National Company Law Appellate Tribunal Dismisses Appeals on Procedural Grounds. The court directed the Adjudicating Authority to hear the appellant regarding its status and claim determination before any resolution plans are discussed.

Tribunals: National Company Law Appellate Tribunal Bench: CHENNAI
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Case Note & Summary

The appeals arose from procedural orders of the Adjudicating Authority concerning the classification of Saranyu Power Trading Pvt. Ltd. as an operational creditor instead of a financial creditor, along with a reduction in the quantum of its claim. The appellant, represented by Mr. Hemal Shah, contended that this change would adversely affect its interests and the internal composition of the Committee of Creditors (CoC). The learned senior counsel for the appellant argued that the issuance of Form G could occur at any time, and if the status of the appellant was not resolved, it would significantly impact the resolution process. The court questioned the appellant's standing as an 'aggrieved person' given that the appeal was directed solely against a procedural order. However, it acknowledged the necessity for the Adjudicating Authority to hear the appellant regarding its status and claim before any resolution plans were discussed. Consequently, the court disposed of both appeals, directing that the appellant be heard expeditiously without imposing any costs.

Headnote

A) Insolvency Law - Classification of Creditors - Status Change from Financial to Operational Creditor - Procedural Order - The appellant challenged the decision of the Resolution Professional to change its classification and reduce its claim. The court directed the Adjudicating Authority to hear the appellant on its plea regarding status and claim determination before any resolution plans are discussed by the Committee of Creditors. Held that the appellant must be heard expeditiously (Paras 1-2).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the appellant can be considered an 'aggrieved person' regarding the change in classification from financial creditor to operational creditor and the reduction of claim quantum.

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Final Decision

Both appeals were disposed of, directing the Adjudicating Authority to hear the appellant on its plea regarding status and claim determination before any resolution plans are discussed.

Law Points

  • Classification of creditors
  • Procedural orders
  • Rights of creditors in resolution process
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Case Details

2026 LawText (NCLAT) (08) 120

Comp App (AT) (CH) (Ins) Nos. 436 & 437/2026

2026-08-25

Justice N. Seshasayee, Jatindranath Swain

Mr. R. Sankaranarayanan, Mr. Polkampally Pavan Kumar Rao

Saranyu Power Trading Pvt. Ltd.

Smt. M.S. Mano Ranjani

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Nature of Litigation

Appeal against procedural orders of the Adjudicating Authority

Remedy Sought

Appellant sought to challenge the change in classification and reduction of claim

Filing Reason

Challenge to the decision of the Resolution Professional

Issues

Status of appellant as an aggrieved person Impact of classification change on resolution process

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant argued that classification change affects interests Court questioned the standing of the appellant

Ratio Decidendi

The court emphasized the need for the Adjudicating Authority to hear the appellant regarding its creditor status and claim before proceeding with resolution plans.

Judgment Excerpts

The appellant challenged the decision of the RP to change its classification as an operational creditor. The court directed the Adjudicating Authority to hear the appellant on its plea regarding status and claim determination.

Procedural History

The appeals arose from procedural orders of the Adjudicating Authority regarding the classification of the appellant as a creditor.

Acts & Sections

  • Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016:
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