Bombay High Court Dismisses Grampanchayat's Writ Petition for Lack of Locus Standi in Heirship Certificate Amendment Challenge. Group Grampanchayat not a 'person aggrieved' under Bombay Regulation VIII of 1827 as it had no legal interest in the estate of the deceased.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY
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Case Note & Summary

The case involves a writ petition filed by Group Grampanchayat, Sasavane challenging an order dated 6 January 2010 passed by the Civil Judge, Senior Division, Baramati, which allowed an amendment application filed by the respondents (Sunanda Shamrao Bandishti and others) in proceedings for an heirship certificate under Bombay Regulation VIII of 1827. The respondents had applied for an heirship certificate as heirs of late Radhabai Damodar Joshi/Bhatt/Tisgaonkar/Newaskar, who died on 1 January 1990 leaving movable and immovable properties including Gat No.145. The respondents initially joined the State of Maharashtra and the petitioner Grampanchayat as parties to the application. Subsequently, the respondents sought to amend their application, which was allowed by the trial court. The petitioner challenged this amendment order. The respondent raised a preliminary objection that the petitioner was not a 'person aggrieved' and thus the writ petition was not maintainable. The court examined the facts and found that the petitioner Grampanchayat had no legal right or interest in the properties of the deceased. The amendment sought by the respondents did not affect any right of the Grampanchayat. The court held that the Grampanchayat was not a 'person aggrieved' by the impugned order and therefore lacked locus standi to maintain the writ petition. The petition was dismissed with no order as to costs.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure - Locus Standi - Person Aggrieved - Bombay Regulation VIII of 1827 - The court examined whether a Group Grampanchayat, which was not a claimant to the estate but merely a party joined by the applicants, could challenge an order allowing amendment of the application for heirship certificate. Held that the Grampanchayat had no legal right or interest in the subject matter and was not a 'person aggrieved' by the amendment order, as the amendment did not affect any right of the Grampanchayat. The writ petition was dismissed on the ground of lack of locus standi. (Paras 3-6)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the petitioner, a Group Grampanchayat, is a 'person aggrieved' and thus has locus standi to maintain a writ petition challenging an order allowing amendment of an application for heirship certificate under Bombay Regulation VIII of 1827.

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Final Decision

The writ petition is dismissed. Rule is discharged. No order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Locus standi
  • Person aggrieved
  • Heirship certificate
  • Bombay Regulation VIII of 1827
  • Amendment of pleadings
  • Maintainability of writ petition
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Case Details

2010 LawText (BOM) (07) 36

Writ Petition No.1995 of 2010

2010-07-14

D.G. Karnik, J.

Mr.R.M.More i/b Uday Warunjikar for the petitioner, Mr.Vaibhav Sugdare with Vikash Kumar i/b A.T.Agarwal for the respondents

Group Grampanchayat, Sasavane at post Kolgaon

Sunanda Shamrao Bandishti & ors.

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging an order allowing amendment of an application for heirship certificate under Bombay Regulation VIII of 1827.

Remedy Sought

The petitioner sought to quash the order dated 6 January 2010 allowing the respondents' amendment application.

Filing Reason

The petitioner claimed that the amendment would affect its rights, though the court found no such right.

Previous Decisions

The Civil Judge, Sr.Division, Baramati allowed the amendment application on 6 January 2010.

Issues

Whether the petitioner is a 'person aggrieved' and has locus standi to challenge the amendment order.

Submissions/Arguments

Respondent raised preliminary objection that petitioner is not a 'person aggrieved' and writ petition is not maintainable. Petitioner argued that it had a right to be heard as a party to the proceedings.

Ratio Decidendi

A person who is not a 'person aggrieved' and has no legal right or interest in the subject matter of the proceedings cannot maintain a writ petition challenging an interlocutory order in those proceedings. The Grampanchayat had no right to the estate of the deceased and was not affected by the amendment of the application for heirship certificate.

Judgment Excerpts

For deciding the preliminary objection, it is necessary to refer a few facts which is mentioned below. The petitioner is not a 'person aggrieved' by the impugned order and writ petition at his instance should not be entertained.

Procedural History

The respondents filed an application for heirship certificate under Bombay Regulation VIII of 1827. The petitioner was joined as a party. The respondents sought amendment of the application, which was allowed by the Civil Judge on 6 January 2010. The petitioner challenged this order by way of writ petition.

Acts & Sections

  • Bombay Regulation VIII of 1827:
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