Bombay High Court Dismisses Writ Petition Seeking Compensation for Land Acquired in 1983 Due to Delay and Laches. Petitioner's claim for compensation after 36 years held barred by delay and laches as no explanation for inaction was provided.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY
  • 2
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Kiritkumar B. Shah, filed a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking a writ of mandamus directing the respondents to consider, assess, and grant compensation for land bearing Survey No.53A/1/A/6, Pen Village, Taluka Pen, District Raigad, admeasuring about 15.90 Ares, which was acquired in 1983 for the benefit of the Department of Telecommunication, Government of India (later BSNL). The petitioner claimed that an ad-hoc amount of Rs.5,000/- was paid under protest, but no further compensation was made despite follow-ups. The petitioner filed Writ Petition No.2003 of 2019 on 8th January 2019, which was disposed of with a direction to the respondents to consider the representation. The representation was rejected on 30th September 2021, leading to the present petition. The respondents argued that the petition was barred by delay and laches, as the acquisition took place in 1983 and the petitioner had accepted the ad-hoc amount without any formal acquisition proceedings. The court held that the petition was liable to be dismissed on the ground of delay and laches, as the petitioner failed to explain the inaction for 36 years. The court noted that the petitioner had accepted the ad-hoc amount and did not challenge the acquisition or seek compensation until 2019. The petition was dismissed with no order as to costs.

Headnote

A) Constitutional Law - Writ of Mandamus - Delay and Laches - Article 226 of the Constitution of India - The petitioner sought compensation for land acquired in 1983, but filed the petition in 2022 without explaining the delay of 36 years - Held that the petition is liable to be dismissed on the ground of delay and laches (Paras 1-12).

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether the petitioner is entitled to compensation for land acquired in 1983 after a delay of 36 years, and whether the writ petition is maintainable in view of delay and laches.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The writ petition is dismissed on the ground of delay and laches. No order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Delay and laches
  • Writ of mandamus
  • Compensation for land acquisition
  • Ad-hoc payment under protest
  • Article 226 of the Constitution of India
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2023 LawText (BOM) (01) 256

WRIT PETITION NO.3932 OF 2022

2023-01-18

R.D. Dhanuka, M.M. Sathaye

2023:BHC-AS:2678-DB

Mr.Rajendra V. Pai, Senior Advocate with Alaikik P. Pai, Mr.Akshay R. Pai, Atharva Sane, Ms.Maanasi R. Gupta and Ms.Prajakta Shringarpure i/b Bina R. Pai for the Petitioner. Mr.A.I. Patel, Additional Government Pleader with Mr.N.K. Rajpurohit, AGP, and Ms.K.N. Solunke, AGP for the State – Respondent. Mrs.Neeta V. Masurkar for the Respondent Nos.4 and 6. Mr.Sandesh D. Patil with Mr.Ajinkya Jaibhave for the Respondent No.5.

Kiritkumar B. Shah

State of Maharashtra & Ors.

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Writ petition seeking compensation for land acquired in 1983.

Remedy Sought

Writ of mandamus directing respondents to consider, assess, and grant compensation for the acquired land, or alternatively to demolish structures and hand over possession, and to grant additional compensation for delayed payment.

Filing Reason

Non-payment of compensation for land acquired in 1983.

Previous Decisions

Writ Petition No.2003 of 2019 was filed on 8th January 2019 and disposed of with a direction to consider representation; representation rejected on 30th September 2021.

Issues

Whether the petitioner is entitled to compensation for land acquired in 1983 after a delay of 36 years? Whether the writ petition is maintainable in view of delay and laches?

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that land was acquired in 1983, ad-hoc amount of Rs.5,000/- was paid under protest, and no further compensation was paid despite follow-ups. Respondents argued that the petition is barred by delay and laches as the acquisition took place in 1983 and the petitioner accepted the ad-hoc amount without any formal acquisition proceedings.

Ratio Decidendi

A writ petition seeking compensation for land acquisition filed after 36 years is liable to be dismissed on the ground of delay and laches, especially when the petitioner accepted an ad-hoc amount and did not explain the inaction.

Judgment Excerpts

By this petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, the Petitioner seeks a writ of mandamus against the Respondents directing them to duly consider, assess and grant compensation for the land bearing Survey No.53A/1/A/6, Pen Village, Taluka Pen, District Raigad admeasuring about 15.90 Ares acquired for the benefit of the Respondent Nos.5 and 6 on such terms and conditions as this Court deems fit. It is the case of the Petitioner that, the Petitioner was the owner in respect of the writ property which has been purportedly acquired by the Respondents in the year 1983 for the benefits of the Department of Telecommunication, Government of India. On 8th January, 2019, the Petitioner filed Writ Petition No.2003 of 2019 in this Court.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed Writ Petition No.2003 of 2019 on 8th January 2019, which was disposed of with a direction to the respondents to consider the representation. The representation was rejected on 30th September 2021. The present petition was filed in 2022.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 226
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Dismisses Writ Petition Seeking Compensation for Land Acquired in 1983 Due to Delay and Laches. Petitioner's claim for compensation after 36 years held barred by delay and laches as no explanation for inaction was provided.
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Acquits Accused in Murder Case Due to Incomplete Circumstantial Evidence. Conviction Under Section 302 IPC Set Aside as Prosecution Failed to Prove Guilt Beyond Reasonable Doubt.