High Court Quashes Order of Up Lok-Ayukta in Land Dispute Case — Exceeding Jurisdiction Found.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: NAGPUR In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The dispute arose from a complaint lodged by Respondent No.2 against the petitioners regarding the mutation of agricultural land. The petitioners, co-owners of the land, challenged the order dated 07.08.2013 passed by the Up Lok-Ayukta, alleging that it exceeded his jurisdiction. The petitioners claimed that they had purchased the land legally and were in peaceful possession. Respondent No.2 alleged that the land was wrongfully mutated in favor of the petitioners' father during consolidation proceedings in 1984 and that the complaint was filed after the statutory limitation period. The court noted that the complaint was lodged on 07.08.2009, while the alleged wrongful act occurred in 1984, making it prima facie barred by limitation under Section 8(5) of the Maharashtra Lokayukta and Upa-Lokayuktas Act, 1971. The court found that the Up Lok-Ayukta acted beyond his jurisdiction by issuing an order that resembled an appellate decision rather than a recommendation. Consequently, the court quashed the Up Lok-Ayukta's order and restored the mutation entry in favor of the petitioners, emphasizing the need for adherence to statutory powers and limitations.

Headnote

A) Administrative Law - Jurisdiction of Lokayukta - Exceeding Jurisdiction - Maharashtra Lokayukta and Upa-Lokayuktas Act, 1971, Section 8(5) - The Up Lok-Ayukta's order was quashed as it was found to exceed his jurisdiction by acting as an appellate authority rather than exercising recommendatory powers. The court held that the complaint was barred by limitation and the Lokayukta could not investigate the matter (Paras 19-20).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the Up Lok-Ayukta exceeded his jurisdiction in passing the order dated 07.08.2013.

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Final Decision

The writ petition was allowed, the order dated 07.08.2013 passed by the Up Lok-Ayukta was quashed, and the mutation entry was restored in favor of the petitioners.

Law Points

  • Jurisdiction of Lokayukta
  • Limitation period for complaints
  • Recommendatory powers of Lokayukta
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Case Details

2026 LawText (BOM) (09) 102

WP 5794 of 2013

2026-09-07

Pravin S. Patil

Shri Akshay A. Naik, Shri R.R.Deo, Shri V.V. Joshi, Ms. D.V. Sapkal

Rajendra s/o Bhagirath Bansile, Suresh s/o Bhagirath Bansile, Ghevarchand s/o Rupchand Gadiya, Premraj s/o Jasraj Jain, Subhashchand s/o Manikchand Bhatvera, Anup Ashok Agrawal, Ashish Jawahar Waghwani, Saurabh Subhashchandra Jain, Amit Rajendra Agrawal

The Up Lok-Ayukta, Maharashtra State, Vishnu s/o Govindrao Satkar

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging the order of Up Lok-Ayukta regarding land mutation.

Remedy Sought

Petitioners sought to quash the order of Up Lok-Ayukta and restore their land mutation.

Filing Reason

The petitioners claimed the Up Lok-Ayukta exceeded his jurisdiction in the order.

Previous Decisions

The Up Lok-Ayukta's order was challenged based on jurisdictional grounds and limitation.

Issues

Whether the Up Lok-Ayukta exceeded his jurisdiction in passing the order. Whether the complaint was barred by limitation.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that the complaint was barred by limitation and did not fall under the category of grievance. Respondent's counsel contended that the Up Lok-Ayukta had the authority to investigate the complaint.

Ratio Decidendi

The Up Lok-Ayukta exceeded his jurisdiction by acting as an appellate authority rather than exercising recommendatory powers, and the complaint was barred by limitation under Section 8(5) of the Maharashtra Lokayukta and Upa-Lokayuktas Act, 1971.

Judgment Excerpts

The writ petition is allowed. The order passed by the Respondent No.1-Up Lok-Ayulta, Maharashtra State, Mumbai dated 07.08.2013 in Case No.ULA/COM/104/2010 (T-15) is hereby quashed and set aside.

Procedural History

The court granted Rule on 27.01.2014, and after hearing the parties, the matter was reserved on 01.09.2026 and pronounced on 07.09.2026.

Acts & Sections

  • Maharashtra Lokayukta and Upa-Lokayuktas Act, 1971: Section 2, Section 8
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