High Court of Karnataka Dismisses Regular Second Appeal in Rent and Business Income Recovery Suit — Concurrent Findings of Fact Not Interfered With. Section 100 CPC Appeal Dismissed as No Substantial Question of Law Arises.

High Court: Karnataka High Court Bench: BENGALURU In Favour of Prosecution
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Case Note & Summary

The appellant, H.V. Devarajanaidu, was the defendant in O.S.No.312/2016 filed by the respondent, A.V. Ramesh Babu, for recovery of business income and arrears of rent amounting to Rs.3,20,000/- with interest at 18% per annum. The suit pertained to an immovable property where the defendant was running a bar and restaurant. It was agreed between the parties that rent and share of business profit would be Rs.40,000/- per month. The trial court decreed the suit, and the first appellate court in R.A.No.39/2023 confirmed the decree. The defendant filed a Regular Second Appeal under Section 100 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908. The High Court heard the appellant's counsel and, without issuing notice to the respondent, dismissed the appeal at the admission stage, holding that no substantial question of law arose for consideration as the concurrent findings of fact were not perverse.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure Code - Regular Second Appeal - Section 100 CPC - Substantial Question of Law - The appellant-defendant challenged concurrent findings of fact in a suit for recovery of business income and arrears of rent. The High Court held that no substantial question of law arose for consideration as the findings were based on appreciation of evidence and not perverse. (Paras 1-6)

B) Recovery - Rent and Business Income - Agreement - The suit was for recovery of Rs.3,20,000/- with interest at 18% per annum based on an agreement for rent and share of business profit from a bar and restaurant. The courts below decreed the suit, and the High Court confirmed the same. (Paras 4-6)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the judgment and decree passed by the courts below suffer from any perversity or illegality warranting interference under Section 100 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908.

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Final Decision

Regular Second Appeal dismissed at the admission stage. No substantial question of law arises. The judgment and decree of the courts below are confirmed.

Law Points

  • Section 100 CPC
  • concurrent findings of fact
  • substantial question of law
  • recovery of rent and business income
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Case Details

2020 LawText (KAR) (09) 26

RSA No. 209 of 2025

2025-09-24

V Srishananda

Vivek A.R.

H.V. Devarajanaidu

A.V. Ramesh Babu

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Nature of Litigation

Civil suit for recovery of business income and arrears of rent.

Remedy Sought

Plaintiff sought recovery of Rs.3,20,000/- with interest at 18% per annum.

Filing Reason

Defendant failed to pay agreed rent and share of business profit from bar and restaurant.

Previous Decisions

Trial court decreed the suit; first appellate court confirmed the decree.

Issues

Whether the concurrent findings of fact are perverse or illegal warranting interference under Section 100 CPC.

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant argued that the judgments of the courts below are erroneous and require interference.

Ratio Decidendi

In a Regular Second Appeal under Section 100 CPC, the High Court will not interfere with concurrent findings of fact unless they are perverse or based on no evidence. No substantial question of law arose in this case.

Judgment Excerpts

This Court did not deem it fit to issue notice to the respondent having regard to the issue to be thrashed out at the time of admission itself. No substantial question of law arises for consideration in this appeal.

Procedural History

O.S.No.312/2016 was decreed by the II Additional Civil Judge and JMFC, Arsikere on 17.07.2023. The defendant appealed in R.A.No.39/2023, which was dismissed by the Senior Civil Judge and JMFC, Arsikere on 13.11.2024. The defendant then filed the present Regular Second Appeal under Section 100 CPC.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: 100
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High Court High Court of Karnataka Dismisses Regular Second Appeal in Rent and Business Income Recovery Suit — Concurrent Findings of Fact Not Interfered With. Section 100 CPC Appeal Dismissed as No Substantial Question of Law Arises.
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