Gujarat High Court Allows Appeal in Land Acquisition Compensation Case Following Division Bench Precedent. Purchaser of Acquired Land Entitled to Enhanced Compensation at Rate Determined in Similar Matters Under Section 54 of Land Acquisition Act, 1894.

High Court: Gujarat High Court In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The appellant, Hasmukhlal Amrutlal Kalubhai Premjibhai Padhra, filed a first appeal under Section 54 read with Section 96 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, challenging the award dated 25.10.2017 passed by the learned Principal Senior Civil Judge, Junagadh, in Land Reference Case No.79 of 2003 with allied LRC No.76 of 2003. The Reference Court had determined the market value of the acquired land at Rs.100 per sq. mtr. and granted additional compensation at Rs.96.62 per sq. mtr. for Bagayat land. The appellant, who had purchased the land from the original owner (respondent No.3), sought enhancement of compensation. At the outset, the appellant's counsel, Mr. Sanjay M. Amin, stated that respondent No.3 was not required to be joined as a party since the appellant had already received the award amount as per Form No.G. The court permitted deletion of respondent No.3. The parties submitted that a Division Bench of the Gujarat High Court, vide order dated 18.04.2022 in First Appeal No.3099 of 2019 with allied matters, had allowed similar appeals arising from the same common judgment and award, enhancing the compensation. The appellant sought an identical order. The court, considering the submissions and the Division Bench decision, allowed the appeal and directed that the appellant be entitled to the same enhanced compensation as determined in the Division Bench order. The court also directed that the amount of compensation be deposited within eight weeks and that the appellant be entitled to statutory benefits under the Land Acquisition Act, 1894. The appeal was disposed of accordingly.

Headnote

A) Land Acquisition - Compensation Enhancement - Section 54 read with Section 96 of CPC, 1908 and Section 18 of Land Acquisition Act, 1894 - The appellant, a purchaser of acquired land, sought enhancement of compensation awarded by the Reference Court at Rs.100 per sq. mtr. with additional compensation of Rs.96.62 per sq. mtr. for Bagayat land - The High Court, following a Division Bench decision in First Appeal No.3099 of 2019 dated 18.04.2022, allowed the appeal and directed compensation at the enhanced rate determined therein - Held that the appellant is entitled to the same enhanced compensation as other claimants in similar matters (Paras 1-6).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the appellant is entitled to enhanced compensation for acquired land at the rate determined by the Division Bench in a similar matter.

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Final Decision

Appeal allowed. The appellant is entitled to the same enhanced compensation as determined by the Division Bench in First Appeal No.3099 of 2019 dated 18.04.2022. The amount of compensation shall be deposited within eight weeks. The appellant is entitled to statutory benefits under the Land Acquisition Act, 1894.

Law Points

  • Land Acquisition Act
  • 1894
  • Section 18
  • Section 54
  • Code of Civil Procedure
  • 1908
  • Section 96
  • enhancement of compensation
  • market value determination
  • Bagayat land
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Case Details

2026 LawText (GUJ) (01) 745

R/First Appeal No. 2890 of 2025

2026-01-09

M. K. Thakker

2026:GUJHC:2020

Sanjay M. Amin, Parth Patel

Hasmukhlal Amrutlal Kalubhai Premjibhai Padhra

Special Land Acquisition Officer & Ors.

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Nature of Litigation

First appeal against award of Reference Court in land acquisition compensation matter.

Remedy Sought

Enhancement of compensation for acquired land.

Filing Reason

Dissatisfaction with the compensation awarded by the Reference Court.

Previous Decisions

Reference Court awarded Rs.100 per sq. mtr. market value and Rs.96.62 per sq. mtr. additional compensation for Bagayat land. Division Bench in First Appeal No.3099 of 2019 enhanced compensation in similar matters.

Issues

Whether the appellant is entitled to enhanced compensation at the rate determined by the Division Bench in First Appeal No.3099 of 2019.

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant's counsel submitted that respondent No.3 is not required to be joined as the appellant received the award amount. Both parties submitted that the Division Bench order in First Appeal No.3099 of 2019 should be followed.

Ratio Decidendi

The court followed the Division Bench precedent in First Appeal No.3099 of 2019, holding that the appellant, as a purchaser of acquired land, is entitled to the same enhanced compensation as other claimants in similar matters.

Judgment Excerpts

Learned advocate Mr. Amin for the appellant states at the bar that respondent No.3, who is the original owner and who sold the properties to the present appellant, is not required to be joined as a party. Considering the above submissions and the decision rendered by the Division Bench of this Court in First Appeal No.3099 of 2019 dated 18.04.2022, Division Bench of this Court has passed the following order.

Procedural History

The Reference Court passed an award on 25.10.2017 in LRC No.79 of 2003 and allied LRC No.76 of 2003. The appellant filed First Appeal No.2890 of 2025 under Section 54 read with Section 96 of CPC. The Division Bench in First Appeal No.3099 of 2019 decided on 18.04.2022 enhanced compensation in similar matters. The present appeal was heard and disposed of on 09.01.2026.

Acts & Sections

  • Land Acquisition Act, 1894: 18, 54
  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: 96
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