High Court of Bombay Hears Criminal Appeal Against Conviction Under Prevention of Corruption Act. Appeal Pertains to Alleged Bribery Demand by State Excise Superintendent for Renewing Liquor License.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY
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Case Note & Summary

The matter involved a criminal appeal under the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988, filed by a Superintendent of the State Excise Department at Ratnagiri against his conviction by the Special Judge. The appellant was convicted for offences under Sections 7 and 13(1)(d) read with 13(2) of the Act and sentenced to rigorous imprisonment for five years with a fine. The background of the case indicated that the complainant, Rajaram Gadade, had held a CLIII license for retail sale of country liquor since 1973, renewed until 1989, and thereafter allowed to lapse. In 1999, he applied for renewal, which was initially granted by the Commissioner but suspended by the State Government. After a prolonged process, the Hon’ble Minister for State Excise allowed the revision petition in February 2013, directing renewal of the license upon payment of fees for the intervening years. The complainant thereafter approached the appellant for renewal, but the appellant gave evasive replies. On 30 July 2013, the appellant allegedly demanded a bribe of Rs.10 lakh by showing ten fingers and also orally demanded the amount. Unwilling to pay, the complainant lodged a complaint with the Anti-Corruption Bureau (ACB), Thane on 12 August 2013. A trap was arranged for 13 August 2013 but was postponed because the appellant sent an SMS stating he would be in office on 14 August. On 14 August 2013, after pre-trap formalities including treatment of currency notes with anthracene powder, the complainant, his partner Rajendra Ghosalkar, and a shadow panch visited the appellant’s office. The complainant had withdrawn Rs.5 lakh from his bank as part payment. In the appellant’s cabin, the appellant allegedly asked how much money was brought and, upon being told Rs.5 lakh, gestured to place the amount in his table drawer. The demand was allegedly reduced to Rs.9 lakh, with the balance Rs.4 lakh to be paid later. The complainant then placed the tainted currency notes in the drawer. The judgment text ends at this point, and the final reasoning and decision of the High Court are not available in the provided excerpt. The appeal was taken up for final hearing pursuant to orders of a coordinate Bench and the Supreme Court, and judgment was pronounced on 9 September 2019, but the outcome is unknown from the given text. The central legal issue was whether the conviction based on the evidence of demand and acceptance was sustainable. Submissions of the parties and the court’s analysis are not mentioned in the available portion.

Headnote

A) Criminal Law - Bribery and Illegal Gratification - Sections 7, 13(1)(d), 13(2) Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 - The appellant, a public servant, was convicted by the Special Judge for demanding Rs.10 lakh and accepting Rs.5 lakh as bribe for renewal of a CLIII liquor license - Appeal filed challenging conviction - Not mentioned (Paras 1-3).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the conviction under Sections 7 and 13(1)(d) read with 13(2) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 is justified on the basis of the evidence of demand and acceptance of bribe.

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Law Points

  • Demand and acceptance of illegal gratification by public servant
  • trap procedure
  • Prevention of Corruption Act
  • 1988
  • Sections 7
  • 13(1)(d)
  • 13(2)
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Case Details

2019 LawText (BOM) (09) 78

Criminal Appeal No.663 of 2016

2019-09-09

A. M. Badar, J.

Mr.A.H.H.Ponda, Mr.Shantibhushan Nirmal, Mrs.Nilofer Sayed, Mr.Santosh Maske, Mrs.Shweta Rathod, Mr.Prashant Mairale, Mr.A.R.Kapadnis

Vijaykumar Piraji Chinchalkar

The State of Maharashtra

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Nature of Litigation

Criminal appeal against conviction under Prevention of Corruption Act.

Remedy Sought

The appellant is seeking to set aside the conviction and sentence imposed by the Special Judge.

Filing Reason

The appellant was convicted by the Special Judge for demanding and accepting a bribe for renewal of a country liquor license.

Previous Decisions

The Special Judge, Ratnagiri, convicted the appellant in Special Case No.10 of 2015 on 05.10.2016 under Sections 7 and 13(1)(d) read with 13(2) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988, and sentenced him to 5 years rigorous imprisonment and fine.

Issues

Whether the conviction under Sections 7 and 13(1)(d) read with 13(2) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 is sustainable.

Judgment Excerpts

the appellant/convicted accused, who was working as the Superintendent, State Excise Department at Ratnagiri, by this appeal, is challenging the judgment and order dated 5 th October 2016 passed by the learned Special Judge, District Ratnagiri, in Special Case No.10 of 2015, thereby convicting him of offences punishable under Sections 7 and 13(1)(d) read with 13(2) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988. On both counts, the appellant/convicted accused is separately sentenced to suffer rigorous imprisonment for 5 years apart from direction to pay fine of Rs.10,000/ and in default, to undergo simple imprisonment for 6 months. the Hon'ble Minister of the State Excise Department of the State was pleased to allow the said revision petition. By the said order, it was directed that by imposing the renewal fees from the year 200001 to 201213, the CLIII license of complainant/PW1 Rajaram Gadade be renewed.

Procedural History

The appellant was convicted by the Special Judge, Ratnagiri, on 05.10.2016. He filed Criminal Appeal No.663 of 2016. Pursuant to orders dated 14.12.2018 by the Supreme Court in SLP (Crl.) No.10486/2018 and order dated 14.01.2019 by a coordinate Bench, the appeal was taken up for final hearing on 05.09.2019 and judgment pronounced on 09.09.2019.

Acts & Sections

  • Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988: 7, 13(1)(d), 13(2)
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High Court High Court of Bombay Hears Criminal Appeal Against Conviction Under Prevention of Corruption Act. Appeal Pertains to Alleged Bribery Demand by State Excise Superintendent for Renewing Liquor License.
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