Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from the promotion of appellants, who were Lab Technicians, to Technical Assistants by relaxing the educational qualifications. This promotion was challenged by an association before the Central Administrative Tribunal, which ruled in favor of the association, leading to the appellants filing writ petitions that were rejected. The appellants contended that the relaxation of qualifications was valid as it was granted by the competent authority due to their experience. However, the recruitment rules specified qualifications that the appellants did not meet. The court noted that the relaxation could only apply to a class or category of persons, not individuals, and emphasized that several qualified candidates were available. The court dismissed the appeals, confirming the Administrative Tribunal's order, but stated that no recovery would be made for the period the appellants worked in the higher post. The court also allowed the appellants to submit representations for protection regarding their service in the higher post, clarifying that this did not confer any rights for relief.
Headnote
A) Administrative Law - Relaxation of Qualifications - Validity of Relaxation for Individuals - Recruitment Rules, 1998, Note:4 - The court held that relaxation of qualifications can only be applied to a class or category of persons/posts and not to individuals, thus invalidating the promotion of the appellants. The Administrative Tribunal's order was upheld as the appellants did not meet the prescribed qualifications and the relaxation was improperly applied (Paras 5-6).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the relaxation of educational qualifications for promotion was valid under the recruitment rules.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the appeals, upholding the Administrative Tribunal's order and confirming that the relaxation of qualifications was not valid for individuals. The court allowed the appellants to submit representations for protection regarding their service in the higher post but clarified that this did not confer any rights for relief.
Law Points
- Relaxation of qualifications
- Administrative Tribunal orders
- Recruitment rules interpretation

