Bombay High Court Dismisses State's Petition Against MAT Order Allowing Date of Birth Correction. Amendment to Rule 38(2) of Maharashtra Civil Services (General Conditions of Service) Rules, 2008 Lifts Five-Year Bar for Employees Joining Before 16.8.1981.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The State of Maharashtra filed a writ petition under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India challenging an order dated 10.9.2009 passed by the Vice Chairman of the Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal (MAT) in OA No. 816/09. The respondent, Shrikrishna Jagannath Laskhare, joined government service as Sales Tax Officer Class II on 5.12.1977 and retired as Joint Commissioner of Sales Tax on 31.3.2009. His date of birth was recorded as 16.3.1951 in the service book. A few months before retirement, on 4.12.2008, he submitted a representation for correction of his date of birth to 24.2.1952 based on a school leaving certificate. The representation was not decided, leading him to file Writ Petition No. 27/09, which was disposed of on 17.3.2009 with a direction to the competent authority to decide the representation expeditiously. The authority rejected the claim on 31.3.2009. The respondent then approached the MAT, which allowed his application by order dated 10.9.2009, relying on the amendment to Rule 38(2) of the Maharashtra Civil Services (General Conditions of Service) Rules, 2008, which lifted the five-year restriction for employees who joined service on or before 16th August, 1981. The State argued that the Tribunal's view was erroneous and contrary to government circulars and the amended rules. The High Court, after hearing both sides, dismissed the petition, holding that the amendment clearly lifted the five-year bar for employees who joined on or before 16.8.1981, and thus the respondent's claim was not barred by limitation. The court found no merit in the State's petition and upheld the Tribunal's order.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Date of Birth Correction - Amendment to Rule 38(2) - The amendment to the Maharashtra Civil Services (General Conditions of Service) Rules, 2008, lifted the restriction of five years for seeking correction of date of birth for employees who joined government service on or before 16th August, 1981. The Tribunal allowed the respondent's application for correction of date of birth based on this amendment. (Para 6)

B) Service Law - Date of Birth Correction - Limitation - The court held that the amendment to Rule 38(2) clearly lifted the five-year bar for employees who joined on or before 16.8.1981, and thus the respondent's claim for correction of date of birth was not barred by limitation. (Para 6)

C) Service Law - Date of Birth Correction - Government Circulars - The court noted that the government circulars relied upon by the petitioner were not applicable in view of the specific amendment to the Rules. (Para 5)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal erred in allowing correction of date of birth of a government employee who had retired, based on the amendment to Rule 38(2) of the Maharashtra Civil Services (General Conditions of Service) Rules, 2008, which lifted the five-year restriction for employees who joined service on or before 16th August, 1981.

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Final Decision

The High Court dismissed the writ petition, holding that the amendment to Rule 38(2) of the Maharashtra Civil Services (General Conditions of Service) Rules, 2008 clearly lifted the five-year restriction for employees who joined government service on or before 16th August, 1981, and thus the respondent's claim for correction of date of birth was not barred by limitation. The court found no merit in the State's petition and upheld the Tribunal's order.

Law Points

  • Date of birth correction
  • Service rules
  • Limitation period
  • Amendment rules
  • Government circulars
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Case Details

2010 LawText (BOM) (12) 37

WRIT PETITION NO. 2894 OF 2010

2010-12-02

B.H. Marlapalle, U.D. Salvi

Mrs. M.P. Thakur (AGP for State), Mr. M.S. Karnik (Advocate for respondent No.1)

The State of Maharashtra

Shrikrishna Jagannath Laskhare

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India challenging an order of the Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal allowing correction of date of birth.

Remedy Sought

The State of Maharashtra sought to quash the order dated 10.9.2009 passed by the Vice Chairman of the Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal in OA No. 816/09.

Filing Reason

The State challenged the Tribunal's order allowing the respondent's application for correction of date of birth, arguing that it was contrary to government circulars and the amended rules.

Previous Decisions

The respondent's representation for correction of date of birth was rejected by the competent authority on 31.3.2009. The respondent then filed OA No. 816/09 before the Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal, which allowed the application by order dated 10.9.2009.

Issues

Whether the Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal erred in allowing correction of date of birth based on the amendment to Rule 38(2) of the Maharashtra Civil Services (General Conditions of Service) Rules, 2008.

Submissions/Arguments

Mrs. Thakur, learned AGP for the petitioner, submitted that the Tribunal's view was grossly erroneous and contrary to the circulars issued by the State Government from time to time (24.6.92, 27.9.94, 3.3.98) as well as the amended Rules 38(2) of the Maharashtra Civil Services (General Conditions of Service) Rules, 2008. She relied on decisions in State of T.N. v. T.V. Venugopalan and State of Punjab & Others v. S.C. Chadha. Mr. M.S. Karnik, learned counsel for the respondent, supported the Tribunal's order.

Ratio Decidendi

The amendment to Rule 38(2) of the Maharashtra Civil Services (General Conditions of Service) Rules, 2008, which lifted the five-year restriction for seeking correction of date of birth, applies to employees who joined government service on or before 16th August, 1981. Therefore, the respondent's claim for correction of date of birth was not barred by limitation, and the Tribunal's order allowing the correction was upheld.

Judgment Excerpts

After hearing the learned Counsel for the Applicant and the learned Presiding Officer for the Respondents, it is explicitly clear now in view of the amendment to the earlier rule by the Maharashtra Civil Service (General Conditions of Service) Amendment Rules 2008 dated 24th December, 2008, published on 29th January 2009, wherein the restriction of five years has been lifted, as far as an employee who had joined the Government Services on or before 16th August, 1981.

Procedural History

The respondent joined government service on 5.12.1977. On 4.12.2008, he submitted a representation for correction of date of birth. The representation was not decided, leading to Writ Petition No. 27/09, which was disposed of on 17.3.2009 with a direction to decide the representation. The competent authority rejected the claim on 31.3.2009. The respondent then filed OA No. 816/09 before the Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal, which allowed the application on 10.9.2009. The State filed the present writ petition on 2.12.2010.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Articles 226, 227
  • Maharashtra Civil Services (General Conditions of Service) Rules, 2008: Rule 38(2)
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