Supreme Court Allows Appeal of Projectionist in Qualification Dispute — License Obtained After Appointment Valid Under Rule 68(2-A) of Rajasthan Cinemas (Regulation) Rules, 1959. The court held that Rule 68(2-A) permits obtaining operator certificate within three months of appointment, and the appellant's acquisition after appointment was valid compliance.

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Case Note & Summary

The appeal arose from a judgment of the Division Bench of the Rajasthan High Court which set aside the appointment of the appellant, Gangaram, as Projectionist at Dr. S.N. Medical College, Jodhpur. An advertisement dated 26 August 1991 invited applications for the post, requiring a higher secondary qualification and a license for operating a cinema projector. The appellant and the third respondent were the only candidates. The appellant was appointed after being placed first in the select list. The third respondent challenged the appointment by writ petition under Article 226, arguing that the appellant did not possess a cinema operator license on the last date for applications (25 September 1991). The learned Single Judge dismissed the writ petition, holding that the license is only a recognition of skill and the employer had assessed the candidate's skill. The Division Bench reversed, holding that the application should have been accompanied by the license certificate, and since the appellant did not furnish it, he was not qualified on the last date. The Supreme Court examined Rule 68 of the Rajasthan Cinemas (Regulation) Rules, 1959, particularly sub-rule (2-A), which allows an operator to obtain a certificate from the Electric Inspector within three months of appointment. The court noted that the appellant acquired the license after appointment, which is valid compliance. The court also observed that the appellant had continued in service for 28 years. The Supreme Court allowed the appeal, set aside the Division Bench judgment, and dismissed the writ petition, holding that the Division Bench erred in interfering with the Single Judge's decision.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Appointment - Qualification - License Requirement - Rajasthan Cinemas (Regulation) Rules, 1959, Rule 68(2-A) - The appellant was appointed as Projectionist but did not possess a cinema operator license on the last date for applications. The Division Bench quashed his appointment. The Supreme Court held that Rule 68(2-A) permits obtaining a certificate within three months of appointment, and the appellant acquired the license after appointment, which is valid compliance. The appeal was allowed, and the writ petition dismissed. (Paras 1-5)

B) Interpretation of Statutes - Subordinate Legislation - Rule 68(2-A) - The court interpreted Rule 68(2-A) of the Rajasthan Cinemas (Regulation) Rules, 1959, which allows an operator to obtain a certificate from the Electric Inspector within three months from the date of appointment. The court held that this provision does not require possession of a license on the date of appointment, and acquisition within three months is permissible. (Paras 4-5)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the appellant fulfilled the requirement of holding a license for a cinema operator at the time of application or appointment

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Final Decision

Appeal allowed; judgment of High Court dated 2 April 2008 set aside; writ petition filed by third respondent dismissed; no order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Rule 68(2-A) of Rajasthan Cinemas (Regulation) Rules
  • 1959 permits obtaining operator certificate within three months of appointment
  • license not required on date of application or appointment
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Case Details

2019 LawText (SC) (1) 44

Civil Appeal No(s). 1690 of 2010

2019-01-24

Dr. Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud, Hemant Gupta

For Appellant: Mr. Shekhar Prit Jha, AOR, Ms. Susmita Mahala, Adv., Ms. Himani Mishra, Adv. For Respondent: G.P. Capt. Karan Singh Bhati, Adv., Ms. Vaidruti Mishra, Adv., Mr. Adarsh Tiwari, Adv., Mr. Milind Kumar, AOR, Ms. Ruchi Kohli, AOR

Gangaram

The State of Rajasthan and Ors.

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Nature of Litigation

Civil appeal against Division Bench judgment of Rajasthan High Court setting aside appointment of appellant as Projectionist

Remedy Sought

Appellant sought to uphold his appointment and set aside the Division Bench judgment

Filing Reason

Appellant's appointment was challenged by third respondent on ground that appellant did not possess cinema operator license on last date for applications

Previous Decisions

Learned Single Judge dismissed writ petition; Division Bench allowed appeal and quashed appointment

Issues

Whether the appellant fulfilled the requirement of holding a license for a cinema operator at the time of application or appointment

Submissions/Arguments

Third respondent argued that under Rule 68(2) of Rajasthan Cinemas (Regulation) Rules, 1959, it is necessary to possess such a license Appellant argued that Rule 68(2-A) permits obtaining certificate within three months of appointment

Ratio Decidendi

Rule 68(2-A) of the Rajasthan Cinemas (Regulation) Rules, 1959 does not require possession of a license on the date of appointment; acquisition within three months of appointment is permissible. The appellant's acquisition of license after appointment amounts to valid compliance.

Judgment Excerpts

Sub-rule (2-A) of Rule 68 provides that an operator may obtain a certificate from the Electrical Inspector, by presenting himself within a period of three months from the date of his appointment. Sub-rule (2-A) of Rule 68 does not require possession of a license on date of appointment. Acquisition within three months of the appointment is permissible under sub-rule (2-A).

Procedural History

Advertisement issued on 26 August 1991; appellant appointed on 22 October 1991; third respondent filed writ petition under Article 226; learned Single Judge dismissed writ petition on 5 August 1998; Division Bench allowed special appeal on 2 April 2008; Supreme Court granted leave on 8 February 2010 and heard appeal; judgment delivered on 24 January 2019.

Acts & Sections

  • Rajasthan Cinemas (Regulation) Rules, 1959: Rule 68, Rule 68(2-A)
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Supreme Court Supreme Court Allows Appeal of Projectionist in Qualification Dispute — License Obtained After Appointment Valid Under Rule 68(2-A) of Rajasthan Cinemas (Regulation) Rules, 1959. The court held that Rule 68(2-A) permits obtaining operator certifica...