National Company Law Appellate Tribunal Upholds Order in Insolvency Appeal — Claim Admission Dispute Resolved.

Tribunals: National Company Law Appellate Tribunal Bench: NEW DELHI
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Case Note & Summary

The appeal was filed by the New Okhla Industrial Development Authority against an order of the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) regarding the admission of claims in the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) of Logix City Developers Pvt. Ltd. The Appellant sought to set aside the NCLT's order and direct the Resolution Professional (RP) to admit its claim of Rs. 6,07,74,76,966. The Appellant contended that the NCLT's decision was based on a misunderstanding of the claim's nature and the RP's duties. The Appellant had previously executed a lease deed for land and claimed additional compensation for farmers and time extension charges, which the RP partially admitted. The Appellant argued that the RP's refusal to admit the full claim violated its rights as a secured creditor. The RP, however, maintained that the Appellant failed to provide adequate documentation to substantiate its claims. The NCLT had directed the RP to examine the claims, but the RP continued to seek further clarifications. The Appellant's claims were ultimately deemed unsubstantiated due to lack of evidence. The Tribunal upheld the NCLT's order, emphasizing the RP's role in verifying claims without adjudicating them. The appeal was dismissed, affirming the RP's actions as compliant with the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code.

Headnote

A) Insolvency Law - Claim Verification - Duties of Resolution Professional - Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, Section 18 - The Resolution Professional is required to verify claims but does not have adjudicatory powers. The Appellant's claims for farmers' compensation and time extension charges were not substantiated with necessary documentation, leading to their non-admission. Held that the RP's actions were within the scope of verification duties (Paras 47-48).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the Resolution Professional properly admitted the Appellant's claims under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.

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Final Decision

The Tribunal upheld the NCLT's order, affirming that the RP acted within its verification duties and that the Appellant's claims were unsubstantiated due to lack of evidence.

Law Points

  • Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code
  • 2016
  • claim verification
  • operational creditor rights
  • judicial precedents
  • resolution professional duties
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Case Details

2026 LawText (NCLAT) (06) 43

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 691 of 202 4

2026-06-30

Arun Baroka

Mr. Rachit Mittal, Mr. Kanishk Raj, Mr. Abhishek Sinha, Ms. Srishti Agarwaal, Mr. Vishal Hirawat, Mr. Abhishek Devgan

New Okhla Industrial Development Authority

Manohar Lal Vij, Gedpec Infratech Limited

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Nature of Litigation

Appeal against the NCLT's order regarding claim admission in CIRP.

Remedy Sought

Appellant sought to set aside the NCLT's order and direct the RP to admit its claim.

Filing Reason

Dispute over the admission of claims for farmers' compensation and time extension charges.

Previous Decisions

NCLT had directed the RP to examine claims but found no non-compliance with its orders.

Issues

Whether the RP properly verified and admitted the Appellant's claims. Whether the Appellant provided sufficient documentation to substantiate its claims.

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant argued that the RP's refusal to admit the full claim violated its rights as a secured creditor. Respondent contended that the Appellant failed to provide necessary documentation to substantiate its claims.

Ratio Decidendi

The Resolution Professional's role is limited to verifying claims without adjudicating them, and the Appellant must substantiate its claims with adequate documentation.

Judgment Excerpts

The Resolution Professional is required to verify claims but does not have adjudicatory powers. The Appellant's claims for farmers' compensation and time extension charges were not substantiated with necessary documentation. Held that the RP's actions were within the scope of verification duties.

Procedural History

The Appellant filed an application before the NCLT seeking admission of its claims, which was partially admitted. The NCLT directed the RP to examine the claims, leading to further disputes over documentation and verification.

Acts & Sections

  • Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016: Section 18
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