Case Note & Summary
The petitioner, A. Nagoorkanni, filed a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking a writ of mandamus directing the first respondent, the Revenue Divisional Officer, Ramanathapuram, to dispose of her representation dated 28.01.2025. The representation requested cancellation of a patta that had been issued to private parties and restoration of the patta in the petitioner's name, relying on a decree in her favour in O.S.No.83/2024 passed by the Additional District Court, Ramanathapuram, on 27.09.2024. The first respondent had not acted on the representation, prompting the petitioner to approach the High Court. The second respondent, the Thasildar, Ramanathapuram, was also impleaded but the primary relief was against the Revenue Divisional Officer. The petitioner's counsel, Mr. R. Rengarajan, argued for a direction to the first respondent to consider the representation and grant the consequential reliefs. The respondents were represented by Mr. M. Lingadurai, Special Government Pleader. The court observed that the petitioner had sought a limited relief, namely, a direction to the first respondent to dispose of the pending representation. Given the narrow scope of the relief, the court did not examine the merits of the patta cancellation or the validity of the civil court decree. Instead, it considered it appropriate to issue a direction to the first respondent to hear the petitioner and any affected third parties and pass final orders on the representation in accordance with law. The court disposed of the writ petition with a direction to the first respondent to complete this process within twelve weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of the order. No costs were awarded. The judgment did not lay down any new legal principle but reiterated the practice of directing authorities to consider pending representations when the petitioner only seeks that limited relief.
Headnote
A) Administrative Law - Revenue Matters - Patta Cancellation and Restoration - Constitution of India, 1950, Article 226 - Petitioner sought mandamus to direct the Revenue Divisional Officer to cancel patta issued to private parties and restore patta in petitioner's name based on a decree in O.S.No.83/2024. Court directed the first respondent to hear the petitioner and third parties and pass final orders on merits within twelve weeks. Held that the limited relief sought warranted this direction. (Paras 2-3)
Issue of Consideration
Whether a writ of mandamus should be issued directing the Revenue Divisional Officer to consider the petitioner's representation for cancellation of patta and restoration of patta in the petitioner's name.
Final Decision
The Writ Petition is disposed of with a direction to the first respondent to hear the petitioner as well as third parties and pass final orders on merits and in accordance with law within a period of twelve weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. No costs.
Law Points
- Writ of Mandamus
- Consideration of Representation
- Patta Cancellation
- Revenue Authority
- Article 226





