground for rejection and directed the Collector to decide the application afresh on its own merits, without being influenced by the pendency of any proceedings on the portal. (Paras 3-5)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the rejection of an application for Non-Agriculture (NA) permission under Section 43 of the Gujarat Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948, solely on the ground that some proceedings are shown pending on the online portal/IRCMS, is sustainable in law.

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Final Decision

The petition is allowed. The impugned order dated 13.01.2026 passed in NA Application No.61918202508955 is quashed and set aside. The matter is remitted back to the Collector, Vadodara, to decide the petitioners' application afresh on its own merits, without being influenced by the pendency of any proceedings on the online portal/IRCMS. The Collector shall pass a reasoned order within a period of eight weeks from the date of receipt of the order. Rule is made absolute to the aforesaid extent.

Law Points

  • Article 226 of the Constitution of India
  • Section 43 of the Gujarat Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act
  • 1948
  • Non-Agriculture permission
  • pending proceedings on online portal
  • IRCMS
  • rejection without application of mind
  • writ of certiorari
  • writ of mandamus
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Case Details

2026 LawText (GUJ) (03) 1116

R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 2412 of 2026

2026-03-03

Vaibhavi D. Nanavati

2026:GUJHC:20659

Prateek S. Bhatia for the petitioners, Jayneel Parikh, AGP for the respondents

Ramsingbhai Prabhatbhai Parmar & Ors.

State of Gujarat & Anr.

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India challenging the rejection of an application for Non-Agriculture (NA) permission.

Remedy Sought

The petitioners sought a writ of certiorari to quash the impugned order dated 13.01.2026 and a writ of mandamus directing the Collector to grant NA permission.

Filing Reason

The petitioners' application for NA permission under Section 43 of the Gujarat Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 was rejected by the respondent authority on the ground that some proceedings were shown pending on the online portal/IRCMS.

Previous Decisions

The impugned order dated 13.01.2026 passed in NA Application No.61918202508955 rejected the petitioners' application.

Issues

Whether the rejection of an application for NA permission under Section 43 of the Gujarat Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 solely on the ground of pending proceedings on the online portal/IRCMS is sustainable in law.

Submissions/Arguments

Mr. Prateek S. Bhatia, learned advocate for the petitioners, submitted that the impugned order was arbitrary and without application of mind, as the pendency of proceedings on the portal was not a valid reason to deny permission. Mr. Jayneel Parikh, learned AGP, appeared for the respondents and did not make any specific submissions on merits.

Ratio Decidendi

The rejection of an application for NA permission under Section 43 of the Gujarat Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 solely on the ground that some proceedings are shown pending on the online portal/IRCMS is not sustainable as it does not reflect application of mind to the merits of the application. The authority must decide the application on its own merits.

Judgment Excerpts

By way of present petition, the petitioners herein have invoked Article 226 of the Constitution of India challenging the impugned order dated 13.01.2026 passed in NA Application No.61918202508955 whereby, the petitioners’ application for grant of Non-Agriculture (NA) permission under Section 43 of the Gujarat Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 ... came to be rejected on the ground that some proceedings are shown pending on the online portal/IRCMS. The impugned order does not reflect any application of mind by the authority to the merits of the application. The rejection solely on the ground of pending proceedings on the online portal is not sustainable.

Procedural History

The petitioners filed an application for NA permission under Section 43 of the Gujarat Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948. The respondent authority rejected the application by order dated 13.01.2026 on the ground that some proceedings were shown pending on the online portal/IRCMS. Aggrieved, the petitioners filed the present Special Civil Application under Article 226 of the Constitution of India before the Gujarat High Court.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 226
  • Gujarat Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948: Section 43
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