Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition Seeking Confirmation of Lecturer Appointment on Reserved Post — De-reservation Proposal Rejected Due to Non-Compliance with Government Resolution Conditions.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Neeta Sanjeev Dighe, filed a writ petition before the Bombay High Court challenging the order dated 6th August 2011 passed by the State of Maharashtra (respondent No.1) rejecting the proposal for de-reservation of the post of Lecturer in Botany at B.N.N. College of Arts, Science and Commerce, Bhiwandi, where she was appointed. The petitioner also sought a declaration that her service as Lecturer be confirmed from the date of her initial appointment. The petitioner was initially appointed as a Lecturer on a temporary basis from 29th November 1990 to 20th April 1991 by respondent No.5 (the management) at respondent No.6 College. The post was a reserved post for Scheduled Castes/Scheduled Tribes. Since 1985, the post was advertised every year for reserved candidates, but no suitable candidate was found. The petitioner, who belonged to the open category, was appointed temporarily. Subsequently, the management proposed de-reservation of the post to the State Government, which was rejected on 6th August 2011 on the ground that the conditions under the Government Resolution dated 30th April 1997 were not fulfilled. The petitioner argued that she had been working continuously and that the rejection was arbitrary. The respondents, including the State and the University, contended that the appointment was temporary and on a reserved post, and without proper de-reservation, the petitioner could not claim confirmation. The Court analyzed the Government Resolution and found that the conditions for de-reservation, such as advertising the post for a specified period and obtaining prior approval, were not complied with. The Court held that the rejection of the de-reservation proposal was valid and that the petitioner's appointment being on a reserved post without de-reservation did not entitle her to confirmation. The petition was dismissed.

Headnote

A) Service Law - De-reservation of Reserved Posts - Conditions for De-reservation - Government Resolution dated 30th April 1997 - The petitioner was appointed on a reserved post without following the procedure for de-reservation. The State Government rejected the de-reservation proposal as the conditions under the Government Resolution were not fulfilled. The Court held that the rejection was valid and the petitioner cannot claim confirmation without proper de-reservation. (Paras 1-20)

B) Service Law - Appointment on Reserved Post - Temporary Appointment - The petitioner was appointed temporarily on a reserved post. The post was advertised for reserved candidates but no suitable candidate was found. The Court held that the appointment was temporary and did not confer any right to confirmation. (Paras 2-10)

C) Service Law - Confirmation of Service - Requirement of Valid Appointment - The petitioner sought confirmation of service from the date of initial appointment. The Court held that confirmation cannot be granted as the appointment was on a reserved post without de-reservation and the petitioner did not belong to the reserved category. (Paras 15-20)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the petitioner is entitled to confirmation of her service as a Lecturer on a reserved post and whether the rejection of the de-reservation proposal by the State Government was valid.

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Final Decision

The petition is dismissed. The order dated 6th August 2011 rejecting the de-reservation proposal is upheld. The petitioner is not entitled to confirmation of service.

Law Points

  • De-reservation of reserved posts
  • Appointment on reserved post
  • Confirmation of service
  • Government Resolution dated 30th April 1997
  • Conditions for de-reservation
  • Compliance with statutory requirements
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Case Details

2022 LawText (BOM) (04) 47

WRIT PETITION NO.3831 OF 2012

2022-04-13

SUNIL B. SHUKRE, G.A. SANAP

Mr. Mihir Desai, Senior Advocate a/w Mr. P. Sarnath, for Petitioner; Ms. S.S. Bhende, A.G.P, for Respondents No.1 to 3 – State; Mr. Rui A. Rodrigues a/w Jainendra Sheth, for Respondent No.5.

Neeta Sanjeev Dighe

State of Maharashtra, Joint Director of Higher Education (Mumbai Region), Joint Director of Higher Education (Konkan Division), Mumbai University, Padmashri Annasaheb Jadhav Bhartiya Samaj Unnati Mandal, Principal of B.N.N. College of Arts Science and Commerce

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging rejection of de-reservation proposal and seeking confirmation of service.

Remedy Sought

Quashing of order dated 6th August 2011 rejecting de-reservation proposal and declaration that service as Lecturer be confirmed from date of initial appointment.

Filing Reason

Petitioner's appointment on reserved post was temporary; de-reservation proposal rejected by State Government.

Previous Decisions

Order dated 6th August 2011 by respondent No.1 rejecting de-reservation proposal.

Issues

Whether the rejection of the de-reservation proposal by the State Government was valid. Whether the petitioner is entitled to confirmation of her service as Lecturer on a reserved post.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that she was appointed after due process and has been working continuously; rejection of de-reservation is arbitrary. Respondents contended that appointment was temporary on a reserved post without de-reservation; conditions of Government Resolution not fulfilled; no right to confirmation.

Ratio Decidendi

De-reservation of a reserved post must comply with the conditions laid down in the Government Resolution dated 30th April 1997. Without fulfilling those conditions, the appointment on a reserved post remains temporary and does not confer any right to confirmation. The rejection of the de-reservation proposal by the State Government was valid.

Judgment Excerpts

In this petition, the petitioner has prayed for quashing and setting aside the order dated 6th August, 2011 passed by respondent No.1, whereby the proposal for de-reservation of the post to which the petitioner was appointed came to be rejected and for a declaration that service of the petitioner as a 'Lecturer' in Botany may be confirmed from the date of her initial appointment. The post to which the petitioner was appointed was a reserved post. The Court held that the rejection was valid and the petitioner cannot claim confirmation without proper de-reservation.

Procedural History

The petitioner was appointed temporarily as Lecturer in Botany on a reserved post from 29th November 1990 to 20th April 1991. The management proposed de-reservation of the post, which was rejected by the State Government on 6th August 2011. The petitioner filed the present writ petition challenging that order and seeking confirmation of service.

Acts & Sections

  • Government Resolution dated 30th April 1997:
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High Court Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition Seeking Confirmation of Lecturer Appointment on Reserved Post — De-reservation Proposal Rejected Due to Non-Compliance with Government Resolution Conditions.
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