Summary of Judgement
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Case Context:
The petition challenged an order rejecting the appointment of Smt. Pooja Yogesh Singh as a Shikshan Sevak in a minority educational institution due to procedural violations, including defective advertisement and non-compliance with recruitment guidelines.
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Judgment:
The High Court dismissed the petition, holding that the recruitment process violated Rule 9(2-A) of the MEPS Rules, 1981, and fundamental principles under Article 16 of the Constitution, which guarantees equality of opportunity in public employment.
1. Background of Petitioners and Relief Sought
- Petitioner 1: A teacher (Shikshan Sevak).
- Petitioner 2: Management of an aided minority institution.
- Relief Sought: Quashing the rejection of Petitioner 1's appointment and granting approval for the post.
2. Case of the Petitioners
- Appointment process included advertising, interviews, and selection based on merit.
- Contentions:
- TET certificate not required for secondary school appointments in minority institutions.
- Substantial compliance with advertisement norms before the issuance of the GR dated 10/06/2022.
3. Respondent’s Defense
- Advertisement published in a fortnightly newspaper without wide circulation, violating Rule 9(2-A) of MEPS Rules.
- Procedural lapses, such as missing documentation and lack of compliance with recruitment norms, were cited.
4. Court's Analysis and Findings
- Defective Advertisement:
- Published in a fortnightly newspaper (“Bharatiya Nagrik”) with insufficient circulation.
- Did not detail eligibility criteria or qualifications.
- Violation of Rule 9(2-A):
- The rule mandates publication in widely circulated local newspapers to ensure transparency.
- Pattern of Non-Compliance:
- Court highlighted a recurring issue of circumventing recruitment norms in similar cases.
5. Ratio Decidendi
- Transparency and equal opportunity are paramount in public employment, even for minority institutions.
- Failure to comply with Rule 9(2-A) renders the appointment process invalid.
6. Conclusion
- The Court upheld the rejection of the appointment.
- Petition dismissed due to non-compliance with mandatory procedural requirements.
Acts and Sections Discussed:
- Maharashtra Employees of Private Schools (Conditions of Service) Rules, 1981:
Rule 9(2-A): Mandates widely circulated newspaper advertisements for recruitment.
- MEPS Act, 1977: Governs employment in private aided schools.
- Article 16 of the Constitution: Ensures equality of opportunity in public employment.
Subjects:
Recruitment Rules for Teachers in Aided Minority Institutions.
MEPS Rules, Recruitment Norms, Minority Institution, Shikshan Sevak, Bombay High Court, Transparency in Employment, Public Employment, Rule 9(2-A), Article 16.
Case Title: Smt. Pooja Yogesh Singh & Anr. Versus The State of Maharashtra Ors.
Citation: 2024 LawText (BOM) (11) 293
Case Number: WRIT PETITION NO. 16128 OF 2024
Date of Decision: 2024-11-29