Case Note & Summary
The case involved an appeal by the sole accused, A1, who was convicted along with others for corruption-related charges. A1, a Branch Manager at Indian Bank, was alleged to have sanctioned loans in collusion with A2, a retired bank officer, for A4 and A5, who were domestic helps. The prosecution claimed that A1 sanctioned loans based on inflated property valuations and that A2 appropriated the funds. However, it was established that the loans were satisfied, and the properties were auctioned, generating excess funds. The court analyzed the evidence presented, noting that the prosecution's case lacked credibility and relied on fabricated claims. The testimonies of various witnesses did not substantiate the allegations against A1, and the court found no legal basis for the charges. Ultimately, the Supreme Court allowed the appeal, set aside the convictions, and granted a clean acquittal to A1, directing the Indian Bank to report on the excess funds from the auction. The case was scheduled for further review regarding the disbursal of these funds to legal heirs.
Headnote
A) Criminal Law - Corruption - Acquittal of Accused - Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988, Sections 13(2), 13(1)(d) - The court found the prosecution's case fabricated, with no incriminating evidence against the accused, leading to a clean acquittal. The loans sanctioned were satisfied, and the prosecution failed to establish any wrongdoing by the accused. Held that the conviction was unsustainable (Paras 20-21).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the prosecution proved the charges against the accused under the Prevention of Corruption Act and IPC.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court allowed the appeal, set aside the convictions of the appellant, and granted a clean acquittal. The court directed the Indian Bank to report on the excess funds from the auction of mortgaged properties.
Law Points
- Corruption
- Criminal Conspiracy
- Loan Sanctioning
- Evidence Evaluation
- Acquittal


