Bombay High Court Allows Petitioners' Claim for Right of Way Under Section 143 of Maharashtra Land Revenue Code. Sub-Divisional Officer's Remand Order Quashed as Naib Tahsildar Had Conducted Proper Enquiry.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: NAGPUR In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, Smt. Vidya Karandikar and Vijay Karandikar, filed a writ petition challenging the order of the Sub-Divisional Officer, Nagpur, dated 12-10-2000, which remanded the matter for fresh enquiry. The petitioners had purchased agricultural land under a registered sale deed dated 30-6-1982 and claimed a right of way through the respondents' fields (survey numbers 19/1, 20/A3, 20/B1) for movement of bullock carts and plough animals. They filed an application on 21-2-1989 before the Tahsildar under Section 143 of the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code read with Section 5 of the Mamlatdar Courts Act, 1906. The Naib Tahsildar conducted an enquiry and passed an order on 17-6-1989 in favour of the petitioners. The respondents filed a revision before the Sub-Divisional Officer, who set aside the Naib Tahsildar's order and remanded the matter for fresh enquiry. The High Court examined the facts and found that the Naib Tahsildar had conducted a proper enquiry, including spot inspection and hearing of parties. The Sub-Divisional Officer's order for fresh enquiry was based on the ground that the Naib Tahsildar had not properly considered the evidence. However, the High Court held that the remand was unjustified as the Naib Tahsildar had already conducted a thorough enquiry. The court allowed the petition, quashed the remand order, and restored the order of the Naib Tahsildar.

Headnote

A) Right of Way - Easement - Section 143 Maharashtra Land Revenue Code r/w Section 5 Mamlatdar Courts Act, 1906 - The petitioners claimed a right of way through respondents' fields for agricultural purposes based on a registered sale deed and long use. The Naib Tahsildar conducted an enquiry and passed an order in their favour. The Sub-Divisional Officer remanded the matter for fresh enquiry. The High Court held that the remand was unjustified as the Naib Tahsildar had already conducted a proper enquiry and the order was valid. The petition was allowed and the remand order was quashed. (Paras 1-5)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the Sub-Divisional Officer was justified in remanding the matter for fresh enquiry when the Naib Tahsildar had already conducted a proper enquiry and passed an order under Section 143 of the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code read with Section 5 of the Mamlatdar Courts Act, 1906.

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Final Decision

The High Court allowed the writ petition, quashed the order of the Sub-Divisional Officer dated 12-10-2000, and restored the order of the Naib Tahsildar dated 17-6-1989.

Law Points

  • Right of way
  • Easement
  • Section 143 Maharashtra Land Revenue Code
  • Section 5 Mamlatdar Courts Act 1906
  • Remand order
  • Revenue proceedings
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Case Details

2006 LawText (BOM) (08) 140

Writ Petition No.1884 of 2001

2006-08-30

A. H. Joshi

S. P. Kshirsagar, P. K. Dhomne, S. D. Khati for petitioners; R. K. Deshpande with A. K. Chaube for respondents 2 to 9; N. S. Khubalkar AGP for respondent 1

Smt. Vidya Vijay Karandikar and Vijay Vishnupant Karandikar

State of Maharashtra, Dhanraj Pilaji Morey, Suresh Pilaji Morey, Madhukar Pilaji Morey, Moreshwar Pilaji Morey, Sau. Padma Ramaji Dhote, Sau. Rumi Thakre, Rajiv Mukund Kalele, Dnyaneshwar Baburao Morey

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging the order of Sub-Divisional Officer remanding the matter for fresh enquiry in a right of way dispute under revenue laws.

Remedy Sought

Petitioners sought quashing of the remand order and restoration of the Naib Tahsildar's order granting right of way.

Filing Reason

The Sub-Divisional Officer set aside the Naib Tahsildar's order and remanded the matter for fresh enquiry, which the petitioners contended was unjustified.

Previous Decisions

Naib Tahsildar passed order on 17-6-1989 in favour of petitioners; Sub-Divisional Officer remanded on 12-10-2000.

Issues

Whether the Sub-Divisional Officer was justified in remanding the matter for fresh enquiry when the Naib Tahsildar had already conducted a proper enquiry.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that the Naib Tahsildar conducted a proper enquiry including spot inspection and hearing, and the remand was unwarranted. Respondents contended that the Naib Tahsildar did not properly consider the evidence and a fresh enquiry was necessary.

Ratio Decidendi

The Sub-Divisional Officer's order for fresh enquiry was unjustified as the Naib Tahsildar had already conducted a proper enquiry under Section 143 of the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code read with Section 5 of the Mamlatdar Courts Act, 1906, and the remand would cause unnecessary delay and hardship to the petitioners.

Judgment Excerpts

The petitioners herein have approached this Court challenging the order passed by the Sub-Divisional officer, Nagpur in Revenue Appeal No.3/BND56/9394 passed on 12-10-2000. It would be necessary to refer to the facts and background in brief which is as follows :

Procedural History

Petitioners filed application under Section 143 of Maharashtra Land Revenue Code r/w Section 5 of Mamlatdar Courts Act, 1906 on 21-2-1989 before Tahsildar. Naib Tahsildar passed order on 17-6-1989. Respondents filed revision before Sub-Divisional Officer who remanded on 12-10-2000. Petitioners filed writ petition on 2001.

Acts & Sections

  • Maharashtra Land Revenue Code: 143
  • Mamlatdar Courts Act, 1906: 5
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High Court Bombay High Court Allows Petitioners' Claim for Right of Way Under Section 143 of Maharashtra Land Revenue Code. Sub-Divisional Officer's Remand Order Quashed as Naib Tahsildar Had Conducted Proper Enquiry.