High Court of Karnataka Dismisses Appeal of Teacher Challenging Removal from Service — Upholds Single Judge's Order. Appellant failed to establish permanent appointment and termination was not stigmatic, hence no violation of natural justice.

High Court: Karnataka High Court Bench: BENGALURU
  • 89
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The appellant, Smt. Sujathamma R, was employed as a teacher at Sri Vani Education Center. She challenged her removal from service by filing W.P.No.23345/2021 before the High Court of Karnataka, which was dismissed by a learned Single Judge on 31.10.2022. Aggrieved, she filed this intra-court appeal under Section 4 of the Karnataka High Court Act, 1961. The appellant argued that she was a permanent teacher and her removal was stigmatic, requiring a full-fledged inquiry. However, the Division Bench noted that the appellant failed to produce any document to prove her permanent appointment. The termination order was simpliciter and did not contain any allegations affecting her reputation. Therefore, the court held that the termination was not stigmatic and no inquiry was required. The appeal was dismissed, upholding the Single Judge's order.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Permanent Appointment - Termination Simpliciter - The appellant claimed to be a permanent teacher but failed to produce any document to prove permanent appointment. The termination order was simpliciter and not stigmatic, hence no inquiry was required. (Paras 1-3)

B) Service Law - Natural Justice - Stigmatic Order - For a termination order to be stigmatic, it must contain allegations affecting the employee's reputation. The order in question did not contain any such allegations, and therefore, principles of natural justice were not attracted. (Paras 1-3)

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether the appellant was a permanent teacher and whether her removal from service was stigmatic requiring a full-fledged inquiry.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The appeal is dismissed. The order of the learned Single Judge dated 31.10.2022 in W.P.No.23345/2021 is upheld.

Law Points

  • Permanent appointment
  • Termination simpliciter
  • Stigmatic order
  • Natural justice
  • Burden of proof
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

NC: 2023:KHC:31971-DB

WA No. 239 of 2023 (S-RES)

2023-09-05

Prasanna B. Varale, Chief Justice, Krishna S Dixit, Justice

NC: 2023:KHC:31971-DB

M Ganesh (for appellant), Niloufer Akbar (for R2)

Smt. Sujathamma R

Sri Vani Education Center, Joint Director of Public Instruction, Vice Principal

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Intra-court appeal against dismissal of writ petition challenging removal from service.

Remedy Sought

Appellant sought to set aside the order of the learned Single Judge and allow the appeal, granting reliefs as prayed for in the Tribunal.

Filing Reason

Appellant was removed from service and challenged the removal, but the writ petition was dismissed.

Previous Decisions

Learned Single Judge dismissed W.P.No.23345/2021 on 31.10.2022, negativing the challenge to removal.

Issues

Whether the appellant was a permanent teacher? Whether the termination order was stigmatic requiring an inquiry?

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant argued that she was appointed as a permanent teacher and her removal was stigmatic, requiring a full-fledged inquiry. Respondents contended that the appellant failed to prove permanent appointment and the termination was simpliciter.

Ratio Decidendi

A termination order that is simpliciter and does not contain any stigmatic allegations does not require a full-fledged inquiry. The burden of proving permanent appointment lies on the claimant.

Judgment Excerpts

Learned counsel for the appellant argues that his client was appointed as a permanent teacher in the first respondent-Educational Institution; The termination order is simpliciter and not stigmatic, hence no inquiry was required.

Procedural History

The appellant filed W.P.No.23345/2021 before the High Court of Karnataka challenging her removal from service. The learned Single Judge dismissed the writ petition on 31.10.2022. The appellant then filed this intra-court appeal under Section 4 of the Karnataka High Court Act, 1961.

Acts & Sections

  • Karnataka High Court Act, 1961: Section 4
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
High Court High Court of Karnataka Dismisses Appeal of Teacher Challenging Removal from Service — Upholds Single Judge's Order. Appellant failed to establish permanent appointment and termination was not stigmatic, hence no violation of natural justice.
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Directs Magistrate to Implement SARFAESI Order for Bank Possession. Chief Metropolitan Magistrate Bound to Execute Section 14 Order for Taking Physical Possession of Secured Assets with Police Assistance.