High Court Allows Writ Petition for Eviction of Son from Father's Property — Senior citizen entitled to seek eviction under the Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act, 2007.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD
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Case Note & Summary

The writ petition arose from proceedings initiated by the petitioner under the Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act, 2007, seeking possession of his self-acquired property from his son. The petitioner, an 85-year-old widower, contended that he was forced to leave his home due to disputes with his son, who had occupied the property. The first authority ordered the son to vacate the property and provide financial assistance, but the appellate authority struck down the eviction order, citing lack of jurisdiction. The petitioner challenged this decision in the High Court. The petitioner’s advocate indicated that the claim for financial assistance was being withdrawn, focusing solely on the eviction. The respondent's advocate argued that the son was willing to provide assistance and that the litigation was not bona fide. The court found that the son had no legal right to occupy the property and that the appellate authority erred in denying the eviction order. The court emphasized the need to uphold the rights of senior citizens under the Act and ordered the son to vacate the property within a month, restoring the first authority's order and imposing costs. The court rejected the request for a stay on the order, citing the son’s conduct as unworthy of consideration.

Headnote

A) Senior Citizens Law - Eviction Rights - Senior citizen's right to seek eviction - Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act, 2007, Section 5 - The petitioner, a senior citizen, sought eviction of his son from his self-acquired property, which was contested by the son. The court held that the petitioner is entitled to invoke the provisions of the Act to seek eviction, emphasizing the lack of lawful right of the son to occupy the property (Paras 11-17).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the petitioner is entitled to seek eviction of his son from his self-acquired property under the Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act, 2007.

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Final Decision

The writ petition was allowed, the appellate authority's order was quashed, and the first authority's order was restored, directing the son to vacate the property within one month and imposing costs.

Law Points

  • Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act
  • 2007
  • eviction rights
  • jurisdiction of authorities
  • financial assistance
  • self-acquired property
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Case Details

2026 LawText (BOM) (10) 93

Writ Petition No. 13666 of 2024

2026-10-06

AJIT B. KADETHANKAR

Nitin L. Choudhari, S. P. Sonpawale, Bipinchandra K. Patil

Bhikamchand S/o Raghunathmal Jain

The State of Maharashtra, Vinaykumar Bhikamchand Jain

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition for eviction of son from father's self-acquired property.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought possession of his property and financial assistance from his son.

Filing Reason

Disputes between the petitioner and his son regarding possession of the property.

Previous Decisions

First authority ordered eviction and financial assistance, which was partly overturned by the appellate authority.

Issues

Entitlement of senior citizen to seek eviction from self-acquired property Jurisdiction of authorities under the Act

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner withdrew claim for financial assistance, focusing on eviction. Respondent claimed willingness to provide assistance and questioned the bona fides of the petition.

Ratio Decidendi

A senior citizen can seek eviction of a person from his house under the provisions of the Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act, 2007 if such person has no lawful right to occupy the property.

Judgment Excerpts

The petitioner is entitled to invoke provisions of the Act to seek eviction. The appellate authority erred in rendering findings that eviction order could not be issued under the provisions of the Act of 2007.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed proceedings under the Act of 2007, which were partly allowed by the first authority. Both parties appealed, leading to the appellate authority's order, which was challenged in this writ petition.

Acts & Sections

  • Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act, 2007: Section 5, Section 16
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