Bombay High Court Allows Writ Petition Challenging Property Tax Attachment and Auction, Directs Corporation to Accept Payment from Applicant and Withdraw Attachment. The court held that the applicant's payment under protest and subsequent demand draft should be accepted, and the attachment and auction notices should be withdrawn.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY
  • 1
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, M/s. Natvar Properties Pvt. Ltd., filed a writ petition challenging the warrant of attachment dated 14th March 2011 and notice of auction dated 5th May 2011 issued by the Municipal Corporation of Greater Bombay (MCGM) for recovery of property tax. The petitioner was the licensor of the suit property, and respondent No.3 was the licensee. The petitioner contended that the property tax during the leave and license period was to be paid by the licensee, but the Corporation opposed this position. An applicant/intervenor claimed to have purchased all rights in the suit property from the petitioner. In consent terms dated 14th October 2021 in Commercial Suit No. 415 of 2019, the applicant undertook to pay all outstanding amounts to the MCGM. The applicant paid Rs.52,08,636/- under protest via a cheque that bounced due to a technical flaw, and subsequently forwarded a demand draft for the same amount. The court considered the submissions and directed the Corporation to accept the demand draft and withdraw the attachment and auction notices, thereby allowing the petition.

Headnote

A) Property Tax - Liability - Leave and License Agreement - The dispute pertains to the liability to pay property tax during the leave and license period, with the petitioner claiming it was the licensee's responsibility, but the Corporation opposing this position. (Paras 1-2)

B) Attachment and Auction - Challenge - The petitioner challenged the warrant of attachment dated 14th March 2011 and notice of auction dated 5th May 2011 issued by the Municipal Corporation for recovery of property tax. (Para 1)

C) Consent Terms - Payment Undertaking - In consent terms dated 14th October 2021 in Commercial Suit No. 415 of 2019, the applicant undertook to settle and pay all outstanding amounts due to the MCGM in respect of the suit property. (Para 2)

D) Payment - Under Protest - The applicant paid Rs.52,08,636/- under protest via a cheque that bounced, and subsequently forwarded a demand draft for the same amount. (Para 3)

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether the warrant of attachment and notice of auction issued by the Municipal Corporation for recovery of property tax should be set aside in light of the payment made by the applicant/intervenor.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The court allowed the petition and directed the Municipal Corporation to accept the demand draft of Rs.52,08,636/- from the applicant and withdraw the warrant of attachment and notice of auction.

Law Points

  • Property tax liability
  • leave and license agreement
  • warrant of attachment
  • notice of auction
  • consent terms
  • payment under protest
  • bounced cheque
  • demand draft
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2023 LawText (BOM) (01) 251

WRIT PETITION NO.2182 OF 2012 WITH INTERIM APPLICATION (L.) NO.5464 OF 2023

2023-02-24

RAJESH S PATIL, J.

Ms. Isha Bafna i/b. M/s. Jayakar & Partners for Petitioner, Mr. Sagar Patil for Respondent-MCGM, Mr. Chirag Sarawagi i/b. Mr. Tushar Garodia for Applicant/Intervenor

M/s. Natvar Properties Pvt. Ltd.

Municipal Corporation of Greater Bombay and Ors.

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging warrant of attachment and notice of auction issued by Municipal Corporation for recovery of property tax.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought to set aside the warrant of attachment dated 14th March 2011 and notice of auction dated 5th May 2011.

Filing Reason

The petitioner challenged the attachment and auction notices issued by the Municipal Corporation for recovery of property tax, claiming that the tax was payable by the licensee.

Previous Decisions

Consent terms dated 14th October 2021 in Commercial Suit No. 415 of 2019 recorded the applicant's undertaking to pay outstanding amounts to MCGM.

Issues

Whether the warrant of attachment and notice of auction should be set aside in light of the payment made by the applicant/intervenor.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that property tax during leave and license period was to be paid by licensee. Corporation opposed this position. Applicant/intervenor stated they paid Rs.52,08,636/- under protest via cheque that bounced, and then forwarded a demand draft.

Ratio Decidendi

The court accepted the applicant's payment under protest and subsequent demand draft, and directed the Corporation to withdraw the attachment and auction notices, thereby resolving the dispute.

Judgment Excerpts

This Petition challenges the warrant of attachment dated 14th March 2011 and notice of auction dated 5th May 2011, both issued by the Respondent–Municipal Corporation. The Applicant claim’s to have purchased all right, title and interest in the suit property from the Petitioner by way of conveyance. The advocate for the Applicant states that by communication dated 31st March 2022, addressed to Respondent No.2/Corporation they had “Under Protest” paid a sum of Rs.52,08,636/-.

Procedural History

The writ petition was filed in 2012 challenging the attachment and auction notices. An interim application was filed in 2023 by an applicant/intervenor who claimed to have purchased the property. Consent terms were filed in Commercial Suit No. 415 of 2019 on 14th October 2021. The applicant made payment under protest in March-April 2022. The court heard the matter and passed judgment on 24th February 2023.

Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Allows Writ Petition Challenging Property Tax Attachment and Auction, Directs Corporation to Accept Payment from Applicant and Withdraw Attachment. The court held that the applicant's payment under protest and subsequent demand draf...
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Quashes Externment Order in Maharashtra Police Act Case — Lack of Material to Show Petitioner as Habitual Offender. Externment order set aside as the authority failed to consider acquittals and pending cases did not establish a co...