Bombay High Court Allows Writ Petitions Seeking Grant-in-Aid for No-Grant Secondary Schools — State Directed to Formulate Policy for Sanctioning Grants to Petitioners Who Opened Schools on Permanent No-Grant Basis

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, eight educational trusts and societies in Writ Petition No.138 of 2003 and four in Writ Petition No.692 of 2003, were granted permission by the State of Maharashtra to open new secondary schools on a permanent no-grant basis in the academic year 1999-2000. They filed writ petitions seeking a direction to the State to sanction grant-in-aid to their schools. The State, through the Deputy Education Officer's reply affidavit, stated that as per policy, proposals for schools run on no-grant basis were considered on priority, and that the State would formulate a policy to sanction grant-in-aid. The court, hearing both petitions together, noted the State's admission and directed the State to formulate a policy for sanctioning grants to such schools. The court further directed that the petitioners' cases be considered for grant-in-aid in accordance with the policy to be formulated. The judgment was delivered by a division bench of Justices R.M. Lodha and R.S. Mohite on 8th April 2005.

Headnote

A) Education Law - Grant-in-Aid - No-Grant Basis Schools - Policy Formulation - Petitioners were granted permission to open secondary schools on permanent no-grant basis in academic year 1999-2000 - State Government had a policy to consider no-grant proposals on priority - Court directed State to formulate policy for sanctioning grant-in-aid to such schools - Held that State must consider petitioners' cases for grant-in-aid in accordance with policy to be formulated (Paras 3-5).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the petitioners, who were granted permission to open secondary schools on permanent no-grant basis, are entitled to grant-in-aid from the State Government, and whether the State is obligated to formulate a policy for sanctioning grants to such schools.

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Final Decision

Both writ petitions are allowed. The State of Maharashtra is directed to formulate a policy for sanctioning grant-in-aid to schools opened on permanent no-grant basis. The petitioners' cases shall be considered for grant-in-aid in accordance with the policy to be formulated.

Law Points

  • Grant-in-aid policy
  • No-grant basis schools
  • Right to education
  • State obligation to formulate policy
  • Priority consideration for no-grant schools
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Case Details

2005 LawText (BOM) (04) 208

Writ Petition No.138 of 2003 and Writ Petition No.692 of 2003

2005-04-08

R. M. Lodha, R. S. Mohite

Mr. A.Y. Sakhare i/b. Ms. Varsha Palav for the petitioners, Mr. R.M. Patne, A.G.P. for the Respondents

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petitions seeking direction to State to sanction grant-in-aid to secondary schools opened on permanent no-grant basis.

Remedy Sought

Petitioners sought a direction to the State of Maharashtra to formulate a policy and sanction grant-in-aid to their schools.

Filing Reason

Petitioners were granted permission to open secondary schools on permanent no-grant basis but were not receiving grant-in-aid.

Issues

Whether the petitioners are entitled to grant-in-aid for schools opened on permanent no-grant basis? Whether the State is obligated to formulate a policy for sanctioning grants to such schools?

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that they were granted permission to open schools on no-grant basis and should be considered for grant-in-aid. State submitted that as per policy, no-grant proposals were considered on priority and that State would formulate policy for sanctioning grant-in-aid.

Ratio Decidendi

The State Government, having admitted that it would formulate a policy to sanction grant-in-aid to schools opened on no-grant basis, is obligated to do so, and the petitioners' cases must be considered under that policy.

Judgment Excerpts

Both writ petitions involve identical issues and are being disposed of by this common order. In paragraph 12 of the reply affidavit it is stated that as per the policy formulated by the State Government where the applicants were prepared to run secondary school on no-grant basis, such proposals were considered on priority basis for granting permission. It is further stated that the State Government shall formulate the policy to sanction grant in aid to such schools.

Procedural History

Writ Petitions No.138 of 2003 and No.692 of 2003 were filed before the Bombay High Court. The court heard both petitions together and disposed of them by a common order on 8th April 2005.

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High Court Bombay High Court Allows Writ Petitions Seeking Grant-in-Aid for No-Grant Secondary Schools — State Directed to Formulate Policy for Sanctioning Grants to Petitioners Who Opened Schools on Permanent No-Grant Basis
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