High Court of Karnataka Allows Writ Petition Against Revenue Authority's Entry of Civil Court Injunction in Record of Rights. Tahsildar Not Empowered to Record Court Orders Without Specific Direction from Civil Court.

High Court: Karnataka High Court Bench: DHARWAD In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, five individuals, filed a writ petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India before the High Court of Karnataka, Dharwad Bench, challenging an endorsement dated 03.02.2024 issued by the Tahsildar, Jamkhandi (Respondent No.2). The petitioners sought a declaration that the Tahsildar or other revenue authorities are not empowered to make entries in the Record of Rights regarding orders of injunction, stay etc. granted by civil courts in respect of immovable properties in the absence of a specific direction from the court concerned. They also sought a writ of certiorari to quash the impugned endorsement and a writ of mandamus directing the Tahsildar to delete the entry in the style 'Court stay as per order number OS No.132/2023 dated 11.01.2024 12.00 AM' made in Column No.11 of the Record of Rights produced vide Annexures-E to E7. The court, after hearing the counsel for the petitioners and the Additional Government Advocate for the respondents, allowed the petition. The court declared that the Tahsildar or other revenue authorities are not empowered to make entries in the Record of Rights regarding orders of injunction, stay etc. granted by civil courts in respect of immovable properties in the absence of a specific direction from the court concerned. Consequently, the impugned endorsement dated 03.02.2024 was quashed, and the Tahsildar was directed to delete the entry in Column No.11 of the Record of Rights.

Headnote

A) Revenue Law - Record of Rights - Entry of Civil Court Orders - The Tahsildar or other revenue authorities are not empowered to make entries in the Record of Rights regarding orders of injunction, stay etc. granted by civil courts in respect of immovable properties in the absence of a specific direction from the court concerned. The court held that such entries are without jurisdiction and liable to be quashed. (Paras 1-3)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the Tahsildar or other revenue authorities are empowered to make entries in the Record of Rights regarding orders of injunction, stay etc. granted by civil courts in respect of immovable properties in the absence of a specific direction from the court concerned.

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Final Decision

The petition is allowed. It is declared that the Tahsildar or other revenue authorities are not empowered to make entries in the Record of Rights regarding orders of injunction, stay etc. granted by civil courts in respect of immovable properties in the absence of a specific direction from the court concerned. The impugned endorsement dated 03.02.2024 issued by the Respondent No.2 vide Annexure-G is quashed. The Respondent No.2 is directed to delete the entry in the style 'Court stay as per order number OS No.132/2023 dated 11.01.2024 12.00 AM' made in Column No.11 of the Record of Rights produced vide Annexures-E to E7.

Law Points

  • Revenue authorities cannot suo motu record civil court orders in Record of Rights
  • Only specific court direction can authorize such entries
  • Article 227 of Constitution of India
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Case Details

2025 LawText (KAR) (02) 55

WP No. 106054 of 2024 (KLR-RES)

2025-02-05

Suraj Govindaraj

Sri. Girish A. Yadawad, Sri. V.S. Kalasurmath

Moulali S/o. Rajesab Nadaf, Abdul S/o. Rajesab Nadaf, Rafik S/o. Hajisab Nadaf, Mahiboob S/o. Hajisab Nadaf, Iqbal S/o. Hajisab Nadaf

The State of Karnataka, The Tahsildar, Smt. Noorjahan W/o. Yamanoorsab @ Yamanappa Pinjar @ Nadaf

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India challenging an endorsement by the Tahsildar making an entry of a civil court injunction order in the Record of Rights.

Remedy Sought

Declaration that revenue authorities cannot make entries of civil court orders in Record of Rights without specific court direction; quashing of endorsement dated 03.02.2024; direction to delete the entry in Column No.11 of the Record of Rights.

Filing Reason

The Tahsildar made an entry in the Record of Rights regarding a civil court injunction order in OS No.132/2023 without any specific direction from the civil court, which the petitioners contended was without jurisdiction.

Issues

Whether the Tahsildar or other revenue authorities are empowered to make entries in the Record of Rights regarding orders of injunction, stay etc. granted by civil courts in respect of immovable properties in the absence of a specific direction from the court concerned.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that the Tahsildar is not empowered to make entries of civil court orders in the Record of Rights without a specific direction from the court.

Ratio Decidendi

Revenue authorities have no jurisdiction to suo motu record civil court orders of injunction or stay in the Record of Rights; such entries can only be made if specifically directed by the civil court.

Judgment Excerpts

The petitioners are before this Court seeking for the following reliefs: a) Declare that the Tahasildar or other revenue authorities are not empowered to make entries in the record of rights regarding orders of injunction, stay etc, granted by civil courts in respect of immovable properties in the absence of a specific direction from the court concerned in that regard;

Procedural History

The petitioners filed a writ petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India before the High Court of Karnataka, Dharwad Bench, challenging an endorsement dated 03.02.2024 issued by the Tahsildar, Jamkhandi. The court heard the matter and passed the order on 05.02.2025.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 227
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