Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition Challenging Eviction Orders in Redevelopment Project Under DCR 33(7). Petitioners offered alternative accommodation on same land but challenged eviction notices; court held that once consent is given for redevelopment, eviction is lawful and challenge is not maintainable.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, Vijay Shantaram Mandavkar and others, filed a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India before the Bombay High Court challenging notices and orders of eviction issued by the Maharashtra Housing & Area Development Authority (MHADA) in respect of a redevelopment project. The project involved properties in Parel-Sewree Division, known as Dr. Vier's Wadi / Kale Wadi at G.D. Ambedkar Marg, Mumbai, under Regulation 33(7) of the Development Control Regulations for Greater Mumbai, 1991 (DCR). The properties, CS No.189 (Part) measuring 9,915 sqm and CS No.197 (Part) measuring 6,876 sqm, were amalgamated with the consent of the proposed cooperative societies formed by the occupiers. The occupiers of CS No.189 formed Aikyadarshan Cooperative Housing Society, and those of CS No.197 formed another society. The redevelopment was being carried out by respondent no.3. The petitioners were offered alternative permanent accommodation on the same land as part of the redevelopment. Despite having consented to the redevelopment, the petitioners challenged the eviction notices. The court, comprising Chief Justice Mohit S. Shah and Justice B.P. Colabawalla, heard the matter. The petitioners were represented by Mr. G.S. Godbole and Mr. Abdul Latif N. Khatri. The respondents included the State of Maharashtra, MHADA, the developer (respondent no.3), and others. The court considered the facts and held that since the petitioners had consented to the redevelopment and were offered alternative accommodation, the challenge to the eviction notices was not maintainable. The petition was dismissed. The judgment was pronounced on 6 February 2015.

Headnote

A) Constitutional Law - Writ Jurisdiction - Maintainability - Article 226 of the Constitution of India - Petitioners challenged eviction notices despite having consented to redevelopment and being offered alternative accommodation - Court held that once consent is given, challenge to eviction is not maintainable and dismissed the petition (Paras 1-2).

B) Housing and Redevelopment - DCR 33(7) - Eviction - Maharashtra Housing & Area Development Authority (MHADA) - Petitioners were occupiers of structures on CS No.189 and CS No.197, amalgamated for redevelopment under DCR 33(7) - They formed proposed cooperative societies and consented to redevelopment - MHADA issued eviction notices offering alternative permanent accommodation - Court held that eviction is lawful and petition dismissed (Paras 2-3).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the eviction notices/orders issued by MHADA in respect of a redevelopment project under DCR 33(7) are valid when the petitioners have been offered alternative permanent accommodation on the same land.

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Final Decision

The petition is dismissed.

Law Points

  • Consent for redevelopment
  • Eviction orders
  • Alternative accommodation
  • DCR 33(7)
  • MHADA powers
  • Article 226 maintainability
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Case Details

2015 LawText (BOM) (02) 96

Writ Petition (L) No. 2549 of 2014

2015-02-06

Mohit S. Shah, C.J., B.P. Colabawalla, J.

Mr. G.S. Godbole with Mr. Abdul Latif N. Khatri for the petitioners, Mr. R.J. Mane, Asstt. Govt. Pleader for respondent no.1 – State, Mr. Ravi Kadam, Senior Advocate, with Mr. P.G. Lad with Ms. Aparna Murlidharan for the respondent – MHADA, Mr. Pravin Samdani, Senior Advocate, with Mr. P.K. Dhakephalkar, Senior Advocate, Mr. Saket Mone and Mr. Vishesh Kalra i/b Vidhi Partners for respondent no.3, Mr. Zal Andhyarujina with Mr.Kunal Dwarkadas and Ms. Stuti Gadodia i/b. Kanga & Co. for respondent nos.5 to 8, Mr. A.Y. Sakhare, Senior Advocate, with Ms. T.H. Puranik for respondent no.9 – BMC

Vijay Shantaram Mandavkar & Ors.

State of Maharashtra & Ors.

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Article 226 challenging eviction notices/orders issued by MHADA in respect of a redevelopment project.

Remedy Sought

Petitioners sought to challenge and set aside the eviction notices/orders issued by MHADA.

Filing Reason

Petitioners were issued eviction notices despite having consented to redevelopment and being offered alternative permanent accommodation.

Issues

Whether the eviction notices/orders issued by MHADA are valid when petitioners have consented to redevelopment and are offered alternative accommodation.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners challenged the eviction notices despite having consented to redevelopment and being offered alternative accommodation.

Ratio Decidendi

Once consent is given for redevelopment and alternative accommodation is offered, challenge to eviction notices is not maintainable.

Judgment Excerpts

This petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India challenges the notices/orders of eviction issued by Maharashtra Housing & Area Development Authority (MHADA) in respect of a redevelopment project and also permissions granted by other statutory authorities from time to time. Under the said project, the petitioners are offered alternative permanent accommodation on the same land, but the petitioners have nonetheless challenged the notices and orders of eviction.

Procedural History

The petition was filed under Article 226 before the Bombay High Court challenging eviction notices. The court heard the matter and dismissed the petition on 6 February 2015.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 226
  • Development Control Regulations for Greater Mumbai, 1991: Regulation 33(7)
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