Bombay High Court Dismisses Application for Cancellation of Bail in POCSO Case — No Supervening Circumstances or Misconduct Established. Court held that cancellation of bail requires proof of misuse of liberty or supervening circumstances, not mere disagreement with the bail order.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD In Favour of Accused
  • 44
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The applicant, a minor victim through her natural guardian, filed an application under Section 439(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, seeking cancellation of bail granted to respondent No. 2 by the Additional Sessions Judge, Aurangabad, on 20/03/2015. The bail was granted in connection with Crime No. 17/2015 registered at M.I.D.C. CIDCO police station, Aurangabad, for offences punishable under Sections 376(2)(i), 354(D)(ii), 504, 506 of the Indian Penal Code, and Sections 3(b)(d), 4, 5(H)(I), 6 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012. The applicant argued that the bail order was erroneous and that the respondent should be taken into custody. The court heard detailed submissions from both sides but refrained from making observations on the merits of the prosecution case to avoid prejudice. The court noted that for cancellation of bail, it must be shown that the accused has misused the liberty granted or that supervening circumstances have arisen. Since the applicant failed to establish any such grounds, the court dismissed the application, holding that mere disagreement with the bail order is not sufficient for cancellation. The rule was discharged.

Headnote

A) Criminal Procedure - Cancellation of Bail - Section 439(2) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Supervening Circumstances - The applicant sought cancellation of bail granted to respondent No. 2 for offences under IPC and POCSO Act. The court held that cancellation of bail requires proof of misuse of liberty or supervening circumstances, not mere disagreement with the bail order. Since no such grounds were made out, the application was dismissed. (Paras 1-5)

B) Protection of Children - Sexual Offences - Sections 3, 4, 5, 6 Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 - Bail Cancellation - The respondent was charged with aggravated penetrative sexual assault and other offences. The court declined to cancel bail as there was no material showing that the respondent had misused the bail conditions or that any supervening circumstances had arisen. (Paras 2-5)

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether the bail granted to respondent No. 2 under Section 439 CrPC should be cancelled under Section 439(2) CrPC.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The application for cancellation of bail is dismissed. Rule is discharged.

Law Points

  • Cancellation of bail requires supervening circumstances or misuse of liberty
  • not mere disagreement with the bail order
  • Section 439(2) CrPC
  • Section 376 IPC
  • Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act
  • 2012
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2015 LawText (BOM) (07) 38

Criminal Application No. 2624 of 2015

2015-07-21

V.M. Deshpande, J.

Mr. V.D. Sapkal for Applicant, Mrs. Pratibha Bharad, A.P.P. for Respondent No.1 State, Mr. Shirish Gupte a/w Mr. A.D. Ostwal i/b Mr. Joydeep Chatterji and Mr. S.S. Thombre for Respondent No.2

Kum. Mahima D/o Santosh Jain

The State of Maharashtra and Abhishek S/o Dinesh Paribhar

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Application under Section 439(2) CrPC for cancellation of bail granted to respondent No. 2 in a case involving sexual offences against a minor.

Remedy Sought

The applicant sought cancellation of bail granted to respondent No. 2 and his consequent arrest.

Filing Reason

The applicant contended that the bail order dated 20/03/2015 passed by the Additional Sessions Judge, Aurangabad, was erroneous and that the respondent should not have been released on bail.

Previous Decisions

The Additional Sessions Judge, Aurangabad, vide order dated 20/03/2015, granted bail to respondent No. 2 under Section 439 CrPC in Crime No. 17/2015.

Issues

Whether the bail granted to respondent No. 2 should be cancelled under Section 439(2) CrPC.

Submissions/Arguments

The applicant argued that the bail order was erroneous and that the respondent should be taken into custody. The respondent opposed the application, contending that no grounds for cancellation were made out.

Ratio Decidendi

Cancellation of bail under Section 439(2) CrPC requires proof of misuse of liberty or supervening circumstances; mere disagreement with the bail order is not sufficient.

Judgment Excerpts

At this stage, Court is expected to observe only whether a case is made out for cancellation of bail or not. However, I wish not to make any observations on the merits or demerits of the prosecution case since it will prejudice the case of the prosecution as well as respondent No. 2.

Procedural History

The Additional Sessions Judge, Aurangabad, granted bail to respondent No. 2 on 20/03/2015. The applicant then filed the present application under Section 439(2) CrPC for cancellation of that bail. The High Court heard the matter and dismissed the application on 21/07/2015.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973: 439, 439(2)
  • Indian Penal Code, 1860: 376(2)(i), 354(D)(ii), 504, 506
  • Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012: 3(b)(d), 4, 5(H)(I), 6
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Dismisses Application for Cancellation of Bail in POCSO Case — No Supervening Circumstances or Misconduct Established. Court held that cancellation of bail requires proof of misuse of liberty or supervening circumstances, not mere...
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Quashes FIR Against Public Servants in Defamation Case for Lack of Sanction Under Section 199 CrPC. Private Complaint for Defamation Against Public Servant Requires Prior Sanction from Competent Authority.