Bombay High Court Quashes CAT Order Directing Stepping Up of Increment in Pay Fixation — Overstay Period Not Relevant for Increment Date. The court held that the Central Administrative Tribunal's order was based on irrelevant considerations and set it aside.

High Court: Bombay High Court In Favour of Prosecution
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, the Director of National Institute of Virology and others, challenged the order of the Central Administrative Tribunal which directed stepping up/antedating of the increment of the respondent, Dr. Ashok K. Gupta, at the time of re-fixation of pay. The respondent was promoted as Assistant Director on 1/7/93, while his juniors Dr. Gore and Dr. Mourya were promoted on 3/2/94 and 28/2/95 respectively. The respondent was permitted to undergo a foreign assignment from 11.10.92 to 10.10.97 but returned and resumed duty on 11.1.98, overstaying by about 100 days, which was regularized by ex-post facto sanction. Pay scales were revised on 1.1.96. Dr. Gore and Dr. Mourya were to get their next increment on 1.2.96, but the respondent's next increment was fixed on 1.7.96. The respondent challenged this before the Central Administrative Tribunal, seeking stepping up of pay so that he would also get increment on 1.2.96. The Tribunal allowed the application. The High Court, in the writ petition, held that the overstay period was not relevant for fixing the date of increment and that the Tribunal had based its order on irrelevant considerations. The High Court quashed the Tribunal's order and allowed the writ petition.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Pay Fixation - Stepping Up of Increment - The respondent, promoted as Assistant Director on 1/7/93, was permitted foreign assignment from 11.10.92 to 10.10.97 but overstayed by about 100 days, regularized ex-post facto. His juniors Dr. Gore and Dr. Mourya were promoted later but got increment on 1.2.96, while respondent's increment was fixed on 1.7.96. The Central Administrative Tribunal directed stepping up of increment to 1.2.96. The High Court held that the overstay period was not relevant for fixing the date of increment; the Tribunal's order was based on irrelevant considerations and was quashed. (Paras 3-5)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the Central Administrative Tribunal was correct in directing stepping up/antedating of increment of the respondent at the time of re-fixation of pay, despite the respondent having overstayed his foreign assignment.

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Final Decision

The High Court allowed the writ petition and quashed the order of the Central Administrative Tribunal.

Law Points

  • Stepping up of pay
  • increment date
  • pay fixation
  • overstay period
  • Central Administrative Tribunal
  • writ petition
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Case Details

2005 LawText (BOM) (07) 209

Writ Petition No.1853 of 2005

2005-07-08

A.P. Shah, J.H. Bhatia

Shri A.B. Avhad for the Petitioner, Shri P.J. Prasad for the Respondent

The Director, National Institute of Virology, Pune; The Director General, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi; The Secretary, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, New Delhi

Dr. Ashok K. Gupta

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging the order of the Central Administrative Tribunal directing stepping up/antedating of increment at the time of re-fixation of pay.

Remedy Sought

The petitioners sought quashing of the Tribunal's order directing stepping up of increment of the respondent.

Filing Reason

The petitioners challenged the Tribunal's order on the ground that the overstay period was not relevant for fixing the date of increment.

Previous Decisions

The Central Administrative Tribunal had allowed the respondent's application and directed stepping up/antedating of his increment.

Issues

Whether the Central Administrative Tribunal was correct in directing stepping up/antedating of increment of the respondent at the time of re-fixation of pay, despite the respondent having overstayed his foreign assignment.

Submissions/Arguments

The petitioners argued that the overstay period was not relevant for fixing the date of increment and that the Tribunal's order was based on irrelevant considerations. The respondent argued that his pay should be stepped up to match his juniors who got increment earlier.

Ratio Decidendi

The overstay period of the respondent was not relevant for fixing the date of increment; the Tribunal's order was based on irrelevant considerations and was liable to be set aside.

Judgment Excerpts

The order passed by the Central Administrative Tribunal directing stepping up/antedating his increment, at the time of re-fixation of pay has been challenged in the present writ petition. The overstay period was not relevant for fixing the date of increment.

Procedural History

The respondent filed an application before the Central Administrative Tribunal challenging the fixation of his increment date. The Tribunal allowed the application. The petitioners then filed the present writ petition in the High Court challenging the Tribunal's order.

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