Case Note & Summary
The case involved multiple civil appeals concerning the regularization of canteen workers employed by various companies. The workers sought a Writ of Mandamus from the High Court of Andhra Pradesh, claiming that their non-absorption as regular employees and the denial of equal pay and benefits were illegal and arbitrary. The High Court had previously ruled in favor of the workers, leading to the appeals. The Supreme Court examined the statutory duties of employers under the Factories Act, 1948, and referenced earlier judgments that established the rights of contract workers to be treated as employees when the principal employer was obligated to maintain a canteen. The court noted that the arguments presented by the appellants, which relied on the Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970, were based on erroneous assumptions. The court emphasized that the regularization of canteen workers was supported by established legal precedents and that the employers had a statutory duty to provide canteen services. Ultimately, the Supreme Court dismissed the appeals, affirming the rights of the workers to regularization and appropriate benefits.
Headnote
A) Labour Law - Regularization of Services - Entitlement of Canteen Workers - Factories Act, 1948, Sections Not Mentioned - The court affirmed the statutory obligation of employers to regularize canteen workers as employees under the Factories Act, 1948, and dismissed appeals challenging this obligation. Held that the principles established in previous judgments supported the workers' claims (Paras 1-3).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the canteen workers are entitled to regularization and benefits on par with permanent employees.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the appeals, affirming the rights of canteen workers to regularization and appropriate benefits under the Factories Act, 1948.
Law Points
- Writ of Mandamus
- Regularization of Services
- Statutory Duty
- Contract Labour
- Factories Act
- 1948



