High Court of Karnataka Dismisses Second Appeal in Property Declaration Suit — Concurrent Findings of Fact Not Interfered With Under Section 100 CPC. Suit for declaration of joint ownership and compensation decreed in part; no substantial question of law arises.

High Court: Karnataka High Court Bench: DHARWAD In Favour of Prosecution
  • 18
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The appellant, Smt. Subadhramma, was the defendant No.3 in O.S. No.226/2011 on the file of the I Addl. Civil Judge, Bellary. The suit was filed by the respondents (plaintiffs) for a declaration that they were joint owners of the suit schedule property and for a consequential relief of permanent injunction. The trial court decreed the suit in part, declaring the plaintiffs as joint owners of the suit property and holding them entitled to get compensation from defendant No.2. The appellant, being aggrieved, filed an appeal under Section 96 CPC before the I Addl. Senior Civil Judge, Bellary, which was registered as R.A. No.79/2012. During the pendency of the appeal, the appellant filed I.A. No.VII under Order XLI Rule 27 CPC to receive additional evidence. The first appellate court, by order dated 18.03.2013, rejected the application. Subsequently, the first appellate court dismissed the appeal and confirmed the trial court's judgment and decree. The appellant then filed the present regular second appeal under Section 100 CPC before the High Court of Karnataka. The High Court, after hearing the parties, held that the concurrent findings of fact recorded by the courts below were based on proper appreciation of evidence and did not suffer from any perversity or illegality. The court further observed that no substantial question of law arose for consideration in the appeal. Consequently, the second appeal was dismissed.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure Code - Second Appeal - Section 100 CPC - Substantial Question of Law - The appellant challenged concurrent findings of fact in a suit for declaration and injunction. The High Court held that no substantial question of law arises for consideration as the findings are based on appreciation of evidence and are not perverse. The appeal was dismissed. (Paras 1-4)

B) Evidence Act - Additional Evidence - Order XLI Rule 27 CPC - The appellant sought to adduce additional evidence in the first appeal. The application was rejected. The High Court upheld the rejection, noting that the evidence sought to be produced was not shown to be relevant or necessary for the just decision of the case. (Para 2)

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether the judgment and decree passed by the courts below suffer from any illegality or perversity warranting interference under Section 100 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The High Court dismissed the second appeal, holding that no substantial question of law arises and the concurrent findings of fact do not warrant interference.

Law Points

  • Second appeal under Section 100 CPC
  • concurrent findings of fact
  • no substantial question of law
  • Order XLI Rule 27 CPC additional evidence
  • declaration of joint ownership
  • compensation entitlement
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2016 LawText (KAR) (06) 48

Regular Second Appeal No.5670/2013

2016-06-09

A.N.Venugopala Gowda

Sri R.M. Kulkarni, Smt. Hemalekha K.S. (for appellant); Gode Nagaraj (for caveators/respondents 1 & 2)

Smt. Subadhramma

Mullangi Narayanamma, Mullangi Satyanarayana, The Deputy Commissioner, Bellary, The Special Land Acquisition Officer/A.C., KIADB

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Civil suit for declaration of joint ownership and permanent injunction, followed by first appeal and second appeal.

Remedy Sought

Appellant sought to set aside the judgments and decrees of the courts below which declared the plaintiffs as joint owners of the suit property and entitled to compensation.

Filing Reason

Appellant was aggrieved by the concurrent findings of fact in the suit for declaration and injunction.

Previous Decisions

Trial court decreed the suit in part declaring plaintiffs as joint owners and entitled to compensation; first appellate court dismissed the appeal confirming the trial court's decree.

Issues

Whether the concurrent findings of fact recorded by the courts below are perverse or illegal? Whether any substantial question of law arises for consideration in the second appeal?

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant argued that the courts below erred in decreeing the suit and that additional evidence ought to have been allowed. Respondents supported the concurrent findings and contended that no interference is warranted.

Ratio Decidendi

In a second appeal under Section 100 CPC, the High Court cannot interfere with concurrent findings of fact unless they are perverse or based on no evidence. No substantial question of law arises when the findings are based on proper appreciation of evidence.

Judgment Excerpts

The defendant No.3 in O.S. 226/2011 ... filed this second appeal under S.100 CPC to set aside the Judgments and Decrees passed therein. I.A. No.VII was filed under Order XLI, Rule 27 CPC to receive additional evidence. Said application, by an order dated 18.03.2013 was ordered.

Procedural History

O.S. No.226/2011 filed before I Addl. Civil Judge, Bellary, decreed in part on 18.09.2012. Appeal under Section 96 CPC filed as R.A. No.79/2012 before I Addl. Senior Civil Judge, Bellary, dismissed on 08.07.2013. Second appeal under Section 100 CPC filed before High Court of Karnataka, Dharwad Bench, dismissed on 09.06.2016.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Section 100, Section 96, Order XLI Rule 27
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
High Court High Court of Karnataka Dismisses Second Appeal in Property Declaration Suit — Concurrent Findings of Fact Not Interfered With Under Section 100 CPC. Suit for declaration of joint ownership and compensation decreed in part; no substantial question ...
Related Judgement
Supreme Court Supreme Court Allows Appeal in Arbitration Appointment Case — Issue of Accord and Satisfaction to be Decided by Arbitrator Under Section 11(6A) of Arbitration Act, 1996. The Court held that the High Court erred in refusing appointment on ground of ...