Bombay High Court Allows Petitioner's Challenge Against Scrutiny Committee Order Invalidating Caste Claim Due to Non-Supply of Police Vigilance Cell Report. Non-Supply of Adverse Material Violates Natural Justice, Order Quashed and Matter Remanded for Fresh Consideration.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Pramod Krishnarao Bayaskar, challenged the order dated 27.11.2008 passed by the Scheduled Tribe Certificate Scrutiny Committee, Amravati Division, which invalidated his caste claim for 'Thakur' Scheduled Tribe. The principal ground of challenge was that the copy of the Police Vigilance Cell Report dated 12.3.2005 was not served upon him, depriving him of the opportunity to submit a reply. The petitioner's counsel, Mr. N. R. Saboo, pointed out that the notice dated 29.9.2008 calling for personal interview did not enclose any documents, including the vigilance report. The respondent Committee filed a reply but did not deny this averment. Upon perusal of the record, the Court found that no copy of the Police Vigilance Cell Report was served on the petitioner, and the Committee's order did not record any finding that such report was supplied. The Court held that the non-supply of the adverse report violated principles of natural justice, and on this ground alone, the impugned order was liable to be set aside. The Court quashed the order and directed the petitioner to appear before the Committee on 28.1.2010. The respondent's counsel submitted that a copy of the Police Vigilance Cell Report would be furnished to the petitioner, and the Committee was directed to proceed thereafter in accordance with law. No order as to costs.

Headnote

A) Constitutional Law - Natural Justice - Right to be Heard - Supply of Adverse Material - The Scrutiny Committee invalidated the petitioner's caste claim for 'Thakur' Scheduled Tribe without furnishing a copy of the Police Vigilance Cell Report dated 12.3.2005, which formed the basis of the adverse order. The Court held that non-supply of such report violates principles of natural justice and renders the order unsustainable. (Paras 4-6)

B) Service Law - Caste Certificate Scrutiny - Procedure - The Committee must supply all adverse material, including vigilance reports, to the claimant before passing an order. Failure to do so vitiates the proceedings. (Paras 4-6)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the order of the Scheduled Tribe Certificate Scrutiny Committee invalidating the petitioner's caste claim is sustainable when the copy of the Police Vigilance Cell Report was not supplied to the petitioner, thereby violating principles of natural justice.

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Final Decision

The petition is allowed. The order dated 27.11.2008 passed by the respondent/Scrutiny Committee invalidating the caste claim of the petitioner is quashed and set aside. The petitioner is directed to appear before the Committee on 28th January, 2010 at 11.00 A.M. The respondent/Committee to furnish copy of Police Vigilance Cell Report and proceed thereafter in accordance with law. No order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Natural justice
  • Right to be heard
  • Supply of adverse material
  • Caste claim scrutiny
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Case Details

2010 LawText (BOM) (01) 309

Writ Petition No. 619 of 2009

2010-01-18

A. H. Joshi, R. K. Deshpande

Mr. N. R. Saboo for petitioner, Mr. P. B. Patil for respondent

Pramod Krishnarao Bayaskar

Scheduled Tribe Certificate Scrutiny Committee, Amravati Division, through its Vice Chairman

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging the order of the Scheduled Tribe Certificate Scrutiny Committee invalidating the petitioner's caste claim for 'Thakur' Scheduled Tribe.

Remedy Sought

Quashing of the order dated 27.11.2008 passed by the respondent Committee and direction to reconsider the caste claim after supplying the Police Vigilance Cell Report.

Filing Reason

The petitioner's caste claim was invalidated without furnishing a copy of the Police Vigilance Cell Report, violating principles of natural justice.

Previous Decisions

The Scheduled Tribe Certificate Scrutiny Committee passed an order on 27.11.2008 invalidating the petitioner's caste claim.

Issues

Whether the order of the Scrutiny Committee invalidating the caste claim is sustainable when the Police Vigilance Cell Report was not supplied to the petitioner. Whether non-supply of adverse material violates principles of natural justice.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that copy of Police Vigilance Cell Report dated 12.3.2005 was not served, and no documents were enclosed with notice dated 29.9.2008, depriving him of opportunity to reply. Respondent Committee did not deny the averment in its reply; record confirmed non-supply of report.

Ratio Decidendi

Non-supply of the Police Vigilance Cell Report, which formed the basis of the adverse order, violates principles of natural justice. The order of the Scrutiny Committee is unsustainable on this ground alone.

Judgment Excerpts

The impugned order has been challenged principally on the ground that copy of the Police Vigilance Cell Report dt. 12.3.2005 was not served upon the petitioner. After perusal of the record, we do not find that copy of the Police Vigilance Cell Report was served upon the petitioner. In view of the aforesaid factual position, the order passed by the Respondent/Scrutiny Committee on 27.11.2008 needs to be set aside only on this ground.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed Writ Petition No. 619 of 2009 before the Bombay High Court, Nagpur Bench, challenging the order dated 27.11.2008 of the Scheduled Tribe Certificate Scrutiny Committee, Amravati Division, which invalidated his caste claim for 'Thakur' Scheduled Tribe. The petition was heard and finally disposed of on 18.1.2010.

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