Case Note & Summary
The petitioner, Krishna Veni, was accused No.3 in C.C. No.405/2005 before the JMFC Court, Aurad-B, for offences punishable under Sections 420, 465, 468, 471 read with Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860. The trial court convicted her, and the conviction was confirmed by the Additional District and Sessions Judge, Bidar, in Criminal Appeal No.90/2006. Aggrieved, she filed a criminal revision petition under Section 397 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (old) read with Section 438 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, before the High Court of Karnataka, Kalaburagi Bench. The High Court heard the learned counsel for the revision petitioner and the learned High Court Government Pleader for the respondent-State. Upon re-appreciating the evidence, the court found that the prosecution had failed to prove the guilt of the accused beyond reasonable doubt. The court observed that the evidence on record was insufficient to sustain the conviction. Consequently, the court allowed the revision petition, set aside the judgments of the courts below, and acquitted the petitioner of all charges. The court directed that the bail bonds and surety bonds of the petitioner stand canceled.
Headnote
A) Criminal Law - Cheating and Forgery - Benefit of Doubt - Sections 420, 465, 468, 471 read with Section 34, Indian Penal Code, 1860 - The revision petitioner, accused No.3, was convicted by the trial court and the conviction was confirmed by the appellate court. The High Court, on re-appreciation of evidence, found that the prosecution had not proved the guilt of the accused beyond reasonable doubt. The court noted that the evidence was insufficient to sustain the conviction and accordingly set aside the conviction and acquitted the petitioner. (Paras 2-4)
Issue of Consideration
Whether the conviction of the petitioner under Sections 420, 465, 468, 471 read with Section 34 IPC was sustainable in law.
Final Decision
The revision petition is allowed. The judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 18.06.2011 in Criminal Appeal No.90/2006 passed by the Addl. Dist. and Sessions Judge, Bidar, and the judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 13.11.2006 in C.C. No.405/2004 passed by the JMFC Court, Aurad-B, are set aside. The petitioner is acquitted of the offences punishable under Sections 420, 465, 468, 471 read with Section 34 of IPC. The bail bonds and surety bonds of the petitioner stand canceled.
Law Points
- Benefit of doubt
- Standard of proof beyond reasonable doubt
- Acquittal in criminal revision
- Sections 420
- 465
- 468
- 471 IPC read with Section 34 IPC



