Bombay High Court Allows Married Sister's Claim for Compassionate Appointment as Dependent of Deceased Employee Under MSRTC Rules. The court quashed the refusal communication dated 16.01.2023 and directed reconsideration of the application for compassionate appointment.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD In Favour of Accused
  • 1
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Jyoti w/o Ganesh More, is the married sister of the deceased employee, Shri Gulab Mahajan, who was employed with the Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation (MSRTC). After the death of her brother, the petitioner applied for compassionate appointment on a post of cleaner at the MSRTC office at Chopada. The respondent No. 3, the Divisional Controller, MSRTC, Jalgaon Division, issued a communication dated 16.01.2023 refusing to consider her request on the ground that a married sister is not a dependent family member under the MSRTC Rules. The petitioner challenged this communication by filing a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, seeking quashing of the impugned communication and directions to grant her compassionate appointment. The court considered the submissions of the petitioner's advocate, who argued that the petitioner was wholly dependent on her deceased brother and that the refusal was arbitrary and violative of Articles 14, 16, and 19 of the Constitution. The court analyzed the MSRTC Rules and found that the term 'dependent' should be interpreted broadly to include a married sister who was wholly dependent on the deceased employee. The court held that the impugned communication was arbitrary and discriminatory, and thus quashed and set it aside. The court directed the respondents to consider the petitioner's application for compassionate appointment afresh, taking into account the dependency aspect, and to pass appropriate orders within a period of eight weeks from the date of the order. The writ petition was allowed in those terms.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Compassionate Appointment - Dependent Family Member - MSRTC Compassionate Appointment Rules - The petitioner, a married sister of a deceased MSRTC employee, sought compassionate appointment after her brother's death. The respondent refused on the ground that a married sister is not a dependent family member. The court held that the term 'dependent' must be interpreted broadly to include a married sister who was wholly dependent on the deceased employee, and that the refusal was arbitrary and violative of Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution. (Paras 1-7)

B) Constitutional Law - Right to Equality - Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution of India - The court held that the impugned communication dated 16.01.2023 refusing compassionate appointment to the petitioner was arbitrary and discriminatory, as it excluded a married sister from the definition of 'dependent' without any rational basis. (Paras 5-7)

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether a married sister of a deceased employee can be considered a 'dependent' for compassionate appointment under the Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation (MSRTC) Rules.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The impugned communication dated 16.01.2023 is quashed and set aside. The respondents are directed to consider the petitioner's application for compassionate appointment afresh, taking into account the dependency aspect, and pass appropriate orders within eight weeks.

Law Points

  • Compassionate appointment
  • dependent family member
  • married sister
  • MSRTC compassionate appointment policy
  • Article 226 of the Constitution of India
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2023 LawText (BOM) (10) 11

WRIT PETITION NO. 5997 OF 2023

2023-10-26

RAVINDRA V. GHUGE, Y. G. KHOBRAGADE

2023:BHC-AUG:23709-DB

Mr. Prasanna D. Dadpe for the Petitioner, Mr. V. M. Kagne, AGP for respondents-State

Jyoti w/o Ganesh More

The State of Maharashtra, The Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation (MSRTC), The Divisional Controller, MSRTC, Jalgaon Division, Suman w/o Raghunath Mahajan, Raghunath s/o Daulat Mahajan

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India challenging the refusal of compassionate appointment.

Remedy Sought

Quashing of communication dated 16.01.2023 refusing compassionate appointment and direction to grant appointment on the post of cleaner.

Filing Reason

The petitioner, a married sister of a deceased MSRTC employee, was refused compassionate appointment on the ground that she is not a dependent family member.

Issues

Whether a married sister can be considered a 'dependent' for compassionate appointment under MSRTC Rules.

Submissions/Arguments

The petitioner argued that she was wholly dependent on her deceased brother and the refusal was arbitrary and violative of Articles 14, 16, and 19 of the Constitution.

Ratio Decidendi

The term 'dependent' in the context of compassionate appointment must be interpreted broadly to include a married sister who was wholly dependent on the deceased employee, and refusal on the ground of marital status is arbitrary and violative of Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution.

Judgment Excerpts

By the present Petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, the Petitioner, who is a married sister of deceased employee-Shri Gulab Mahajan, has put-forth Prayer Clauses (A), (B) and (C)... The learned Advocate appearing for the Petitioner vehemently canvassed that, the Petitioner’s deceased brother Shri Gulab Mahajan...

Procedural History

The petitioner filed a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India before the High Court of Judicature at Bombay, Bench at Aurangabad, challenging the communication dated 16.01.2023 issued by Respondent No. 3 refusing compassionate appointment. The court heard the matter and delivered judgment on 26.10.2023.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 14, Article 16, Article 19, Article 226
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Allows Married Sister's Claim for Compassionate Appointment as Dependent of Deceased Employee Under MSRTC Rules. The court quashed the refusal communication dated 16.01.2023 and directed reconsideration of the application for compas...
Related Judgement
High Court High Court partly allowed Insurance Company's Appeal in Motor Accident Claim -- Modified Compensation Award Under Section 163-A of Motor Vehicles Act for Death of The deceased