Madras High Court Sets Aside GST Assessment Order for Violation of Natural Justice, Remands on Condition of 25% Pre-Deposit. Assessment order passed without hearing the petitioner under GST Act was quashed and matter remanded for fresh consideration subject to pre-deposit of 25% of disputed tax demand.

High Court: Madras High Court
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Duraisamy Madheshwaran, filed a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India before the Madras High Court challenging an assessment order dated 17.11.2025 passed by the State Tax Officer, Dharapuram Circle, Tiruppur, bearing GSTIN: 33BLDPM2598C1Z8/2021-22. The petitioner contended that the order was passed without providing a reasonable opportunity to contest the tax demand on merits. The court observed that the impugned order was issued without hearing the petitioner, and the writ petition was filed shortly after the limitation period expired. The petitioner's counsel agreed to remit 25% of the disputed tax demand as a condition for remand, and an endorsement to that effect was made on the bundle. The court, subject to the condition that the petitioner remits 25% of the disputed tax demand within thirty days from the date of receipt of a copy of the order, set aside the impugned order and remanded the matter for re-consideration. The respondent was directed to provide a reasonable opportunity to the petitioner and issue a fresh order within three months from the date of remittance of 25% of the disputed tax demand. The writ petition was disposed of on the above terms, and connected miscellaneous petitions were closed with no order as to costs.

Headnote

A) Constitutional Law - Writ of Certiorari - Violation of Natural Justice - Article 226 of the Constitution of India - Assessment order passed without hearing the petitioner was set aside and remanded for fresh consideration subject to condition of 25% pre-deposit of disputed tax demand - Held that the petitioner did not have a reasonable opportunity to contest the tax demand on merits (Paras 1-5).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the assessment order passed without hearing the petitioner is sustainable and whether the matter should be remanded for fresh consideration.

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Final Decision

The impugned order is set aside and the matter is remanded for re-consideration subject to the condition that the petitioner remits 25% of the disputed tax demand within thirty days. The respondent shall provide a reasonable opportunity and issue a fresh order within three months from the date of remittance. The writ petition is disposed of accordingly; connected miscellaneous petitions are closed; no order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Natural justice
  • reasonable opportunity of hearing
  • remand with condition
  • pre-deposit of disputed tax demand
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Case Details

2026 LawText (MAD) (06) 173

WP No. 17978 of 2026

2026-06-02

SENTHILKUMAR RAMAMOORTHY

2026:MHC:1864

Mr.Khathiravan C, Mr.R.Sethu Prabakaran

Duraisamy Madheshwaran

State Tax Officer, Dharapuram Circle, Tiruppur

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India challenging an assessment order passed under GST.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought issuance of a writ of certiorari to quash the assessment order dated 17.11.2025.

Filing Reason

The assessment order was passed without providing a reasonable opportunity to the petitioner to contest the tax demand on merits.

Issues

Whether the assessment order passed without hearing the petitioner is sustainable. Whether the matter should be remanded for fresh consideration subject to condition of pre-deposit.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that the assessment order was passed without reasonable opportunity to contest the tax demand on merits. Respondent's counsel accepted notice; no specific arguments recorded.

Ratio Decidendi

An assessment order passed without hearing the assessee violates principles of natural justice and is liable to be set aside. However, the court may impose a condition of pre-deposit of a portion of the disputed tax demand while remanding the matter for fresh consideration.

Judgment Excerpts

An order dated 17.11.2025 is assailed on the ground that the petitioner did not have a reasonable opportunity to contest the tax demand on merits. On perusal of the impugned order, it is evident that such order was issued without hearing the petitioner. Subject to the condition that the petitioner remits 25% of the disputed tax demand within thirty days from the date of receipt of a copy of this order, the impugned order is set aside and the matter is remanded for re-consideration.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed WP No. 17978 of 2026 under Article 226 of the Constitution of India challenging an assessment order dated 17.11.2025 passed by the State Tax Officer, Dharapuram Circle. The court heard the matter and disposed of it on 02.06.2026.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 226
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