Case Note & Summary
The petitioners, Bharat Nagu Garud, Pravin Rohidas Garud, Ramdas Nagu Garud, and Rohidas Nagu Garud, filed writ petitions challenging the orders of the Scheduled Tribe Certificate Scrutiny Committee, Nashik Division, which invalidated their Scheduled Tribe certificates. The petitioners belong to the Garud community and claimed tribal status. The Committee passed orders without providing an opportunity of hearing to the petitioners and without considering the documents submitted by them. The High Court held that the Committee's orders were in violation of principles of natural justice and exhibited non-application of mind. The court set aside the impugned orders and remanded the matters back to the Committee for fresh consideration, directing the Committee to give a fair hearing to the petitioners and decide the matters afresh within a stipulated period.
Headnote
A) Constitutional Law - Scheduled Tribe Certificate - Validity - Principles of Natural Justice - The Scrutiny Committee invalidated the petitioners' tribe certificates without providing an opportunity of hearing or considering relevant documents - Held that the order was passed in violation of natural justice and with non-application of mind (Paras 1-10). B) Service Law - Caste Validity - Scrutiny Committee - The Committee failed to consider the petitioners' documents and relied on extraneous material - Held that the order was arbitrary and liable to be set aside (Paras 11-20).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the Scheduled Tribe Certificate Scrutiny Committee's order invalidating the petitioners' tribe certificates was sustainable in law, given the alleged violation of principles of natural justice and non-application of mind.
Final Decision
The High Court allowed the writ petitions, set aside the impugned orders of the Scrutiny Committee, and remanded the matters back to the Committee for fresh consideration. The Committee was directed to give a fair hearing to the petitioners and decide the matters afresh within a stipulated period.
Law Points
- Natural justice
- Scheduled Tribe certificate validity
- Scrutiny Committee powers
- Non-application of mind
- Caste validity




